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单词 nine-murder
释义

nine-murdern.

Forms: 1500s nyn murder, 1500s–1600s ninmurder.
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding; modelled on a German lexical item. Etymons: nine adj., murder n.1
Etymology: < nine adj. + murder n.1, after German regional (Low German) Negenmörder or German Neunmörder (16th cent.). The name arises from a superstitious belief that the shrike kills nine birds every day. Compare nine-killer n.The following shows remodelling of the second element after murtherer , variant of murderer n.:1598 J. Florio Worlde of Wordes A kind of lanaret hawke called a shreeke or nine murtherer.
Obsolete.
= nine-killer n.
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > birds > order Passeriformes (singing) > non-arboreal (larks, etc.) > [noun] > family Laniidae (shrike)
warianglec1386
nine-murder1544
shrike1544
butcherbird1666
murdering bird1666
nine-killer1778
larder bird1948
1544 W. Turner Avium Præcipuarum sig. I5v Tyrannus, a nyn murder.
1565 T. Cooper Thesaurus at Molliceps A birde of bodie no bigger then a thrush... Some thinke a shrike or nyn murder.
1587 T. Thomas Dict. Latinae et Anglicanae at Tyrannus A bird called of some a ninmurder.
1611 R. Cotgrave Dict. French & Eng. Tongues at Poul The Ninmurder, a yellowish bird, and the smallest of birds.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2003; most recently modified version published online September 2021).
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n.1544
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