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单词 non-productive
释义

non-productiveadj.n.

Brit. /ˌnɒnprəˈdʌktɪv/, U.S. /ˌnɑnprəˈdəktɪv/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: non- prefix, productive adj.
Etymology: < non- prefix + productive adj.
A. adj.
That does not produce; esp. not contributing to productivity, unproductive.
ΘΚΠ
the world > existence and causation > creation > productiveness > unproductiveness > [adjective]
unbearingc825
deafc897
westyOE
wastumlessc975
wilderna1050
drya1340
gelda1350
barren1377
unfructuousa1382
poora1387
ungreenc1400
infecundc1420
farrow1494
fruitlessa1513
unfruitful1531
sterile1552
hungry1577
penurious1594
unfertile1596
infertile1598
howling1611
ungenitureda1616
arid1656
infecundous1661
ungendering1706
yeld1721
unproductive1725
infructuose1727
ungenerative1733
fallow1791
nihili-parturient1812
dowf1824
wastec1825
non-productive1830
unreproductive1836
infructuous1860
unvintaged1869
increative1877
ablastemic1881
submarginal1895
1830 Princeton Rev. Oct. 568 Fresh bread was highly susceptible, but butcher's meat was non-productive [of contagion].
1895 Trans. Australasian Inst. Mining Engin. 3 141 Veins are said to be quick when productive, and dead when non-productive.
1922 Managem. Engineering Feb. 86/2 Absence, such as is being considered here, applies mainly to direct or ‘productive’ labor and not to indirect or ‘non-productive’ employees.
1974 P. H. Matthews Morphol. xii. 221 The formation of breadth is wholly non-productive.
1984 ‘A. Cross’ Sweet Death, Kind Death (1988) viii Kate banished these nonproductive thoughts as she rang the bell.
B. n.
A person who does not contribute to (esp. economic) productivity.
ΚΠ
1840 F. Marryat Olla Podrida III. 25 A man in Bedlam is a very useless member of society, and a tee-total non-productive.
1901 J. Franklin tr. C. Fourier Sel. Wks. ii. vi. 89 (heading) Table of non-productives in society.
1957 Newsweek 30 Dec. 31/3 Arm twisting is used to induce ‘wavering elements, petty bourgeois, and the non-productive’ to sign ‘voluntary petitions’ for rural service.
1991 Jrnl. Econ. Lit. 29 150 Surplus generation and its transfer from productives to nonproductives.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2003; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.n.1830
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