† nitrobenziden.

Origin: Either (i) a borrowing from French. Or (ii) a borrowing from German. Etymons: French nitrobenzide; German Nitrobenzid.

Etymology: < French nitrobenzide (1834) or its etymon German Nitrobenzid (E. Mitscherlich 1834, in Ann. der Physik u. Chem. 31 631), < nitro- nitro- comb. form + benz- (in Benzin benzine n.) + -id -ide suffix.

Chemistry. Obsolete.

= nitrobenzene n.

ΘΚΠ

the world > physical sensation > use of drugs and poison > poison > [noun] > poisonous chemicals

mercury sublimy?1540

sublimate1543

sublimatum1558

sublimy1558

mercury sublimate1562

corrosive sublimate1664

sweet sublimate1664

supplement1769

Prussian acid1783

oxalic acid1788

prussic acid1788

cyanide1815

cyanuret1827

nitrobenzide1835

nitrobenzol1848

pyridine1851

nitrobenzene1852

isonitrile1871

iso-cyanide1877

1835 Rec. Gen. Sci. 1 206 Nitrobenzide is the name given by Mitscherlich to the product of the action of fuming nitric acid upon benzine.

1850 G. Fownes Man. Elem. Chem. (ed. 3) iii. 449 When nitrobenzide is heated with an alcoholic solution of caustic potash..a red compound passes over.

1893 Philos. Trans. 1892 (Royal Soc.) A. 183 74 (table) Nitrobenzide or nitrite of benzin.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2003; most recently modified version published online June 2019).

单词	nitrobenzide
释义	† nitrobenziden. Origin: Either (i) a borrowing from French. Or (ii) a borrowing from German. Etymons: French nitrobenzide; German Nitrobenzid. Etymology: < French nitrobenzide (1834) or its etymon German Nitrobenzid (E. Mitscherlich 1834, in Ann. der Physik u. Chem. 31 631), < nitro- nitro- comb. form + benz- (in Benzin benzine n.) + -id -ide suffix. Chemistry. Obsolete. = nitrobenzene n. ΘΚΠ the world > physical sensation > use of drugs and poison > poison > [noun] > poisonous chemicals mercury sublimy?1540 sublimate1543 sublimatum1558 sublimy1558 mercury sublimate1562 corrosive sublimate1664 sweet sublimate1664 supplement1769 Prussian acid1783 oxalic acid1788 prussic acid1788 cyanide1815 cyanuret1827 nitrobenzide1835 nitrobenzol1848 pyridine1851 nitrobenzene1852 isonitrile1871 iso-cyanide1877 1835 Rec. Gen. Sci. 1 206 Nitrobenzide is the name given by Mitscherlich to the product of the action of fuming nitric acid upon benzine. 1850 G. Fownes Man. Elem. Chem. (ed. 3) iii. 449 When nitrobenzide is heated with an alcoholic solution of caustic potash..a red compound passes over. 1893 Philos. Trans. 1892 (Royal Soc.) A. 183 74 (table) Nitrobenzide or nitrite of benzin. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2003; most recently modified version published online June 2019). < n.1835
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