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单词 nitrogen mustard
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nitrogen mustard
nitrogen mustard n. any of a class of compounds containing the group —N(CH2CH2Cl)2 (a side chain similar to the mustard gas molecule), which have alkylating properties and are cytotoxic, some being used to treat cancers.
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the world > health and disease > healing > medicines or physic > medicines for specific purpose > preparations treating or preventing specific ailments > [noun] > for tumour
platinum blue1908
nitrogen mustard1943
mustard1945
piperoxan1950
melphalan1960
procarbazine1965
bleomycin1966
1943 Science 24 Dec. 10/2 New war gases, nitrogen mustards, were developed and found to have a milder blistering action than mustard gas and to cause blindness.
1970 R. Passmore & J. S. Robson Compan. Med. Stud. II. xxix. 5/1 Chlorambucil..can be given by mouth and is the slowest acting and least toxic of all the nitrogen mustards in clinical use.
1991 New Scientist 31 Aug. 20/1 They use so-called nitrogen mustard as the cell-killing, or cytotoxic, component.
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