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单词 non-conservative
释义

non-conservativeadj.

Brit. /ˌnɒnkənˈsəːvətɪv/, U.S. /ˌnɑnkənˈsərvədɪv/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: non- prefix, conservative adj.
Etymology: < non- prefix + conservative adj.
1. Not conservative in outlook, belief, or habits.
ΚΠ
1850 Ladies' Repository Dec. 401/1 These principles are strangely significant of the non-conservative, democratic, anon provincial, spirit of our government soul.
1932 Accounting Rev. 7 260/1 The extraordinary shrinkage in plant values..which we failed to accrue simply because of a non-conservative depreciation policy.
1965 H. Kahn On Escalation xii. 241 Almost everybody looks for ways to improve a situation, and ‘non-conservative’ behavior..becomes very possible.
1996 Family Planning Perspectives 28 222/3 One-third of the men were Catholic, 36% were nonconservative Protestant and 16% were conservative Protestant.
2. Physics. Of a force, field, system of particles, etc.: such that the work done in moving a particle from one point to another depends on the path taken.
ΚΠ
1867 W. Thomson & P. G. Tait Treat. Nat. Philos. I. ii. 280 It is easy to arrange a system artificially, in connexion with a source of energy, so that its forces of position shall be non-conservative.
1904 Mind 13 496 The existence or non-existence of non-conservative systems.
1962 D. R. Corson & P. Lorrain Introd. Electromagn. Fields vi. 219 We shall now extend the discussion to include time-dependent magnetic fields and the nonconservative electric fields which accompany them.
1999 Nature 25 Mar. 303/1 A frictionless pendulum with an oscillating support is a nonconservative Hamiltonian system.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2003; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.1850
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