new modeln.adj.

Brit.

/ˌnjuː ˈmɒdl/, U.S.

/ˈn(j)u ˈmɑd(ə)l/

Forms: see new adj. and model n.

Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: new adj., model n.

Etymology: < new adj. + model n.

A. n.

A new style, structure, or form imposed on a system; the system remodelled in this way; spec. (now in form New Model) with reference to the English parliamentary army as reorganized under a plan passed by the House of Commons in 1644–5 (cf. model n. 13c). Now historical.

ΚΠ

1645 D. Buchanan Short Rel. Main Passages of Things 74 When the Framers of the new Modell cashiered the Scots Officers.., they named four Generall Officers of the Scots to be kept in the new Army.

a1675 B. Whitelocke Memorials Eng. Affairs (1682) anno 1645 120/2 The Commons further Debated upon the Ordinance for the new Model of the Army.

1678 R. Cudworth True Intellect. Syst. Universe i. i. 53 That new Modle of Ethicks, which hath been obtruded upon the World..is no Ethicks at all.

1702 Clarendon's Hist. Rebellion I. ii. 86 It was now easy..to suggest..that here was an entire new Model of Government in Church and State.

1838 H. W. Herbert Cromwell II. viii. 34 The new model of the army was not accomplished till the spring was far advanced.

1886 Dict. National Biogr. V. 63/2 Birch obtained the command of a Kentish regiment of..troops... The institution of the New Model was a serious blow to his hopes.

1903 Amer. Hist. Rev. 9 164 The first 208 pages..give a good preliminary sketch up to the establishment of the ‘New Model’.

1914 Observer 16 Aug. 4/2 That there is now a stronger or more Cromwellian man in Europe than Lord Kitchener it is hard to presume. If he is setting to work..to create a greater ‘New Model’..it is because he looks ahead.

B. adj.

Of the most recent make or model; of the latest style or pattern.

ΚΠ

1849 Q. Rev. 84 554 It is rather hard to force the reader who buys this last new model history..to recur to one of the old-fashioned ones to discover that this important event happened in the year 1675.

1880 Draper's Jrnl. 24 June p. iii (advt.) Important to ladies. The new model figure belts.

1902 J. E. Hutton in A. C. Harmsworth et al. Motors & Motor-driving (Badminton Libr. of Sports & Pastimes) viii. 159 The magneto ignition system, which is applied to all the new model motor-engines of M. Moss, consists of a magneto-electric rotary machine.

1949 Q. Jrnl. Forestry 43 26 A new model..auto-scythe, with independent wheel drive was demonstrated cutting bracken.

1992 Amer. Film Jan. 53/3 This time around, our Austrian-accented cyborg is the good guy. Sent from the future to protect the boy who will one day save the world from a new-model Terminator, he's re-programmed not to kill.

Compounds

New Model Army n. (also new model army) English History the parliamentary army as reorganized in 1644–5.

ΘΚΠ

society > armed hostility > armed forces > the Army > [noun] > British army > in specific time or place

Thimble and Bodkin Army1647

New Model Army1845

New Army1914

B.A.O.R.1945

1845 T. Carlyle in O. Cromwell Lett. & Speeches I. 203 The Parliament had its New-Model Army, and soon saw an entirely new epoch in its affairs.

1929 Jrnl. Mod. Hist. 1 109 The eulogy of the new model army conceals the important fact that the rank and file were half of them pressed men.

1990 A. Woolrych in J. Morrill Oliver Cromwell & Eng. Revolution iv. 96 It was over before he [sc. Cromwell] took up his command in the New Model Army.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2003; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	new model
释义	new modeln.adj. Brit. /ˌnjuː ˈmɒdl/, U.S. /ˈn(j)u ˈmɑd(ə)l/ Forms: see new adj. and model n. Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: new adj., model n. Etymology: < new adj. + model n. A. n. A new style, structure, or form imposed on a system; the system remodelled in this way; spec. (now in form New Model) with reference to the English parliamentary army as reorganized under a plan passed by the House of Commons in 1644–5 (cf. model n. 13c). Now historical. ΚΠ 1645 D. Buchanan Short Rel. Main Passages of Things 74 When the Framers of the new Modell cashiered the Scots Officers.., they named four Generall Officers of the Scots to be kept in the new Army. a1675 B. Whitelocke Memorials Eng. Affairs (1682) anno 1645 120/2 The Commons further Debated upon the Ordinance for the new Model of the Army. 1678 R. Cudworth True Intellect. Syst. Universe i. i. 53 That new Modle of Ethicks, which hath been obtruded upon the World..is no Ethicks at all. 1702 Clarendon's Hist. Rebellion I. ii. 86 It was now easy..to suggest..that here was an entire new Model of Government in Church and State. 1838 H. W. Herbert Cromwell II. viii. 34 The new model of the army was not accomplished till the spring was far advanced. 1886 Dict. National Biogr. V. 63/2 Birch obtained the command of a Kentish regiment of..troops... The institution of the New Model was a serious blow to his hopes. 1903 Amer. Hist. Rev. 9 164 The first 208 pages..give a good preliminary sketch up to the establishment of the ‘New Model’. 1914 Observer 16 Aug. 4/2 That there is now a stronger or more Cromwellian man in Europe than Lord Kitchener it is hard to presume. If he is setting to work..to create a greater ‘New Model’..it is because he looks ahead. B. adj. Of the most recent make or model; of the latest style or pattern. ΚΠ 1849 Q. Rev. 84 554 It is rather hard to force the reader who buys this last new model history..to recur to one of the old-fashioned ones to discover that this important event happened in the year 1675. 1880 Draper's Jrnl. 24 June p. iii (advt.) Important to ladies. The new model figure belts. 1902 J. E. Hutton in A. C. Harmsworth et al. Motors & Motor-driving (Badminton Libr. of Sports & Pastimes) viii. 159 The magneto ignition system, which is applied to all the new model motor-engines of M. Moss, consists of a magneto-electric rotary machine. 1949 Q. Jrnl. Forestry 43 26 A new model..auto-scythe, with independent wheel drive was demonstrated cutting bracken. 1992 Amer. Film Jan. 53/3 This time around, our Austrian-accented cyborg is the good guy. Sent from the future to protect the boy who will one day save the world from a new-model Terminator, he's re-programmed not to kill. Compounds New Model Army n. (also new model army) English History the parliamentary army as reorganized in 1644–5. ΘΚΠ society > armed hostility > armed forces > the Army > [noun] > British army > in specific time or place Thimble and Bodkin Army1647 New Model Army1845 New Army1914 B.A.O.R.1945 1845 T. Carlyle in O. Cromwell Lett. & Speeches I. 203 The Parliament had its New-Model Army, and soon saw an entirely new epoch in its affairs. 1929 Jrnl. Mod. Hist. 1 109 The eulogy of the new model army conceals the important fact that the rank and file were half of them pressed men. 1990 A. Woolrych in J. Morrill Oliver Cromwell & Eng. Revolution iv. 96 It was over before he [sc. Cromwell] took up his command in the New Model Army. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2003; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.adj.1645
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