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单词 bang
释义

bangn.1

Brit. /baŋ/, U.S. /bæŋ/
Etymology: < bang v.1; compare Old Norse bang, Old Swedish bång a hammering, Danish bank a beating.
1.
a. A heavy resounding blow, a thump.
ΘΚΠ
the world > movement > impact > striking > striking with specific degree of force > [noun] > striking heavily > a heavy blow > and resounding
bouncea1529
bang?c1550
dunder1789
plunk1809
crack1836
?c1550 Rob. Hood (Ritson) vi. 79 All the wood rang at every bang.
1570 P. Levens Manipulus Vocabulorum sig. Biv/1 Bangue, fustis.]
1598 J. Florio Worlde of Wordes at Sergozzone A bang or rap giuen upon the necke.
a1616 W. Shakespeare Julius Caesar (1623) iii. iii. 18 You'l beare me a bang for that I feare. View more context for this quotation
1663 S. Butler Hudibras: First Pt. i. ii. 135 With many a stiff thwack, many a bang, Hard Crab-tree and old Iron rang.
a1845 T. Hood Lay Real Life vii Many a bitter bang I bore.
b. A drubbing, defeat. Obsolete. rare.
ΘΚΠ
society > armed hostility > defeat > [noun]
confusionc1290
scomfit13..
cumber1303
discomfitc1330
scomfitingc1333
discomfiturea1400
scomfiturea1400
discomfitingc1405
overthrowc1440
male journey1455
overset1456
foilc1478
discomforture1485
supprise1488
reversea1529
distrage?1548
loss1548
defeat1553
underdeal1553
discomfort1589
defeatment1598
defeature1598
rufflec1600
defeatance1608
routa1616
Caudine Forks1619
disrout1623
conviction1631
bang1644
derout1644
conquest1677
drubbing1769
check1793
thrashing1797
sauve-qui-peut1815
debacle1847
smash1888
pasting1942
1644 Sir G. Radcliffe in T. Carte Collect. (1735) 329 After a shrewd bang Prince Rupert is recruiting gallantly.
2.
a. A sudden, violent or explosive noise; e.g. the report of fire-arms.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > hearing and noise > degree, kind, or quality of sound > sudden or violent sound > [noun]
peal1535
thud1535
bouncing1598
ran-tan1607
sulphur?1611
bursta1616
stound1627
randana1661
break1751
flare1815
slam-banging1823
bang1854
spang1883
whoomph1891
ka-boom1965
zap1984
1854 W. M. Thackeray Newcomes (1855) II. vi. 58 The steps of a fine belozenged carriage were let down with a bang.
1884 J. Colborne With Hicks Pasha in Soudan 160 The sharp bang of a section of howitzers.
b. With allusion to T. S. Eliot's line (see quot. 1925).
ΚΠ
1925 T. S. Eliot Hollow Men v. 31 in Poems 99 This is the way the world ends Not with a bang but a whimper.
1931 R. Aldington Colonel's Daughter i. 56 I wish you'd all shoot yourselves with a bang, instead of continuing to whimper.
1953 ‘M. Innes’ Christmas at Candleshoe i. 16 Benison is going to end not with a bang but a whimper.
1959 Times 16 Dec. 3/2 Here the world ends neither with a bang nor a whimper, but with a slow, resigned sigh at its own criminal imbecility.
c. spec. A nuclear explosion.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > hearing and noise > degree, kind, or quality of sound > sudden or violent sound > explosive sound > [noun] > nuclear
bang1955
1951 Time 16 Apr. 17/1 (title) Bang! The Day when A-Bomb hit Hiroshima... The old woman neither heard bang nor felt shock, but both ceiling and roof fell down.]
1955 Times 17 May 11/3 Even if these bangs are let off with disgust, not gusto, they can rock international friendship and confidence.
1957 J. Osborne Look Back in Anger iii. i If the big bang does come, and we all get killed off, it won't be in aid of the old-fashioned grand design.
d. Short for sonic bang n. at sonic adj. Compounds. Also attributive.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > hearing and noise > degree, kind, or quality of sound > sudden or violent sound > [noun] > sonic bang or boom
sonic bang1952
sonic boom1952
bang1955
1955 Britannica Bk. of Year 489/2 A new piece of R.A.F. slang emerged in Bang-Book, a register that pilots were required to sign in the event of their having broken through the sound-barrier.
1955 Times 12 July 8/6 If the pilot produces a ‘bang’ accidentally..he must report this immediately to flying control, who notify the command head~quarters.
1963 Aeroplane CV. 5/3 He described the strip of country subjected to sonic bangs from aircraft as the ‘bang swath’, whose boundary of area was the envelope of the bang rays.
3. A sudden impetuous movement; impetus, go.
ΘΚΠ
the world > movement > impelling or driving > [noun] > impulse > sudden or violent
swackc1425
sturt1674
bangc1774
c1774 C. Keith Farmer's Ha' As he was working lang and strang, And fallowin wi' pith and bang.
1870 J. W. Kaye Hist. Sepoy War II. vi. iv. 554 An unwonted amount of confidence and bang.
4. colloquial. A ‘thumping’ lie, a banger; bang-words: explosive epithets, ‘swear’ words.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > conformity with what is known, truth > disregard for truth, falsehood > [noun] > a falsehood, lie > blatant, extravagant
a lie with a latchet1580
rapper1611
banger1657
thumper1660
whisker1668
swinger1671
thwacker1674
strapper1677
volunteer1680
hummer1699
swapperc1700
rouser?1770
plumper1776
whopper1791
bouncer1803
yanker1822
rattler1825
whacker1825
falsism1835
crumper1855
bang1879
out-and-outer1880
big lie1939
the mind > language > malediction > [noun] > profane language
swarec1200
shit-wordc1275
words of villainya1300
filtha1400
reveriec1425
bawdry1589
scurrility1589
bawdy1622
tongue-worm1645
borborology1647
Billingsgatry1673
double entendre1673
smut1698
blackguardism1756
slang1805
epithet1818
dirty word1842
French1845
language1855
bad languagec1863
bestiality1879
swear-word1883
damson-tart1887
comminative1888
double entente1895
curse-word1897
bang-words1906
soldier's farewell1909
strong languagea1910
dirty story1912
dirty joke1913
bullocky1916
shitticism1936
Anglo-Saxonism1944
sweary1994
1879 G. Meredith Egoist xxix Every crack and bang in a boy's vocabulary.
1906 Westm. Gaz. 20 Jan. 2/1 When the recipient of a letter has to..go in for a comparative analysis of the different letters..he is justified in using bang words.
5. [Compare bhang n. 2.] Excitement, pleasure; a ‘kick’. U.S. slang.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > excitement > pleasurable excitement > [noun] > thrill of
thrilla1680
dirl1787
stound1827
kick1899
jolly1905
drive1921
bang1931
belt1932
1931 D. Runyon Guys & Dolls (1932) vi. 129 He seems to be getting a great bang out of the doings.
1951 J. D. Salinger Catcher in Rye iv. 37 I hate the movies like poison, but I get a bang imitating them.
6. [Compare bang v.1 10] An act of sexual intercourse. slang.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > sexual relations > sexual activity > [noun] > sexual intercourse > an act of
swivec1560
fall1594
sleep1612
fuck1663
merry bout1780
stroke1785
screw?c1845
charver1846
fuckeea1866
sex act1888
frigc1890
grind1893
mount1896
poke1902
tumble1903
screwing1904
ride1905
roll1910
trick1926
lay1932
jump1934
bang1937
knock1937
shag1937
a roll in the hay1945
boff1956
naughty1959
root1961
shtup1964
home run1967
seeing to1970
legover1975
bonk1978
zatch1980
boink1989
1937 in E. Partridge Dict. Slang
1965 A. Prior Interrogators xii. 239 Isn't it amazing..what a quick bang does for old Lance.
1968 J. Updike Couples i. 35 I bet she even gives him a bang now and then.

Draft additions December 2005

colloquial (originally and chiefly U.S.). bang for the buck and variants: value for money, return on an investment; chiefly in more bang for the buck. Cf. buck n.8Used originally of military spending, esp. on nuclear weapons (cf. sense 2c).
ΘΚΠ
society > trade and finance > management of money > income, revenue, or profit > [noun] > sufficient return for payment or trouble
pennyworth1340
value for money1832
bang for the buck1953
1953 S. Alsop in N.Y. Herald Tribune 21 Dec. 18/6 They believe that the ‘more bang for a buck’ theory is an excuse for the cutbacks, rather than a real reason, and that the ‘buck’ came first by an easy margin, with the ‘bang’ a poor second.
1976 National Observer (U.S.) 30 Oct. 2/4 The labor-backed Health Security Act provides more bang for the buck—more new services for each dollar of added cost.
1990 Music Trades (Nexis) 137 103 Digitals [i.e. digital pianos] are sold on slick engineering, amazing ‘bang for the buck’, and trouble free operation.
2004 Independent 28 Aug. 3/4 The tourists don't want to stay there because they can get more bang for their buck at a revamped chain hotel.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1885; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

bangn.2

Brit. /baŋ/, U.S. /bæŋ/
Etymology: = hair cut ‘bang’ off; compare bang-tail n.
The front hair cut square across the forehead. (Originally in U.S.)
ΘΚΠ
the mind > attention and judgement > beautification > beautification of the person > beautification of the hair > styles of hair > [noun] > fringe
taure1688
Grecian fringe1876
bang1878
idiot fringe1879
1878 F. M. A. Roe Army Lett. (1909) 186 It had a heavy bang of fiery red hair.
1880 W. D. Howells Undiscovered Country viii. 113 His hair cut in front like a young lady's bang.
1936 M. H. Bradley Five-minute Girl ii. 23 The straight dark hair, with its heavy bang across her childish forehead.

Derivatives

banged adj.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > attention and judgement > beautification > beautification of the person > beautification of the hair > people with styles of hair > [adjective] > with a fringe
glibbed1581
banged1880
1880 Evening Stand. 3 Apr. 4/4 The present style of banged girl.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1885; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

Bangn.3

Brit. /baŋ/, U.S. /bæŋ/
Etymology: < the name of Bernhard L. F. Bang (1848–1932), Danish physician, who isolated the bacterium responsible for the disease in 1897 ( Z. Thiermed. 1 241).
I. attributive and in the genitive.
1. Designating or relating to an infectious disease of cattle caused by the bacterium Brucella abortus, which may induce spontaneous abortion. Chiefly in Bang's disease.
ΚΠ
1940 Chambers's Tech. Dict. 74/2 Bang's bacillus, Brucella abortus; the cause of contagious abortion in animals and of undulant fever in man.
1942 E. B. White Control in One Man's Meat (1982) 269 One of them had a hook in my cow's nose and was pulling hard, the other was poised with a needle... They explained that it was the Bang's test.
1955 Sci. News Let. 9 July 25/3 Bang's disease in cattle is known as brucellosis in humans.
1989 Encycl. Brit. II. 568/3 Brucellosis in cattle (which is also known as Bang's disease) may result in abortion, with subsequent loss of stock and lowered milk production; frequently, however, cows carry to term in spite of infection of uterine tissue.
II. absol.
2. In form Bangs. = Bang n.3 above).
ΚΠ
1942 E. B. White Getting Ready for a Cow in One Man's Meat (1982) 253 This struck me as a clearcut case of a man who was perhaps not ready for his cows. He probably had not even had himself tested for Bangs.
1957 F. O'Connor Let. 1 Sept. in Habit of Being (1980) 240 We have a new Santa Gertrudis bull... He has been tested for Bangs and TB.
1976 Hoard's Dairyman 25 May 652 (heading) Five steps for fighting Bang's in your herd.
1996 Beef 32 Contents 3/1 Features... A final tool against Bangs. New brucellosis vaccine.
This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, June 2015; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

bangv.1

Brit. /baŋ/, U.S. /bæŋ/
Forms: Also 1500s bangue.
Etymology: First in 16th cent.; perhaps previously in northern dialect from Scandinavia. Compare Old Norse banga, Old Swedish bånga, to hammer; also Low German bangen, bangeln to strike, beat, German bengel cudgel.
I. Senses relating to the action of striking.
1. transitive. To strike violently with a resounding blow; to thump, thrash.
ΘΠ
the world > movement > impact > striking > striking with specific degree of force > strike with specific degree of force [verb (transitive)] > strike heavily > resoundingly
bounce?c1225
bang?c1550
bebang1599
?c1550 Rob. Hood (Ritson) ix. 95 Either yield to me the daie, Or I will bang thy back and sides.
1570 P. Levens Manipulus Vocabulorum sig. Biv/1 To Bangue, fustigare.
1593 T. Nashe Strange Newes 37 A bigge fat lusty wench it is, and hath an arme like an Amazon, and will bang the abhominationly if euer she catch thee.
1675 C. Cotton Burlesque upon Burlesque 44 With my Battoon I'le bang his sconce.
a1796 R. Burns Poems & Songs (1968) II. 882 O ay my wife she dang me, An' aft my wife bang'd me.
1847 Ld. Tennyson Princess v. 118 Like an iron-clanging anvil bang'd With hammers.
2. Hence, in various const., expressing:
a. violent action producing loud noise, as to bang off (a gun, music on a piano, etc.), and esp. to bang (a door) = to shut it violently, to slam; or
ΘΠ
the world > physical sensation > hearing and noise > degree, kind, or quality of sound > sudden or violent sound > cause sudden or violent sound [verb (transitive)]
to bang off1814
the world > physical sensation > hearing and noise > degree, kind, or quality of sound > loudness > make a loud sound or noise [verb (transitive)] > cause to
to bang off1814
the world > space > relative position > closed or shut condition > close or shut [verb (transitive)] > close (a door, window, etc.) > violently or noisily
clapc1405
to throw to1644
slap1709
slam1775
bounce1786
flap1801
smack1801
slump1836
to fling to1862
bang1878
1814 W. Scott Waverley III. xvi. 238 Twa unlucky red-coats..banged off a gun at him. View more context for this quotation
1816 J. Austen Emma I. i. 10 She always turns the lock of the door the right way and never bangs it. View more context for this quotation
1834 W. Beckford Italy; with Sketches Spain & Portugal II. 136 A most complicated sonata, banged off on the chimes.
1878 W. Black Green Pastures xxxiv. 277 The door was banged to.
b. to drive or knock with violence.
ΘΠ
the world > movement > impelling or driving > impel or drive [verb (transitive)] > by impact or force > violent
runc1515
bang1877
wham1925
1877 Daily News 1 Nov. 6/1 This is now being banged into the heads that have planned..this campaign.
3. intransitive. To strike violently or noisily; to bump or thump. Of a door: To close with a loud report, to slam.
ΘΠ
the world > movement > impact > striking > striking with specific degree of force > strike with specific degree of force [verb (intransitive)] > heavily > and resoundingly
swash1556
bang1713
the world > space > relative position > closed or shut condition > become closed or shut [verb (intransitive)] > become closed (of a door, window, etc.) > with a noise
clapc1470
slam1823
bang1860
1713 Guardian 25 Aug. 1/1 It banged against his Calf, and jarred upon his Right Heel.
1860 W. Collins Woman in White i. vii. 31 Taking great pains not to let the doors bang.
1883 H. W. V. Stuart Egypt 302 Our boats were banging against the sides of the Era, making sleep impossible.
4. Hence: To make a violent noise, e.g. by the discharge of firearms.
ΘΠ
the world > physical sensation > hearing and noise > degree, kind, or quality of sound > sudden or violent sound > [verb (intransitive)]
bursta1325
break1330
slam-bang1837
bang1840
whang1854
bang1855
1840 R. H. Dana Two Years before Mast xxxvi. 136 The watch on deck were banging away at the guns every few minutes.
II. Senses relating to beating or overwhelming another.
5.
a. transitive. To beat violently, knock about; to thrash or drub, defeat, worst. literal and figurative. Hence banged up adj., knocked about (U.S. colloquial).
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > prosperity > success > mastery or superiority > have or gain mastery or superiority over [verb (transitive)] > overcome or defeat
shendc893
overwinOE
overheaveOE
mate?c1225
to say checkmatea1346
vanquishc1366
stightlea1375
outrayc1390
to put undera1393
forbeat1393
to shave (a person's) beardc1412
to put to (also at, unto) the (also one's) worsec1425
adawc1440
supprisec1440
to knock downc1450
to put to the worsta1475
waurc1475
convanquish1483
to put out1485
trima1529
convince1548
foil1548
whip1571
evict1596
superate1598
reduce1605
convict1607
defail1608
cast1610
banga1616
evince1620
worst1646
conquer1655
cuffa1657
trounce1657
to ride down1670
outdo1677
routa1704
lurcha1716
fling1790
bowl1793
lick1800
beat1801
mill1810
to row (someone) up Salt River1828
defeat1830
sack1830
skunk1832
whop1836
pip1838
throw1850
to clean out1858
take1864
wallop1865
to sock it to1877
whack1877
to clean up1888
to beat out1893
to see off1919
to lower the boom on1920
tonk1926
clobber1944
ace1950
to run into the ground1955
the world > health and disease > ill health > injury > [adjective]
hurtc1420
misfaringa1500
bounced1519
baned1568
aggrieved1583
marred1611
hurted1643
lesed1677
banged up1886
beaten-up1886
crocked1906
bummed1907
a1616 W. Shakespeare Othello (1622) ii. i. 21 The desperate Tempest hath so bang'd the Turke, That their designement halts. View more context for this quotation
1651 W. Lilly Charles I in Monarchy or no Monarchy 116 He was presently after well bang'd by Essex.
1784 W. Cowper Wks. (1876) 183 You are a clergyman, and I have banged your order.
1816 W. Scott Old Mortality x, in Tales of my Landlord 1st Ser. II. 239 It's not easy to bang the soldier with his bandeliers.
1886 E. L. Dorsey Midshipman Bob ii. vii. 172 Then Young dragged himself on those banged up legs ever so far..to the Life-Saving Station.
1886 Harper's Mag. June 107 Even the trig, irreproachable commercial drummer actually looks banged up and nothing of a man.
1934 J. M. Cain Postman always rings Twice viii. 71 I began to fool with her blouse, to bust the buttons, so she would look banged up.
b. to bang it out or about: to come to blows, fight it out. Obsolete.
ΘΠ
society > society and the community > dissent > fighting > fight [verb (intransitive)]
fightc900
deal993
wraxlec1000
skirm?c1225
makec1275
mellc1300
to fight togethera1400
meddlec1400
match1440
wring1470
cobc1540
toilc1540
strike1579
beat1586
scuffle1590
exchange blows1594
to bang it out or aboutc1600
buffeta1616
tussle1638
dimicate1657
to try a friskin1675
to battle it1821
muss1851
scrap1874
to mix it1905
dogfight1929
yike1940
to go upside (someone's) head1970
c1600 Rob. Hood (Ritson) xvii. 85 With a but of sack we will bang it about, To see who wins the day.
1621 P. Heylyn Microcosmus 266 If any two be displeased they expect no law, but bang it out brauely.
c. Commerce. To beat down, overwhelm. Also Stock Market, to depress (prices, the market). Cf. hammer v. 2d (b).
ΘΚΠ
society > trade and finance > stocks and shares > deal in stocks and shares [verb (transitive)] > influence the market > depress the market
fall1564
bear1840
hammer1865
bang1884
flatten1891
pound1895
1884 Marten & Christoph. Monthly Circ. 31 Mar. Speculators for the fall are as usual taking the opportunity to bang the market by heavy sales.
1907 Daily Chron. 10 Dec. 5/4 What prompted the selling is unknown. It appears like an attempt to bang the price.
1927 Sunday Times 13 Feb. 2 Attempts to bang prices failed to induce much selling.
1938 New Statesman 30 Apr. 750/1 Oil shares were banged in the ‘Street’ on Tuesday night, the leaders falling by about 5s.
6. colloquial. To ‘beat,’ surpass, excel, outdo.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > prosperity > advancement or progress > outdoing or surpassing > outdo or surpass [verb (transitive)] > surpass or beat
whip1571
overmaster1627
to give (one) fifteen and a bisque1664
to beat (all) to nothing1768
beatc1800
bang1808
to beat (also knock) all to sticks1820
floga1841
to beat (a person, a thing) into fits1841
to beat a person at his (also her, etc.) own game1849
to knock (the) spots off1850
lick1890
biff1895
to give a stone and a beating to1906
to knock into a cocked hat1965
1808 Cumbrian Ball. iv. 13 Cocker Wully lap bawk-heet..But Tamer in her stockin feet, She bang'd him out and out.
1837 C. Dickens in Life ii. i. 34 The next Pickwick will bang all the others.
1885 N.E.D. at Bang Mod. Sc. That bangs a' I e'er met wi'.
1885 N.E.D. at Bang Irish Provb. This bangs Bannagher.
III. Senses relating to throwing.
7.
a. intransitive (dialect) To throw oneself or spring with a sudden impetuous movement, to dash, to bounce.
ΚΠ
1796 H. Macneill Waes o' War iii. 20 Up he bang'd; and sair afflicted, Sad and silent took the road!
1813 Examiner 18 Jan. 43/1 The mob..called out, ‘Bang up lads, in with you.’
1814 M. Edgeworth Patronage III. xxx. 255 English Clay left his D.I.O...and banged down to Clay-Hall.
b. transitive. To throw with sudden violence.
Π
1768 A. Ross Fortunate Shepherdess 143 (Jam.) Then I'll bang out my beggar dish.
1912 C. Mathewson Pitching xii. 261 Baker balanced by banging the home run into the right field bleachers in the ninth inning.
IV. Adverbial senses relating to an abrupt shock.
8. The verb stem is used adverbially with other verbs, esp. come, go, in the senses of:
a. with a violent blow or shock.
Π
1832 Blackwood's Edinb. Mag. 32 31 A 32 lb. shot struck us bang on the quarter.
1841 F. Marryat Joseph Rushbrook II. vii. 170 We came bang against one another.
1842 Sir T. Martin in Fraser's Mag. Dec. Bang went my haunch against an..angle of my bed.
1912 D. H. Lawrence Let. 2 Sept. (1932) 55 Then bang-slap went my heart.
b. with a sudden and violent clap or explosive noise.
ΘΠ
the world > physical sensation > hearing and noise > degree, kind, or quality of sound > sudden or violent sound > [verb (intransitive)]
bursta1325
break1330
slam-bang1837
bang1840
whang1854
bang1855
1855 O. W. Holmes Poems 139 Bang went the magazine!
1855 R. Browning Up at a Villa in Wks. (1863) I. 53 Bang, whang, whang goes the drum.
1882 E. O'Donovan Merv Oasis I. 311 Bang, came another blank shot.
c. all of a sudden (tout d'un coup), suddenly and abruptly, all at once, as in ‘to cut a thing bang off’.
ΘΠ
the world > time > relative time > immediacy > [adverb]
soonc825
ratheeOE
rathelyeOE
rekeneOE
rekenlyOE
thereright971
anonOE
forth ona1000
coflyc1000
ferlyc1000
radlyOE
swiftlyc1000
unyoreOE
yareOE
at the forme (also first) wordOE
nowOE
shortlya1050
rightOE
here-rightlOE
right anonlOE
anonc1175
forthrightc1175
forthwithalc1175
skeetc1175
swithc1175
with and withc1175
anon-rightc1225
anon-rights?c1225
belivec1225
lightly?c1225
quickly?c1225
tidelyc1225
fastlyc1275
hastilyc1275
i-radlichec1275
as soon asc1290
aright1297
bedenea1300
in little wevea1300
withoute(n dwella1300
alrightc1300
as fast (as)c1300
at firstc1300
in placec1300
in the placec1300
mididonec1300
outrightc1300
prestc1300
streck13..
titec1300
without delayc1300
that stounds1303
rada1325
readya1325
apacec1325
albedenec1330
as (also also) titec1330
as blivec1330
as line rightc1330
as straight as linec1330
in anec1330
in presentc1330
newlyc1330
suddenlyc1330
titelyc1330
yernec1330
as soon1340
prestly1340
streckly1340
swithly?1370
evenlya1375
redelya1375
redlya1375
rifelya1375
yeplya1375
at one blastc1380
fresha1382
ripelyc1384
presentc1385
presently1385
without arrestc1385
readilyc1390
in the twinkling of a looka1393
derflya1400
forwhya1400
skeetlya1400
straighta1400
swifta1400
maintenantc1400
out of handc1400
wightc1400
at a startc1405
immediately1420
incontinent1425
there and then1428
onenec1429
forwithc1430
downright?a1439
agatec1440
at a tricec1440
right forth1440
withouten wonec1440
whipc1460
forthwith1461
undelayed1470
incessantly1472
at a momentc1475
right nowc1475
synec1475
incontinently1484
promptly1490
in the nonce?a1500
uncontinent1506
on (upon, in) the instant1509
in short1513
at a clap1519
by and by1526
straightway1526
at a twitch1528
at the first chop1528
maintenantly1528
on a tricea1529
with a tricec1530
at once1531
belively1532
straightwaysa1533
short days1533
undelayedly1534
fro hand1535
indelayedly1535
straight forth1536
betimesc1540
livelyc1540
upononc1540
suddenly1544
at one (or a) dash?1550
at (the) first dash?1550
instantly1552
forth of hand1564
upon the nines1568
on the nail1569
at (also in, with) a thoughtc1572
indilately1572
summarily1578
at one (a) chop1581
amain1587
straightwise1588
extempore1593
presto1598
upon the place1600
directly1604
instant1604
just now1606
with a siserary1607
promiscuously1609
at (in) one (an) instant1611
on (also upon) the momenta1616
at (formerly also on or upon) sight1617
hand to fist1634
fastisha1650
nextly1657
to rights1663
straightaway1663
slap1672
at first bolt1676
point-blank1679
in point1680
offhand1686
instanter1688
sonica1688
flush1701
like a thought1720
in a crack1725
momentary1725
bumbye1727
clacka1734
plumba1734
right away1734
momentarily1739
momentaneously1753
in a snap1768
right off1771
straight an end1778
abruptedly1784
in a whistle1784
slap-bang1785
bang?1795
right off the reel1798
in a whiff1800
in a flash1801
like a shot1809
momently1812
in a brace or couple of shakes1816
in a gird1825
(all) in a rush1829
in (also at, on) short (also quick) order1830
straightly1830
toot sweetc1830
in two twos1838
rectly1843
quick-stick1844
short metre1848
right1849
at the drop of a (occasionally the) hat1854
off the hooks1860
quicksticks1860
straight off1873
bang off1886
away1887
in quick sticks (also in a quick stick)1890
ek dum1895
tout de suite1895
bung1899
one time1899
prompt1910
yesterday1911
in two ups1934
presto changeo1946
now-now1966
presto change1987
?1795 H. Macneill Scotland's Scaith 14 Bang! cam in Mat Smith and's brither.
1868 Punch 5 Dec. 235/1 Mun, a had na' been the-erre abune Twa Hoours when—Bang—went Saxpence!
1886 W. James Let. 29 Aug. in R. B. Perry Thought & Char. W. James (1935) I. 602 The moment I get interested in anything, bang goes my sleep.
1895 G. B. Shaw Let. 28 Nov. in E. Terry & G. B. Shaw Corr. (1931) 20 Somebody will give a surreptitious performance of it: and then bang goes my copyright.
1909 T. E. Lawrence Lett. (1938) 79 I am afraid I have to drive from here to Urfa (Edessa) which is going to cost me about £7: so bang go my proposed purchases in Damascus.
d. bang off, immediately, without delay. Cf. bang adv.
ΘΠ
the world > time > relative time > immediacy > [adverb]
soonc825
ratheeOE
rathelyeOE
rekeneOE
rekenlyOE
thereright971
anonOE
forth ona1000
coflyc1000
ferlyc1000
radlyOE
swiftlyc1000
unyoreOE
yareOE
at the forme (also first) wordOE
nowOE
shortlya1050
rightOE
here-rightlOE
right anonlOE
anonc1175
forthrightc1175
forthwithalc1175
skeetc1175
swithc1175
with and withc1175
anon-rightc1225
anon-rights?c1225
belivec1225
lightly?c1225
quickly?c1225
tidelyc1225
fastlyc1275
hastilyc1275
i-radlichec1275
as soon asc1290
aright1297
bedenea1300
in little wevea1300
withoute(n dwella1300
alrightc1300
as fast (as)c1300
at firstc1300
in placec1300
in the placec1300
mididonec1300
outrightc1300
prestc1300
streck13..
titec1300
without delayc1300
that stounds1303
rada1325
readya1325
apacec1325
albedenec1330
as (also also) titec1330
as blivec1330
as line rightc1330
as straight as linec1330
in anec1330
in presentc1330
newlyc1330
suddenlyc1330
titelyc1330
yernec1330
as soon1340
prestly1340
streckly1340
swithly?1370
evenlya1375
redelya1375
redlya1375
rifelya1375
yeplya1375
at one blastc1380
fresha1382
ripelyc1384
presentc1385
presently1385
without arrestc1385
readilyc1390
in the twinkling of a looka1393
derflya1400
forwhya1400
skeetlya1400
straighta1400
swifta1400
maintenantc1400
out of handc1400
wightc1400
at a startc1405
immediately1420
incontinent1425
there and then1428
onenec1429
forwithc1430
downright?a1439
agatec1440
at a tricec1440
right forth1440
withouten wonec1440
whipc1460
forthwith1461
undelayed1470
incessantly1472
at a momentc1475
right nowc1475
synec1475
incontinently1484
promptly1490
in the nonce?a1500
uncontinent1506
on (upon, in) the instant1509
in short1513
at a clap1519
by and by1526
straightway1526
at a twitch1528
at the first chop1528
maintenantly1528
on a tricea1529
with a tricec1530
at once1531
belively1532
straightwaysa1533
short days1533
undelayedly1534
fro hand1535
indelayedly1535
straight forth1536
betimesc1540
livelyc1540
upononc1540
suddenly1544
at one (or a) dash?1550
at (the) first dash?1550
instantly1552
forth of hand1564
upon the nines1568
on the nail1569
at (also in, with) a thoughtc1572
indilately1572
summarily1578
at one (a) chop1581
amain1587
straightwise1588
extempore1593
presto1598
upon the place1600
directly1604
instant1604
just now1606
with a siserary1607
promiscuously1609
at (in) one (an) instant1611
on (also upon) the momenta1616
at (formerly also on or upon) sight1617
hand to fist1634
fastisha1650
nextly1657
to rights1663
straightaway1663
slap1672
at first bolt1676
point-blank1679
in point1680
offhand1686
instanter1688
sonica1688
flush1701
like a thought1720
in a crack1725
momentary1725
bumbye1727
clacka1734
plumba1734
right away1734
momentarily1739
momentaneously1753
in a snap1768
right off1771
straight an end1778
abruptedly1784
in a whistle1784
slap-bang1785
bang?1795
right off the reel1798
in a whiff1800
in a flash1801
like a shot1809
momently1812
in a brace or couple of shakes1816
in a gird1825
(all) in a rush1829
in (also at, on) short (also quick) order1830
straightly1830
toot sweetc1830
in two twos1838
rectly1843
quick-stick1844
short metre1848
right1849
at the drop of a (occasionally the) hat1854
off the hooks1860
quicksticks1860
straight off1873
bang off1886
away1887
in quick sticks (also in a quick stick)1890
ek dum1895
tout de suite1895
bung1899
one time1899
prompt1910
yesterday1911
in two ups1934
presto changeo1946
now-now1966
presto change1987
1886 H. Baumann Londinismen 7/1 Bang-off..he wrote it ∼ er schrieb's in einem Zuge.
1895 H. James Notebks. 14 Feb. (1947) 188 This thing has for my bang-off purpose the immense merit of having no prescribed or imposed length.
1896 H. James Spoils of Poynton (1897) viii She may..think I may want to make her reply bang off?
e. humorous (with allusion to ‘bang goes saxpence’ as in sense 8c): to spend (‘saxpence’) all at once in a fit of extravagance.
ΘΚΠ
society > trade and finance > management of money > expenditure > waste of money or extravagance > spend extravagantly [verb (transitive)]
to piss (money, an opportunity, etc.) against the wall1540
lavish1542
melt1607
to piss away1628
unbowel1647
tap1712
sport1785
waster1821
blue1846
spree1859
to frivol away1866
blow1874
bust1878
skittle1883
to blow in1886
burst1892
bang1897
1897 [see banging n. at Derivatives].
1901 Daily Chron. 11 Nov. 3/7 Our Northern friends look twice before they ‘bang’ their ‘saxpences’.
9. Slang phrase bang to rights, of a criminal: (caught) red-handed. Also banged to rights.
ΚΠ
1904 ‘No. 1500’ Life in Sing Sing 255/1 Bang to Rights, caught in the act.
1932 A. R. L. Gardner Tinker's Kitchen Gloss. 281 Banged to rights, found in possession of stolen property.
1958 F. Norman Bang to Rights i. 33 One night a screw looked through his spie hole and captured him bang to rights.
1962 New Statesman 21 Dec. 897/2 If I was making a book on the chances of my being banged to rights, you or any other punter could have 100 to eight to any amount.
V. Senses relating to sexual intercourse.
10. transitive and intransitive. To copulate (with), to have sexual intercourse (with). slang.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > sexual relations > sexual activity > engage in sexual activity [verb (intransitive)] > have sexual intercourse
playOE
to do (also work) one's kindc1225
bedc1315
couple1362
gendera1382
to go togetherc1390
to come togethera1398
meddlea1398
felterc1400
companya1425
swivec1440
japea1450
mellc1450
to have to do with (also mid, of, on)1474
engender1483
fuck?a1513
conversec1540
jostlec1540
confederate1557
coeate1576
jumble1582
mate1589
do1594
conjoin1597
grind1598
consortc1600
pair1603
to dance (a dance) between a pair of sheets1608
commix1610
cock1611
nibble1611
wap1611
bolstera1616
incorporate1622
truck1622
subagitate1623
occupya1626
minglec1630
copulate1632
fere1632
rut1637
joust1639
fanfreluche1653
carnalize1703
screw1725
pump1730
correspond1756
shag1770
hump1785
conjugate1790
diddle1879
to get some1889
fuckeec1890
jig-a-jig1896
perform1902
rabbit1919
jazz1920
sex1921
root1922
yentz1923
to make love1927
rock1931
mollock1932
to make (beautiful) music (together)1936
sleep1936
bang1937
lumber1938
to hop into bed (with)1951
to make out1951
ball1955
score1960
trick1965
to have it away1966
to roll in the hay1966
to get down1967
poontang1968
pork1968
shtup1969
shack1976
bonk1984
boink1985
the world > physical sensation > sexual relations > sexual activity > engage in sexual activity with [verb (transitive)] > have sexual intercourse with
mingeOE
haveOE
knowc1175
ofliec1275
to lie with (or by)a1300
knowledgec1300
meetc1330
beliea1350
yknowc1350
touchc1384
deala1387
dightc1386
usea1387
takec1390
commona1400
to meet witha1400
servea1400
occupy?a1475
engender1483
jangle1488
to be busy with1525
to come in1530
visitc1540
niggle1567
mow1568
to mix one's thigh with1593
do1594
grind1598
pepper1600
yark1600
tumble1603
to taste of1607
compressc1611
jumble1611
mix?1614
consort?1615
tastea1616
bumfiddle1630
ingressa1631
sheet1637
carnal1643
night-work1654
bump1669
bumble1680
frig?c1680
fuck1707
stick1707
screw1719
soil1722
to do over1730
shag1770
hump1785
subagitatec1830
diddle1879
to give (someone) onec1882
charver1889
fuckeec1890
plugc1890
dick1892
to make a baby1911
to know (a person) in the biblical sense1912
jazz1920
rock1922
yentz1924
roll1926
to make love1927
shtupa1934
to give (or get) a tumble1934
shack1935
bang1937
to have it off1937
rump1937
tom1949
to hop into bed (with)1951
ball1955
to make it1957
plank1958
score1960
naughty1961
pull1965
pleasurea1967
to have away1968
to have off1968
dork1970
shaft1970
bonk1975
knob1984
boink1985
fand-
1937 in E. Partridge Dict. Slang
1957 J. Kerouac On the Road i. vii. 42 He rushes from Marylou to Camille..and bangs her once.
1957 J. Kerouac On the Road i. vii. 43 Marylou's all for it [sc. divorce], but she insists on banging in the interim.
1962 ‘K. Orvis’ Damned & Destroyed xiv. 90 We banged twice more after you left.

Derivatives

ˈbanging n.
ΘΚΠ
society > trade and finance > management of money > expenditure > waste of money or extravagance > [noun]
overflowingnessOE
fool-largessec1405
fool-largec1450
improvidencec1450
wastry1645
extravagancy1666
extravagance1727
thriftlessness1817
hand-to-mouth1835
spendthriftism1862
imprevision1883
banging1897
spendthriftiness1950
grasshoppering1956
1897 Westm. Gaz. 17 May 10/1 The desirability of avoiding any unnecessary banging of saxpences.

Compounds

C1. With noun as object:
bang-beggar n. a strong staff (Scottish), a constable or beadle (dialect).
ΚΠ
1865 E. Waugh Barrel Org. 29 Owd Pudge, th' bang-beggar, coom runnin' into th' pew.
bang-pitcher n. Obsolete a drunkard.
ΘΠ
the world > food and drink > drink > thirst > excess in drinking > [noun] > one who drinks to excess
houndOE
drinkerc1200
keach-cup?c1225
gulchcupa1250
bollerc1320
taverner1340
ale stake?1515
wine-bibber1535
bibber1536
swill-bowl1542
malt-wormc1550
rinse-pitcher1552
bibblera1556
ale knight1556
tosspot1568
ring-pigger1570
troll-the-bowl1575
malt-bug1577
gossip-pint-pot1580
black pot1582
alehouse knight1583
worrier1584
suck-spigot1585
bezzle1592
bezzlera1593
cup-leech1593
soaker1593
carouser1596
barley-cap1598
swiller1598
rob-pot1599
Philistine1600
sponge1600
wine-knight1601
fill-knaga1605
reel-pot1604
faithful1609
fill-pot1609
bouser1611
spigot-sucker1611
suck-pint1611
whip-can1611
bib-all-night1612
afternoon man1615
potling1616
Bacchanalian1617
bombard1617
pot-shot1617
potisuge1620
trougha1625
tumbrila1625
borachioa1627
pot-leech1630
kill-pota1637
biberon1637
bang-pitcher1639
son of Bacchusc1640
shuffler1642
suck-bottlea1652
swill-pot1653
poter1657
potatora1660
old soaker1665
fuddle cap1666
old toast1668
bubber1669
toper1673
ale-toast1691
Bacchant1699
fuddler1699
swill-belly1699
tickle-pitcher1699
whetter1709
draughtsmanc1720
bender1728
drammer1740
dram-drinker1744
drammist1756
rum-bud1805
siper1805
Bacchanal1812
boozera1819
rum-sucker1819
soak1820
imp of the spigot1821
polyposist1821
wineskin1821
sack-guzzler1823
sitfast1828
swill-flagon1829
cup-man1834
swiper1836
Lushington1851
lushing-man1859
bloat1860
pottle pot1860
tipsificator1873
tipsifier1873
pegger1874
swizzler1876
bibulant1883
toss-cup1883
lusher1895
stew-bum1902
shicker1906
stiff1907
souse1915
booze-hound1926
stumblebum1932
tanker1932
lush-hound1935
lushy1944
lush-head1945
binge drinker1946
pisshead1946
hophead1948
1639 J. Clarke Paroemiologia 102 A notable bang-pitcher, Silenus alter.
Categories »
bang-straw n. dialect a thresher.
C2.
bang-about adj. (cf. knockabout adj.) rough, boisterous.
ΘΠ
the mind > emotion > excitement > excitability of temperament > spiritedness or liveliness > [adjective] > boisterously lively
exuberant?1504
flagartie1535
unsober1542
unstaida1557
coltisha1586
skittisha1592
unsettled1594
untameful1607
tearing1654
boisterousa1683
rackety1773
rumbustiousa1777
ranty1783
polrumptious1787
spanking1801
flisky1807
uproarious1819
unplacid1825
skylarking1826
fizzy1855
polyphloisboisterousa1875
polyphloisbic1915
raucous1919
boysy1921
bang-about1933
Tigger-like1974
1933 E. A. Robertson Ordinary Families ix. 199 Dru, that devilish sailor and bang-about good sort!
1960 V. Gielgud To Bed at Noon iii. ix. 222 She keeps the wild-bull bang-about side of Rupert in hand.

Draft additions September 2013

transitive. With against, on, upon, etc. To strike (something) violently against another thing, or on to a surface, with a bang.
Π
1737 H. Bracken Farriery Improved xliv. 588 As young Horses generally brush thro' rather than clear their Leaps, they are apt to bang their Legs against Stubs, &c.
1789 Prompter 6 Nov. 44 Mr. Lewis..vehemently bangs his hat upon the floor.
1857 G. Borrow Romany Rye II. xiii. 193 ‘This is slow work,’ said Jack, banging down a guinea on the table.
1887 Amateur Mech. 7 286/3 Banging the stick on the bottom of the stewpan.
1929 E. Bowen Last September xiii. 160 Laurence listened, paralysed with indignation, then reached out and banged a chair on the floor.
1955 O. Manning Doves of Venus i. 5 A door-knocker was being furiously banged against a door.
1985 J. Winterson Oranges are not Only Fruit ii. 37 She banged the kettle on to the gas ring.
2011 Leader-Post (Regina, Sask.) (Nexis) 27 Oct. aa4 The old-school discipliner who bangs his hands on his desk in anger.

Draft additions September 2013

intransitive. Usually with about, around: to comport oneself in a conspicuously noisy manner, frequently as a result of anger or irritation; (with out) to leave a room or place in this manner.
Π
1828 London Lit. Gaz. 18 Oct. 661/2 ‘A thousand devils!’ said Mr. Ferdinand Fitzroy, banging out of the room.
1894 Eng. Illustr. Mag. Sept. 1193 This made Polly still more angry, and she banged about the dairy.
1956 C. Beaton Diary in Self Portrait with Friends (1979) xxi. 303 I banged out of the apartment.
1989 E. Dunlop Valley of Deer v. 19 Jenny expressed outrage, and banged about a bit, but she cooked the supper.
1999 S. Johnson in S. Johnson & S. Ruszczynski Psychoanalytic Psychotherapy in Independent Trad. v. 105 Joanne slammed the consulting-room door..and then crashed and banged around loudly in the hall.
2003 L. L. Miller Shotgun Bride xiv. 88 Kade started to protest, saw the sense in Boylen's words, and banged out of the office.

Draft additions January 2002

colloquial. With adverbs, where the influence of corresponding literal senses is evident, but is subordinate to the idea of continued or repeated action.
a. intransitive. to bang away: to continue in or at an action persistently, intently, or repetitively; to persevere doggedly.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > continuing > continue doing or keep going in a course of action [verb (intransitive)] > with endurance or persistence
to stand up1656
peg1805
to bang away1820
plug1867
plough1891
pitch1929
1820 G. Colman X Y Z i. ii. 20 Our company is nearly made up; but still I am in great want of a woman... Somebody that can walk well through the heavy cast of Comedy, troll decently as a Tragedy Queen, and bawl and bang away in a fat fubsey woman in a Farce.
1889 ‘M. Twain’ Connecticut Yankee xxxvi. 468 Here was proof that Clarence was still alive and banging away [as a reporter].
1909 M. R. Rinehart When Man Marries ii. 20 We all met down-stairs in the living-room, quite informally, and Dallas was banging away at the pianola.
1967 Listener 30 Nov. 731/2 Everybody banging away at that final aspirational aria.
1991 G. Josipovici Big Glass (BNC) 47 Genius is..poor old Sartre banging away at his trilogy.
1998 Dirt Jan. 22/2 After three years of banging away, I managed to arrange an interview with Tomac in 1994.
b. transitive. Sometimes depreciative. to bang out:
(a) to play (music) enthusiastically and noisily, but usually without finesse.
ΚΠ
1894 G. Du Maurier Trilby (1895) i. 22 He strummed,..striking wrong notes, and banging out a bass in a different key—a hideously grotesque performance.
1919 E. G. Craig Theatre—Advancing ii. 51 To perform..in a closed theatre, with a band banging out musical selections from composers of all nationalities and centuries.
1951 S. Plath Jrnl. July (2000) 79 Marcia slouched over the piano, her tan a golden brown against her blue sweater, banging out a jazzy version of ‘Ja-Da’.
1991 Dirty Linen Oct. 28/4 [She] started the night at the grand piano banging out her boogie woogie and belting out tunes in her gospel/blues style.
(b) to produce hurriedly or prolifically, either in the form of routine and undistinguished work, or as the result of effortless skill (used esp. of writing; cf. to churn out at churn v. 3).
ΚΠ
1928 J. C. Turner Anthony Mundy ix. 85 They came no nearer to the forty pounds offered for catching the winged hand-press that was banging out seditious pamphlets.
1945 D. Thomas Let. 28 Mar. (1987) 547 Please don't forget to have a shot at doing those ‘personal’ thousand words for the introduction to my American Selected Writing. Let me see what you bang out.
1973 N. Freedman Joshua 180 He was not proficient, but banged out pages relentlessly.
1987 D. Clandfield Canad. Film ii. 20 The speed of production—the Board had ‘to bang them out one a fortnight and no misses’..—compromised the organic development of the film story.
1997 Cosmopolitan (U.K. ed.) May 222/2 When it's all going well and you're banging out really beautiful food and everyone is pulling together, there's nothing like it.
c. intransitive. British (depreciative). to bang on: to talk at length, and in a repetitive or boring manner, esp. about one's personal interests or concerns; to hold forth or expound tediously.Cf. earlier banging on n. at banging n.1 Additions.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > language > speech > manner of speaking > speak in a particular manner [verb (intransitive)] > drone
drone?a1513
to bang on1979
1979 Economist 6 Oct. 31/1 Mr. Patrick Jenkin—Social Services... In cabinet tries hard but is inclined to bang on a bit.
1983 Times 1 Dec. 13/6 The dispossessed Stuarts were always banging on about their bad luck.
1993 Guardian 23 Oct. (Skiing Suppl.) 3/2 Then you have to stand around for hours afterwards, smiling vaguely as people bang on about perfect S-turns.
2000 J. Goodwin Danny Boy v. 106 The crumbling walls were pasted with flyers for toss-awful local bands and various posters defending the right to party, asking for the legalization of cannabis and banging on about single mothers and the SWP.

Draft additions January 2002

transitive. British slang (originally Criminals' slang). to bang up: to lock up, imprison, detain in custody; to confine (a prisoner) to a cell; (in extended use) to confine to a particular place. Usually in passive.
ΘΚΠ
society > authority > punishment > imprisonment > imprison [verb (transitive)]
beclosec1000
setc1100
steekc1175
prison?c1225
adightc1275
imprison1297
laya1325
keepc1330
presentc1380
locka1400
throwc1422
commise1480
clapc1530
shop1548
to lay up1565
incarcerate1575
embar1590
immure1598
hole1608
trunk1608
to keep (a person) darka1616
carceir1630
enjaila1631
pocket1631
bridewell1733
bastille1745
cage1805
quod1819
bag1824
carcerate1839
to send down1840
jug1841
slough1848
to send up1852
to put away1859
warehouse1881
roundhouse1889
smug1896
to bang up1950
society > authority > subjection > restraint or restraining > restraint depriving of liberty > confinement > confine [verb (transitive)]
beloukOE
loukOE
sparc1175
pena1200
bepen?c1225
pind?c1225
prison?c1225
spearc1300
stopc1315
restraina1325
aclosec1350
forbara1375
reclosea1382
ward1390
enclose1393
locka1400
reclusea1400
pinc1400
sparc1430
hamperc1440
umbecastc1440
murea1450
penda1450
mew?c1450
to shut inc1460
encharter1484
to shut up1490
bara1500
hedge1549
hema1552
impound1562
strain1566
chamber1568
to lock up1568
coop1570
incarcerate1575
cage1577
mew1581
kennel1582
coop1583
encagea1586
pound1589
imprisonc1595
encloister1596
button1598
immure1598
seclude1598
uplock1600
stow1602
confine1603
jail1604
hearse1608
bail1609
hasp1620
cub1621
secure1621
incarcera1653
fasten1658
to keep up1673
nun1753
mope1765
quarantine1804
peg1824
penfold1851
encoop1867
oubliette1884
jigger1887
corral1890
maroon1904
to bang up1950
to lock down1971
1950 P. Tempest Lag's Lexicon 9 Banged up,..‘locked up’ or ‘locked in a cell’.
1966 New Society 31 Mar. 22/2 Some examples of cant words and phrases peculiar to prison inmates and ex-inmates usually familiar only to a narrow section of the community;..getting banged up in a peter (being locked in a prison cell).
1978 Drive Jan. 83/1 In one remand prison..the more disturbed men have to stay ‘banged up’ in their cells for 20 hours a day because there aren't enough warders to cope with them.
1985 J. Sullivan Only Fools & Horses (1999) I. 4th Ser. Episode 4. 228/1 [They] had a bit of a ruck last weekend and they're all banged up on remand!
1990 Daily Mirror 3 Feb. 7 A bloody gorilla looks like Marilyn Monroe when you've been banged up for 15 years.
2001 Daily Tel. (Nexis) 11 Aug. 13 At home, jockeys..are banged up in a dormitory above the weighing room for 24 hours before a race.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1885; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

bangv.2

Etymology: < bang n.2
To cut (the front hair) square across, so that it ends abruptly.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > attention and judgement > beautification > beautification of the person > beautification of the hair > beautify (the hair) [verb (transitive)] > cut > in a specific style > cut a fringe
bang1882
1882 Cent. Mag. 25 192 He was bareheaded, his hair banged even with his eyebrows in front.
1883 Harper's Mag. Mar. 492/2 They wear their..hair ‘banged’ low over their foreheads.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1885; most recently modified version published online March 2018).

bangadv.

Etymology: See bang v.1 8, and compare slam-bang adv., adj., and v.
a. Thoroughly, completely; exactly. Originally dialect and U.S., now colloquial.
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > quantity > greatness of quantity, amount, or degree > high or intense degree > [adverb] > utterly
allOE
allOE
outlyOE
thwert-outc1175
skerea1225
thoroughc1225
downrightc1275
purec1300
purelyc1300
faira1325
finelyc1330
quitec1330
quitelyc1330
utterlyc1374
outerlya1382
plainlya1382
straighta1387
allutterly1389
starkc1390
oultrelya1393
plata1393
barec1400
outrightc1400
incomparablyc1422
absolutely?a1425
simpliciter?a1425
staringa1425
quitementa1450
properlyc1450
directly1455
merec1475
incomparable1482
preciselyc1503
clean?1515
cleara1522
plain1535
merely1546
stark1553
perfectly1555
right-down1566
simply1574
flat1577
flatly1577
skire1581
plumb1588
dead?1589
rankly1590
stark1593
sheera1600
start1599
handsmooth1600
peremptory1601
sheerly1601
rank1602
utter1619
point-blank1624
proofa1625
peremptorily1626
downrightly1632
right-down1646
solid1651
clever1664
just1668
hollow1671
entirely1673
blank1677
even down1677
cleverly1696
uncomparatively1702
subtly1733
point1762
cussed1779
regularly1789
unqualifiedly1789
irredeemably1790
positively1800
cussedly1802
heart1812
proper1816
slick1818
blankly1822
bang1828
smack1828
pluperfectly1831
unmitigatedly1832
bodaciously1833
unredeemedly1835
out of sight1839
bodacious1845
regular1846
thoroughly1846
ingrainedly1869
muckinga1880
fucking1893
motherless1898
self1907
stone1928
sideways1956
terminally1974
the world > space > place > position or situation > [adverb] > exactly (in a certain position)
righta1225
meet1543
plumb1701
spang1843
smack-dab1892
bung1899
bang1924
slap-dab1949
slap-bang1963
1828 Night Watch II. 17 I fetched way bang overboard into the trawl.
1885 Ld. Tennyson Tiresias 109 Steevie be right good manners bang thruf to the tip o' the taail.
1907 G. B. Shaw How he Lied in Wks. (1930) XI. 192 Do..you propose that we should walk right bang up to Teddy and tell him we're going away together?
1924 A. J. Small Frozen Gold i. 28 Here they were right bang on hand—and..they might as well be a thousand miles away.
1931 L. A. G. Strong Garden xix. 170 Bang opposite him..hung a..blue cylinder.
1938 G. Greene Brighton Rock ii. i. 74 He..led the way bang straight down Frank's stairs.
b. bang on, exactly on. (Cf. quot. 1832 at bang v.1 8a) Used as adj., exactly right, extremely apposite, excellent.
ΘΚΠ
the world > space > place > position or situation > [preposition] > exactly
bang on1936
the world > relative properties > order > agreement, harmony, or congruity > suitability or appropriateness > [adjective] > apt or apposite
happya1400
germanea1525
conferent?1541
well-applieda1586
nicking1598
apt1600
punctual1609
apposite1621
collineant1638
pat1647
apropos1691
felicitous1789
treffend1850
bang on1936
1936 Punch 22 Apr. 461/3 ‘Quiet garden square near Hyde Park. Real hot water. Bang on Tubes.’ Newspaper Advt.
1943 J. L. Hunt & A. G. Pringle Service Slang 12 Bang on, bomber slang for ‘O.K.’ or ‘Everything's all right’.
1945 E. Partridge Dict. R.A.F. Slang 14 Bang on!, All right! Correct! In Bomber Command: from a bomb dropped bang on (exactly on) the target.
1945 C. H. Ward-Jackson It's a Piece of Cake (new ed.) 12 Bang-on, perfect, excellent.
1948 E. Pound Pisan Cantos lxxx. 82 And he dumped all his old stock of calicos plumb bang on the germans.
1958 Times 4 Jan. 6/1 ‘Steering by the sun from earlier fixes we came bang on the base,’ Sir Edmund Hillary reported.
1958 Spectator 14 Feb. 210/3 As a realistic tale of low life in London, it is bang on.
1958 Oxf. Mag. 27 Feb. 324/2 It [sc. a play] has enough quality and sense of the theatre to suggest that before long he will land one bang on the target.
1958 J. Wain Contenders 6 I'd been to Brighton for a holiday, and I thought it was bang-on.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1933; most recently modified version published online December 2019).
<
n.1?c1550n.21878n.31940v.1?c1550v.21882adv.1828
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