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单词 nietzscheism
释义

Nietzscheismn.

Brit. /ˈniːtʃəɪz(ə)m/, U.S. /ˈnitʃəˌɪz(ə)m/
Origin: From a proper name, combined with an English element. Etymons: proper name Nietzsche , -ism suffix.
Etymology: < the name of Friedrich Nietzsche (1844–1900), German philosopher + -ism suffix. Compare French nietzschéisme (1904; 1903 as nietzschisme ). Compare slightly later Nietzscheanism n.
A Nietzschean system or school of thought; esp. a belief in the superman who transcends ordinary morality (see superman n. 1).
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > philosophy > philosophy of will > [noun] > Nietzscheism
Nietzscheism1899
Nietzscheanism1905
supermanism1914
1899 Monist 9 570 This is Nietzscheism.
1901 Amer. Jrnl. Sociol. 6 682 Nietzscheism is neither more nor less than Bismarckism universalized.
1916 Scribner's Mag. Jan. 21/2 The Neo-German conception of the State..may be inverted Nietzscheism.
1921 Internat. Jrnl. Ethics 31 264 This doctrine I shall speak of..as militarism; which is far preferable to calling it Nietzscheism or Treitschkeism or Prussianism.
1948 H. Read Naum Gabo & Antoine Pevsner (Mus. Mod. Art, N.Y.) Introd. 8 Bergsonism, Pragmatism, Nietzscheism.
1994 Austral. Jrnl. Chinese Affairs 32 215 McDougall puts this down to late twentieth-century Nietzscheism and the retreat of meaning.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2003; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1899
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