单词 | nogging |
释义 | noggingn. 1. a. The action of building with brick in a timber framework. Cf. nog v. 1. rare. ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > industry > building or constructing > building or constructing with brick > [noun] > methods of nogging1434 bricks and mortar1576 brick nog1822 racking1869 dinging1873 repointing1901 1434 in C. M. Woolgar Househ. Accts. Medieval Eng. (1992) II. 444 Item solutum Johanni Atkyns pro noggyng' xii s. vi d. 1957 N.Z. Timber Jrnl. Aug. 68 ‘Nogging’, the filling in of the spaces between timber in walls and partitions. b. In full brick nogging. Brickwork in a timber frame; building work comprising bricks in a timber frame.Also used of other building materials in a timber frame. ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > industry > building or constructing > building or constructing with brick > [noun] > brickwork > types of nogging1763 gauged work1823 brick veneer1878 1763 Museum Rusticum (1764) 1 76 The whole granary is to be built of what is generally called brick-noggin; that is, the whole is first framed in strong timber-work, and the interstices filled up with brick-work. 1799 T. R. Malthus Diary 25 May (1966) 30 They [sc. cottages] appeared to be built of brick, with many transverse wooden beams (what I believe is called in England Brick nogin). 1825 ‘J. Nicholson’ Operative Mechanic 354 A brick wall built in pannels between timber quarters is called brick nogging. a1845 R. H. Barham Jerry Jarvis's Wig in Ingoldsby Legends (1847) 3rd Ser. 327 A fanciful arrangement of brick and timber..in the ‘Weald’ is a ‘noggin’. 1859 J. H. Parker Some Acct. Domest. Archit. IV. vii. 278 An old house of timber and brick-nogging. 1904 A. Griffiths Fifty Years Public Service xvii. 232 A wooden framework, its external sides filled in with brick ‘nogging’. 1948 Archit. Rev. 104 145/3 Stone nogging or concrete nogging. 1977 R. Lyle & P. H. Simpson Archit. Hist. Lexington 138 The wall construction is board-and-batten with brick nogging. 1994 C. R. Lounsbury Illustr. Gloss. Early Southern Archit. & Landscape 242 Nogging provided some insulation as well as structural rigidity. c. [Compare nogging piece n. at Compounds.] Frequently in form noggin. A horizontal timber beam, strut, or support, such as one of those between joists or rafters; a wooden infill panel; (in quot. 1895) such material collectively. ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > industry > building or constructing > constructing or working with wood > [noun] > wooden structures or wooden parts of > as (part of) a structure > specific studding1588 interdice1617 punch1623 intertie1679 angle tie1782 pan1788 nogging piece1819 needling1854 nogging1895 1895 I. K. Funk et al. Standard Dict. Eng. Lang. II. Nogging, pieces of wood inserted in a masonry wall, to stiffen it, or upon which to nail finishing-stuff. 1943 Trans. Inst. Mining Engin. 102 334 The noggin, which is the first support put in when the coal is cut, is the most important support. 1974 P. Wright Lang. Brit. Industry iv. 46 A noggin in a pub can be held upright as it is drunk, but in a building it is a strut which is horizontal. 1992 Courier-Mail (Brisbane) 24 Mar. 21/3 Add more noggins or boards between the ceiling joists to reduce the span between fixings. This will contain movement during atmospheric changes. 2. The action of securing with nogs or pegs. Cf. nog v. 2. Now rare. ΘΚΠ society > travel > travel by water > vessel, ship, or boat > shipbuilding and repairing > [noun] > slip on which ships built or repaired > framework on which vessel rests > blocks or planks supporting > action of securing shores nogging1804 1804 C. Romme Dictionnaire Marine Anglaise Nogging, action de gournabler les pieds des acores de vaisseau. 1850 J. Greenwood Sailor's Sea-bk. 135 Nogging, the act of securing the heels of the shores. 1867 W. H. Smyth & E. Belcher Sailor's Word-bk. 499 Nogging, securing the shores by tree-nails. 1940 Trans. Inst. Mining Engin. 99 68 Inefficient nogging may unfairly prejudice the results. 1977 R. Scollins & J. Titford Ey up, mi Duck! III. 10 Noggin' up, inserting wooden or steel supports (nogs) under the coal face. Compounds nogging piece n. = sense 1c. ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > industry > building or constructing > constructing or working with wood > [noun] > wooden structures or wooden parts of > as (part of) a structure > specific studding1588 interdice1617 punch1623 intertie1679 angle tie1782 pan1788 nogging piece1819 needling1854 nogging1895 1819 P. Nicholson Archit. Dict. II. 399/2 Nogging-pieces, horizontal boards placed in brick nogging, nailed to the quarters, in order to strengthen the brickwork. 1833 J. C. Loudon Encycl. Cottage Archit. §83 Nogging pieces, four by two inches. 1872 Chambers' Encycl. 767/1 Nogging-pieces are horizontal timbers, introduced to strengthen the brickwork. 1957 N.Z. Timber Jrnl. Dec. 59/2 Nogging pieces, stiffening pieces between studs. 1992 Pract. Householder Nov. 50/3 Nogging pieces are used in the middle of the span to stop the joist twisting. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2003; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1434 |
随便看 |
英语词典包含1132095条英英释义在线翻译词条,基本涵盖了全部常用单词的英英翻译及用法,是英语学习的有利工具。