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单词 nethen
释义

nethenadv.

Forms:

α. Old English neoðane, Old English neoðone, Old English nyþane, late Old English nyðene.

β. Old English neoðan, Old English neoðon, Old English nioþan, Old English niþan, Old English nyþan, Old English nyðan, Old English–early Middle English neoþan, early Middle English neðen.

Origin: A word inherited from Germanic.
Etymology: Cognate with Old Frisian netha , nitha , Old Saxon niðana (Middle Low German nēden ), Old High German nidana (Middle High German niden , nidene , German (rare) nieden ), Old Icelandic neðan , Old Swedish niþan (Swedish nedan ), Danish neden < the first part of the Germanic base of nether adv.1 (reinterpreted as the stem; compare -er suffix3, and nether adv.3, nethemest adj.) + a Germanic suffix forming adverbs expressing motion ‘from’ (compare e.g. ferren adv. and adj., inne adv. and prep., outen adv., adj., and prep., aft adv. and adj., ovenon adv. and prep.). Compare beneath adv.
Obsolete.
Below; from below.
ΘΚΠ
the world > space > relative position > low position > [adverb] > low down or below
anunderOE
nethenOE
underneathc1000
beneath?c1225
theredown1297
alowc1400
belowc1400
at-lowa1500
aneath?1800
ablow1829
underfoot1886
OE Blickling Homilies 211 Þæt wæter wæs sweart under þæm clife neoðan.
OE Genesis B 375 Her is fyr micel, ufan and neoðone.
OE Ælfric Catholic Homilies: 2nd Ser. (Cambr. Gg.3.28) xiv. 147 Ða tobærst, þæs temples wahryft, fram ðære fyrste ufan, oð ða flor neoðan.
lOE King Ælfred tr. Boethius De Consol. Philos. (Bodl.) xxxiii. 80 On ælcere stowe he is hire emnneah, ge ufan ge neoðon.
a1200 MS Trin. Cambr. in R. Morris Old Eng. Homilies (1873) 2nd Ser. 105 Ech god giue..cumeð of heuene dunward, and ech idel..and iuel neðen uppard.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2003; most recently modified version published online September 2021).
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adv.OE
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更新时间:2025/1/24 5:12:12