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单词 nervism
释义

nervismn.

Brit. /ˈnəːvɪz(ə)m/, U.S. /ˈnərˌvɪz(ə)m/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: nerve n., -ism suffix.
Etymology: < nerve n. + -ism suffix.
rare.
1. Physiology. The activity of nerves. Obsolete. rare.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > biology > biological processes > action of nervous system > [noun]
innervation1832
nervism1837
nerve force1850
nervation1851
neurility1860
neuricity1866
neurism1873
tonus1902
gamone1942
1837 J. Coldstream in Todd's Cycl. Anat. & Physiol. II. 95/2 Theories which make nervism identical with electricity.
1837 J. Coldstream in Todd's Cycl. Anat. & Physiol. II. 94/2 Is the agent discharged by the fish..identical with common nervism?
2. Nervous excitement. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > excitement > nervous excitement > [noun]
fever1340
motiona1398
quotidian?a1439
rufflea1535
commotion1581
fret1582
hurry1600
puddering1603
tumultuousnessa1617
trepidation1625
feverishness1638
boilingc1660
fermentationc1660
tumult1663
ferment1672
stickle1681
fuss1705
whirl1707
flurry1710
sweat1715
fluster1728
pucker1740
flutter1741
flustration1747
flutteration1753
tremor1753
swithera1768
twitteration1775
state1781
stew1806
scrow1808
tumultuating1815
flurrification1822
tew1825
purr1842
pirr1856
tête montée1859
go1866
faff1874
poultry flutter1876
palaver1878
thirl1879
razzle-dazzle1885
nervism1887
flurry-scurry1888
fikiness1889
foment1889
dither1891
swivet1892
flusterment1895
tither1896
overwroughtness1923
mania1925
stumer1932
tizzy1935
two and eight1938
snit1939
tizz1953
tiswas1960
wahala1966
1887 S. Smiles Life & Labour 67 An altogether abnormal state of nervism and exaltation.
3. Physiology. A theory (advocated mainly by I. P. Pavlov and his followers) ascribing the control of most normal and abnormal physiological processes to the central nervous system. Now historical.
ΚΠ
1957 Science 11 Jan. 76/1 I. P. Pavlov and his students developed these concepts into a system of medicine referred to as ‘nervism’. Briefly, the principle of nervism emphasizes the improtance of the cerebral cortex in the regulation of physiologic homeostasis, [etc.].
1983 Slavic Rev. 42 598 That crankish offshoot of Pavlov's ‘nervism’.
1997 Isis 88 222 (note) Pavlov explicitly embraced ‘nervism’.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2003; most recently modified version published online June 2022).
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n.1837
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