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单词 nihilianism
释义

Nihilianismn.

Brit. /nʌɪˈhɪlɪənɪz(ə)m/, U.S. /ˌnaɪˈhɪliəˌnɪz(ə)m/
Forms: also with lower-case initial.
Origin: A borrowing from Latin, combined with English elements. Etymons: Latin nihil , -ian suffix, -ism suffix.
Etymology: < classical Latin nihil nothing (see nihil n.) + -ian suffix + -ism suffix.
Theology. Now historical.
The doctrine that the nature of Jesus was divine rather than human.
ΘΚΠ
society > faith > aspects of faith > doctrine > doctrine concerning the Trinity > [noun] > concerning Christ, the Son > nihilianism
nihilism1883
Nihilianism1895
1895 C. Gore Dissertation iii. iii. 279 What has been already described as nihilianism was the current mode of conceiving the Incarnation.
1896 Month Apr. 466 What Canon Gore means by Nihilianism is the false theory of the Monophysite heretics.
1910 Encycl. Brit. I. 213/2 The great opponent of their Christology, which was known as Nihilianism, was the German scholar Gerhoch.
1917 J. Hastings Encycl. Relig. & Ethics ix. 370/2 The term ‘Nihilianism’ is employed to denote an erroneous view regarding the Incarnation of our Lord, adopted by certain theologians of the 12th century.
1994 R. Swinburne Christian God 253 His own view was condemned by Pope Alexander III..as ‘nihilianism’.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2003; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1895
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