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单词 niddy-noddy
释义

niddy-noddyn.adj.adv.

Brit. /ˈnɪdɪˌnɒdi/, U.S. /ˈˌnɪdiˈˌnɑdi/
Forms: 1600s niddie noddie, 1700s– niddy-noddy.
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymon: nod v.
Etymology: Reduplication (with vowel variation and suffixation: compare -y suffix1) of nod v.In sense A. 2 probably a reduplication with vowel variation of noddy n.1 In quot. 1653 at sense A. 1 translating French nicquenocque (1532 in Rabelais in the passage translated).
A. n. (and adj.)
1. A nodding movement of the head, esp. one indicative of drowsiness. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > sleeping and waking > sleep > [noun] > nodding in sleep
nodding1548
nutation1612
niddy-noddy1653
1653 T. Urquhart tr. F. Rabelais 2nd Bk. Wks. vii. 41 The push-forward of the Alchimists, The niddie noddie of the sachel-loaded seekers.
1805 J. Robertson Dr. Last, Sole & Body Mender in Coll. Comic Songs 41 Make a mortar of the stew-tub—mix sal salpolyrrist and rhubarb, As a medicine for the palsy, niddy noddy.
1808 W. Watson Poems (1877) 32 Countra bodies, Wha, tentless o' yer niddy noddies, Yer squints, an' scrapes, an' how-d'ye-do's, Tell owre their min', an' tak' their booze.
1887 W. Allingham Rhymes for Young Folk 54 Do all your sleeping at night, For then niddy-noddy is right.
2. An idiot, a fool; a grotesque image. Also as adj.: stupid. English regional in later use.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > lack of understanding > stupidity, dullness of intellect > [adjective]
sloweOE
stuntc960
dullOE
hardOE
stuntlyc1000
sotc1050
dillc1175
dulta1225
simplea1325
heavy1340
astonedc1374
sheepishc1380
dull-witteda1387
lourd1390
steerishc1411
ass-likea1425
brainless?a1439
deafc1440
sluggishc1450
short-witted1477
obtuse1509
peakish1519
wearish1519
deaf, or dumb as a beetle1520
doileda1522
gross1526
headlessa1530
stulty1532
ass-headed1533
pot-headed1533
stupid?1541
sheep's head1542
doltish1543
dumpish1545
assish1548
blockish1548
slow-witted1548
blockheaded1549
surd1551
dull-headed1552
hammer-headed1552
skit-brained?1553
buzzardly1561
witless1562
log-headeda1566
assy1566
sottish1566
dastardly1567
stupidious1567
beetle-headed1570
calvish1570
bluntish1578
cod's-headed1578
grout-headed1578
bedaft1579
dull-pated1580
blate1581
buzzard-like1581
long-eared1582
dullard1583
woodena1586
duncical1588
leaden-headed1589
buzzard1592
dorbellical1592
dunstical1592
heavy-headeda1593
shallow-brained1592
blunt-witted1594
mossy1597
Bœotian1598
clay-brained1598
fat1598
fat-witted1598
knotty-pated1598
stupidous1598
wit-lost1599
barren1600
duncifiedc1600
lourdish1600
stockish1600
thick1600
booby1603
leaden-pated1603
partless1603
thin-headed1603
leaden-skulledc1604
blockhead1606
frost-brained1606
ram-headed1608
beef-witted1609
insulse1609
leaden-spirited1609
asininec1610
clumse1611
blockheadly1612
wattle-headed1613
flata1616
logger-headeda1616
puppy-headeda1616
shallow-patedc1616
thick-brained1619
half-headed1621
buzzard-blinda1625
beef-brained1628
toom-headed1629
thick-witted1634
woollen-witted1635
squirrel-headed1637
clod-pated1639
lean-souled1639
muddy-headed1642
leaden-witteda1645
as sad as any mallet1645
under-headed1646
fat-headed1647
half-witted1647
insipid1651
insulsate1652
soft-headed1653
thick-skulleda1657
muddish1658
non-intelligent1659
whey-brained1660
sap-headed1665
timber-headed1666
leather-headeda1668
out of (one's) tree1669
boobily1673
thoughtless1673
lourdly1674
logger1675
unintelligenta1676
Bœotic1678
chicken-brained1678
under-witted1683
loggerhead1684
dunderheaded1692
unintelligible1694
buffle-headed1697
crassicc1700
numbskulled1707
crassous1708
doddy-polled1708
haggis-headed1715
niddy-noddy1722
muzzy1723
pudding-headed1726
sumphish1728
pitcher-souleda1739
duncey1743
hebete1743
chuckheaded1756
dumb1756
duncely1757
imbecile1766
mutton-headed1768
chuckle-headed1770
jobbernowl1770
dowfarta1774
boobyish1778
wittol1780
staumrel1787
opaquec1789
stoopid1791
mud-headed1793
borné1795
muzzy-headed1798
nog-headed1800
thick-headed1801
gypit1804
duncish1805
lightweight1809
numbskull1814
tup-headed1816
chuckle-pate1820
unintellectuala1821
dense1822
ninnyish1822
dunch1825
fozy1825
potato-headed1826
beef-headed1828
donkeyish1831
blockheadish1833
pinheaded1837
squirrel-minded1837
pumpkin-headed1838
tomfoolish1838
dundering1840
chicken-headed1842
like a bump on a log1842
ninny-minded1849
numbheadeda1852
nincompoopish1852
suet-brained1852
dolly1853
mullet-headed1853
sodden1853
fiddle-headed1854
numb1854
bovine1855
logy1859
crass1861
unsmart1861
off his chump1864
wooden-headed1865
stupe1866
lean-minded1867
duffing1869
cretinous1871
doddering1871
thick-head1873
doddling1874
stupido1879
boneheaded1883
woolly-headed1883
leaden-natured1889
suet-headed1890
sam-sodden1891
dopey1896
turnip-headed1898
bonehead1903
wool-witted1905
peanut-headed1906
peanut-brained1907
dilly1909
torpid-minded1909
retardate1912
nitwitted1917
meat-headed1918
mug1922
cloth-headed1925
loopy1925
nitwit1928
lame-brained1929
dead from the neck up1930
simpy1932
nail-headed1936
square-headed1936
dingbats1937
pinhead1939
dim-witted1940
pea-brained1942
clueless1943
lobotomized1943
retarded1949
pointy-headed1950
clottish1952
like a stunned mullet1953
silly (or crazy) as a two-bob watch1954
out to lunch1955
pin-brained1958
dozy1959
eejity1964
out of one's tiny mind1965
doofus1967
twitty1967
twittish1969
twatty1975
twattish1976
blur1977
dof1979
goofus1981
dickheaded1991
dickish1991
numpty1992
cockish1996
the mind > mental capacity > lack of understanding > stupid, foolish, or inadequate person > person of weak intellect > [noun] > idiot, crazy person
Jack foolc1405
drivel1478
idiotc1480
nidiot1533
hare-brain1542
hare-copa1566
nidget1579
lunatic1602
flight-head1605
moonling1631
driveller1682
tomfool1683
niddy-noddy1722
imbecile1781
puggle1783
gype1825
eejit1853
nowmun1854
dinlo1873
loon1885
ratbag1890
doughbakea1895
ding-a-ling1899
feeb1914
dingbat1915
bodoh1922
diddy1933
Nimrod1933
pranny1949
momo1953
head-the-ball1958
flake1968
fuckwit1969
tattie-bogle1969
div1975
tube1975
wazzock1976
gonzo1977
motorhead1979
prannet1979
twonk1981
dough ball1983
numpty1985
divvy1987
society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > representation in art > [noun] > an artistic representation > grotesque
grotesque1643
caricatura1712
niddy-noddy1722
caricature1748
1722 H. Carey Hanging & Marriage i. iii But when my Corps you wedded have, and that poor Dick is in his Grave; Why then you may give up your Body, To that Psalm-singing Niddy-Noddy.
1793 J. O'Keefe World in Village 74 Then the men, oh, they are precious niddy-noddies, With their throats tied up, false calves, and taper bodies.
1888 S. O. Addy Gloss. Words Sheffield 158 Niddy-Noddy, a fool.
1889 T. E. Brown Manx Witch i. 131 Some niddy-noddy Of a poor craythur you'll be seein still On the counthry goin.
1910 A. J. Hamlyn in Devon & Cornwall Notes & Queries July 73 The niddy-noddy [embossed on a church bell] is composed of a human face, with a large wing growing out of, and concealing, the neighbourhood of the right ear, supported on two rather distorted legs and feet.
1967 H. Orton & M. F. Wakelin Surv. Eng. Dial. IV. ii. 640 Q[uestion]. A man who can never do things in the right way is quite... [Devon] Gawk, stupid, a niddy-noddy heller.
3. A hand-held device used to skein and measure yarn, consisting of a vertical central bar with shorter horizontal bars at either end offset at right angles to one another, round which yarn is wound in a figure-of-eight movement; a hand reel.
ΘΚΠ
the world > textiles and clothing > textiles > textile manufacture > manufacture of thread or yarn > [noun] > winding > equipment for > for winding and measuring > for wool
niddy-noddy1890
1890 G. S. Hall in Proc. Amer. Antiquarian Soc. 7 111 It was taken from the spindle sometimes on a niddy-noddy held in the hand, at two rounds per yard, but more commonly on a reel, in rounds of two yards each.
1927 M. N. Rawson Candle Days ii. 28 The graceful ‘swifts’, the ‘niddy noddy’, or hand reels, was also of home construction in wood.
1968 Beaver Winter 43/1 A cross between the hand looms..has been found practical, as has been..the English niddy-noddy and butterfly yarn winders.
1969 E. H. Pinto Treen 318 The earlier device, which was in general use..was the cross reel, in English speaking countries almost universally known as a niddy-noddy.
1984 P. Allen Old Galleries Cumbria 7 When sufficient yarn has been spun on spindle or wheel, it is removed onto a niddy noddy, or skein winder.
2008 L. Boeger Intertwined iv. 85 Once the bobbin is full, wind the yarn onto the niddy noddy.
B. adv.
To and fro, unsteadily. Obsolete. rare.
ΘΚΠ
the world > movement > motion in specific manner > alternating or reciprocating motion > [adverb] > nodding
niddle-noddlec1744
niddy-noddy1877
1877 W. Watson Poems 38 Ere we're half gate wi' our life, Our head plays niddy noddy, Auld-like some day.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2003; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

niddy-noddyv.

Origin: Either (i) formed within English, by conversion. Or (ii) a variant or alteration of another lexical item. Etymons: niddy-noddy n.; niddle-noddle v.
Etymology: Either < niddy-noddy n., or an alteration of niddle-noddle v.
Obsolete. rare.
intransitive. = niddle-noddle v.
ΘΚΠ
the world > movement > motion in specific manner > alternating or reciprocating motion > move to and fro or up and down [verb (intransitive)] > nod the head > rapidly or repeatedly
niddle-noddle1791
nid-nodc1817
niddy-noddy1867
1867 T. Carlyle Reminisc. (1881) I. 324 The little phantasm of a creature—Sloane his name—who went niddy-noddying with his head.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2003; most recently modified version published online June 2021).
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n.adj.adv.1653v.1867
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