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单词 niggling
释义

nigglingn.1

Forms: see niggle v.1 and -ing suffix1.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: niggle v.1, -ing suffix1.
Etymology: < niggle v.1 + -ing suffix1.
cant. Obsolete.
The action of niggle v.1
ΘΚΠ
society > morality > moral evil > licentiousness > unchastity > fornication, adultery, or incest > [noun] > fornication > with women
niggling1608
1608 T. Dekker Lanthorne & Candle-light sig. B1v Niggling, companying with a woman [1610 S. Rid Martin Mark-all E 3, This word is not used now].
1611 T. Middleton & T. Dekker Roaring Girle i. i Iack. Dap. Nay teach mee what niggling is, I'de faine bee Niggling. Mol. Wapping and niggling is all one, the rogue my man Can tell you.
1652 R. Brome Joviall Crew ii. sig. F4v The Autum-Mort finds better sport In bowsing then in nigling.
a1723 Democritus in Whipping-Tom (single sheet) 42 [She] will Pawn her Cloaths for a nigling Bout.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2003; most recently modified version published online June 2018).

nigglingn.2

Brit. /ˈnɪɡl̩ɪŋ/, /ˈnɪɡlɪŋ/, U.S. /ˈnɪɡ(ə)lɪŋ/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: niggle v.2, -ing suffix1.
Etymology: < niggle v.2 + -ing suffix1.
1. Trifling or fiddly work; over-attention to details; (now) esp. petty or pedantic criticism.
ΘΚΠ
society > trade and finance > illegal or immoral trading > [noun] > sordid or petty trading
huckstery1362
huckery1377
cauponation1531
huckstering1647
niggling1840
hucksterism1951
c1810 W. Blake Public Address in Writings (1925) 135 Every Body of Understanding must cry out Shame on such Niggling & Poco-Pen as Dryden has degraded Milton with.
1829 F. Marryat Naval Officer I. viii. 224 Cleanliness and good order are what seamen like; but niggling, polishing, scraping iron bars..and the like of that, a sailor dislikes.
1840 W. M. Thackeray Catherine x The man was well fitted for the creeping and niggling of his dastardly trade.
1881 Times 5 Feb. 9/2 He will grant them some powers, but not all they are asking for... This of course is mere niggling.
1927 Economica No. 19. 113 One is left confronting a mind of undeniable greatness, and convinced of the futility of petty niggling seriously to diminish its stature.
1955 Times 23 June 11/2 Leadership has to be created, proper relationships established..business forwarded in a broad, wise fashion free from niggling or pettiness.
1998 Renaissance Q. 51 704 We are all in his debt, and no amount of niggling can obscure that basic fact.
2. spec. Over-elaboration of detail in art. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > the arts in general > [noun] > work of art > qualities generally
decoruma1568
humoura1568
variety1597
strength1608
uniformity1625
barbarity1644
freedom1645
boldness1677
correctness1684
clinquant1711
unity1712
contrast1713
meretriciousness1727
airiness1734
pathos1739
chastity1760
vigour1774
prettyism1789
mannerism1803
serio-comic1805
actuality1812
largeness1824
local colour1829
subjectivitya1834
idealism1841
pastoralism1842
inartisticalitya1849
academicism1852
realism1856
colour contrast1858
crampedness1858
niggling1858
audacity1859
superreality1859
literalism1860
pseudo-classicism1861
sensationalism1862
sensationism1862
chocolate box1865
pseudo-classicality1867
academism1871
actualism1872
academicalism1874
ethos1875
terribilità1877
local colouring1881
neoclassicism1893
mass effect1902
attack1905
verismo1908
kitsch1921
abstraction1923
self-consciousness1932
surreality1936
tension1941
build-up1942
sprezzatura1957
1858 J. Ruskin Elem. of Drawing 32 Some friend will come in, and hold up his hands in mocking amazement, and ask you who could set you to that ‘niggling’.
1860 J. Ruskin Mod. Painters V. 37 So long as the work is thoughtfully directed, there is no niggling.
1886 R. C. Leslie Sea-painter's Log 132 No amount of niggling will atone for the want of such touches.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2003; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

nigglingadj.

Brit. /ˈnɪɡl̩ɪŋ/, /ˈnɪɡlɪŋ/, U.S. /ˈnɪɡ(ə)lɪŋ/
Forms: see niggle v.2 and -ing suffix2.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: niggle v.2, -ing suffix2.
Etymology: < niggle v.2 + -ing suffix2.
1.
a. Of a person: paying excessive attention to detail; painstaking. Obsolete. rare.
ΚΠ
1599 T. Nashe Lenten Stuffe 4 All the King of Spaines Indies will not create me such a nigling Hexameter-founder as he [sc. Homer] was.
b. Having or revealing a mean, petty, or fussy character; lacking in breadth of view or feeling, overcritical.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > attention and judgement > importance > unimportance > [adjective] > paltry, mean, or contemptible > fussing or small-minded
fistinga1535
petty1597
whiffling1613
leguleian1615
fiddle-faddle1617
leguleious1660
pottering1720
poking1748
niggling1827
poky1828
whifflegig1830
niggly1840
pistareen1860
petty-minded1927
1827 R. Southey Select. from Lett. (1856) IV. 73 Neither did I like the niggling way in which they dealt with me.
1852 C. W. Hoskyns Talpa 126 Your unprofitable expense is ever peeping out in the niggling nature of your plans.
1886 W. Stubbs 17 Lect. Study Hist. iii. 53 We do not want..niggling articles, which enumerate the mistakes and misstatements of a book.
1891 S. Baring-Gould Hist. Oddities 2nd Ser. iii. 76 This little court..played a niggling game at petty intrigue.
1951 E. Waugh Let. 25 Mar. (1980) 347 These are niggling little complaints just put in to show I've read every word with rapt attention.
1966 D. Bagley Wyatt's Hurricane (1980) ii. 64 So Wyatt went through it again, with Rawsthorne showing a niggling appreciation of detail and asking some unexpectedly penetrating questions.
1983 M. FitzHerbert Man who was Greenmantle v. 82 It is a change to come from niggling non-conformists to people who really are ready to sacrifice all they have for their creed.
c. Of a thing, activity, etc.: fiddly, finicky; awkward to execute or handle. Now rare.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > difficulty > types of difficulty > [adjective] > difficult or delicate
fine-fingered1549
brickle1568
kittle1568
tickle1569
delicate1574
trickle1579
chary1581
ticklesome1585
ticklish1591
jealous1600
tender1625
nicea1630
thorny1653
parlous1657
tricksy1835
niggling1851
tricky1868
catchy1874
pernickety1884
trickish1900
fiddly1926
footery1929
1851 J. J. G. Wilkinson Human Body 183 There is more and ever more to be known about it, not in the way of niggling additions and grains of scientific sand, but in great principles.
1853 J. E. Erichsen Sci. & Art Surg. xlix. 677 It is a niggling instrument, difficult to manage in this situation.
1863 C. Darwin in Life (1887) III. 312 It is just the sort of niggling work which suits me.
1901 ‘H. V. Esmond’ One Summer's Day i. 11 Great sweeping blue sky—fresh air into tiny lungs—much better than squeaky slates and horrid niggling sums that won't add up.
1949 ‘G. Orwell’ Nineteen Eighty-four ii. i. 110 What was even worse than having to focus his mind on a series of niggling jobs was the need to conceal his agitation from the telescreen.
d. Causing slight but persistent discomfort, anxiety, or annoyance; nagging; troublesome or irritating in a petty way.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > suffering > state of annoyance or vexation > [adjective] > annoying or vexatious
angeeOE
swinkfuleOE
plightlyOE
teenfulOE
contrariousc1320
drefa1325
troublinga1325
despitousa1340
thornya1340
discomfortablec1350
troublablec1374
noyousa1382
noyfulc1384
diseasy1387
angrya1393
painful1395
hackinga1400
annoying?c1400
annoyousc1400
cumbrousc1400
teenc1400
annoyfulc1405
sputousc1420
diseasefula1425
molest?a1425
noying?a1425
noisomea1450
grievingc1450
tedious?1454
troublous1463
noisantc1475
displeasant1481
strouble1488
nuisant1494
noyanta1500
irksome1513
sturting1513
molestious1524
vexatious1534
cumbersome1535
uncommodious1541
spiteful1548
vexing?1548
incommodious1551
molestous1555
diseasing1558
grating1563
pestilent1565
sturtsome1570
molestuousa1572
troublesome1573
murrain1575
discommodable1579
galling1583
spiny1586
unsupportable1586
troubleful1588
plaguey1594
distressingc1595
molestful1596
molesting1598
vexful1598
fretful1603
briery1604
bemadding1608
mortifying1611
tiry1611
distressfula1616
irking1629
angersome1649
disobliging1652
discomforting1654
incomfortable1655
incommode1672
ruffling1680
unconvenient1683
pestifying1716
trying1718
offending1726
bothering1765
pesky1775
weary1785
sturty1788
unaccommodating1790
tiresome1798
werriting1808
bothersome1817
plaguesome1828
pestilential1833
fretsome1834
languorous1834
pesty1834
pestersome1843
nettlesome1845
miserable1850
niggling1854
distempering1855
be-maddeninga1861
nattery1873
nagging1883
pestiferous1890
trouble-giving1893
maddening1896
molestive1905
nuisancy1906
balls-aching?1912
nuisance1922
nattering1949
noodgy1969
dickheaded1991
dickish1991
cockish1996
1854 A. E. Baker Gloss. Northants. Words II. 55 A pen, that does not move freely would be called a ‘niggling pen’.
1871 A. Meadows Man. Midwifery (ed. 2) 269 The pains are short, sharp, and rather of a spasmodic character, ‘niggling’, as the nurses will sometimes call them.
1935 S. T. Warner Let. 19 Feb. (1982) 34 Valentine has been having influenza..she has spent a niggling week in bed.
1945 J. Corbett Agent No. 5 vii. 71 Into seclusion where he could..pour out the whole of his miserable thoughts and niggling suspicions.
1972 Which? Apr. 63/2 Not a high performance car, but quiet, comfortable, touring saloon... A few niggling features like poor pedals and heavy steering.
2001 People (Nexis) 27 May 38 Despite some niggling injuries, he finished the season as Liverpool's 24-goal top marksman.
2.
a. Of art or architecture: showing excessive attention to detail, over-elaborate; deficient in boldness of execution. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > attention and judgement > bad taste > lack of simplicity > [adjective] > over-elaborate
finical1592
niggling1813
finicking1831
rococo1844
chichi1926
foofy1984
1813 Examiner 10 May 229/2 The little, niggling pencilling of Mr. Glover's [landscapes].
1860 J. Ruskin Mod. Painters V. 38 The whole hand [drawn] within the space of one of those ‘niggling’ touches of Hobbima.
1891 S. Baring-Gould In Troubadour-land xvii. 248 He has carried the face of his niggling little buttresses flush with the massive walls of the great towers.
b. Chiefly English regional. Trifling, paltry, small.
ΚΠ
1854 A. E. Baker Gloss. Northants. Words II. 55 A suppressed laugh is ‘a little niggling laugh’.
1898 G. Miller Gloss. Warwicks. Dial. (at cited word) That's a nice bed of onions sure and sartain. There be hardly a niggling one in the whole bed.
1995 J. M. Sims-Kimbrey Wodds & Doggerybaw: Lincs. Dial. Dict. 204/2 She onny 'as a nigglin' little fire. Just a titchy bit, even in the middle o' winter!
c. Of handwriting: small, cramped; consisting of short, feeble, or irregular strokes. Now rare.
ΘΚΠ
society > communication > writing > handwriting or style of > [adjective] > small or cramped
strict1649
cramp1731
polymicrian1829
niggling1854
cramped1876
1854 A. E. Baker Gloss. Northants. Words II. 55 Small, ill-formed writing, is ‘a niggling hand’.
1890 Spectator 12 July 48/1 The most resolute person we know writes a niggling scrawl, hardly legible.
1990 P. Cornwell Post-mortem (1998) vii. 148 Amburgey was busily taking notes in his niggling, fussy scrawl.

Derivatives

ˈnigglingly adv.
ΚΠ
1934 Webster's New Internat. Dict. Eng. Lang. Nigglingly.
1969 Daily Tel. 7 Nov. 18 The Government should not concern itself with anything except the aggregate level of profits and dividends—and not nigglingly interfere with every company's individual decisions.
1981 N.Y. Times (Nexis) 2 Aug. xi. 22/1 They make most other views of Rome by other artists look nigglingly diminutive.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2003; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.11608n.2c1810adj.1599
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