nephroticadj.

Brit.

/nᵻˈfrɒtɪk/,

/nɛˈfrɒtɪk/, U.S.

/nəˈfrɑdɪk/

Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: nephrosis n., -otic suffix.

Etymology: < nephrosis n.: see -otic suffix.

Medicine.

Of, associated with, or suffering from nephrosis.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > glandular disorders > [adjective] > disorders of kidneys > other kidney disorders

pyelitic1849

pyonephrotic1865

pyonephritic1876

hydronephrotic1881

nephrotic1928

anephric1944

hypernephromatous1946

1928 Amer. Jrnl. Pathol. 4 633 Every case of glomerulonephritis has a certain nephrotic element.

1940 Jrnl. Clin. Investig. 19 317/1 The albumin was much reduced in plasma, but unlike a nephrotic serum with a similar diminution of albumin, the globulin increase was most striking in the γ-fraction.

1954 Amer. Jrnl. Physiol. 178 329/2 The results demonstrated either an unchanged or a diminished hepatic synthesis of cholesterol by the nephrotic rat.

1993 Jrnl. Trop. Pediatrics 39 37/1 Trypsin concentration of the pancreatic juice was significantly decreased in nephrotic children on DCT.

Compounds

nephrotic syndrome n. a syndrome characterized by loss of albumin and other proteins from the blood into the urine, oedema, and usually hyperlipidaemia, resulting from increased glomerular permeability in various types of glomerulonephritis and certain other diseases.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > glandular disorders > [noun] > disorders of kidneys > other kidney disorders

Bright's disease1830

pyelonephritis1839

nephropyosis1848

hydronephrosis1849

nephrocele1849

nephroplegy1857

pyonephrosis1867

suet affection1886

nephrosclerosis1890

nephroptosis1892

raspberry kidney1897

wandering kidney1897

hypernephroma1900

nephrosis1900

Wilms('s) or (erroneously) Wilm's tumour1910

nephrotic syndrome1931

glomerulosclerosis1936

1931 L. Leiter in Medicine 10 139 It will be the purpose of this review to indicate the evidence in favor of the existence of a definite clinical and pathological ‘entity’ known as nephrosis (‘lipoid’, ‘genuine’, etc.), to compare it with the ‘nephrotic syndrome’ in chronic glomerulonephritis and amyloidosis.

1939 Arch. Internal Med. 63 646 Throughout the last fifteen months of the patient's illness all the cardinal signs of the nephrotic syndrome were repeatedly found.

1963 Times 9 Oct. 10/7 Dr. R. Lanningan [will discuss] the variation in the electron-microscopic appearance of the kidney in the nephrotic syndrome.

2000 New Scientist 18 Nov. 105/2 (advt.) Post Doctoral Research Assistant..involves the investigation of nephrin gene function in renal glomerular filtration and nephrotic syndrome.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2003; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	nephrotic
释义	nephroticadj. Brit. /nᵻˈfrɒtɪk/, /nɛˈfrɒtɪk/, U.S. /nəˈfrɑdɪk/ Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: nephrosis n., -otic suffix. Etymology: < nephrosis n.: see -otic suffix. Medicine. Of, associated with, or suffering from nephrosis. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > glandular disorders > [adjective] > disorders of kidneys > other kidney disorders pyelitic1849 pyonephrotic1865 pyonephritic1876 hydronephrotic1881 nephrotic1928 anephric1944 hypernephromatous1946 1928 Amer. Jrnl. Pathol. 4 633 Every case of glomerulonephritis has a certain nephrotic element. 1940 Jrnl. Clin. Investig. 19 317/1 The albumin was much reduced in plasma, but unlike a nephrotic serum with a similar diminution of albumin, the globulin increase was most striking in the γ-fraction. 1954 Amer. Jrnl. Physiol. 178 329/2 The results demonstrated either an unchanged or a diminished hepatic synthesis of cholesterol by the nephrotic rat. 1993 Jrnl. Trop. Pediatrics 39 37/1 Trypsin concentration of the pancreatic juice was significantly decreased in nephrotic children on DCT. Compounds nephrotic syndrome n. a syndrome characterized by loss of albumin and other proteins from the blood into the urine, oedema, and usually hyperlipidaemia, resulting from increased glomerular permeability in various types of glomerulonephritis and certain other diseases. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > glandular disorders > [noun] > disorders of kidneys > other kidney disorders Bright's disease1830 pyelonephritis1839 nephropyosis1848 hydronephrosis1849 nephrocele1849 nephroplegy1857 pyonephrosis1867 suet affection1886 nephrosclerosis1890 nephroptosis1892 raspberry kidney1897 wandering kidney1897 hypernephroma1900 nephrosis1900 Wilms('s) or (erroneously) Wilm's tumour1910 nephrotic syndrome1931 glomerulosclerosis1936 1931 L. Leiter in Medicine 10 139 It will be the purpose of this review to indicate the evidence in favor of the existence of a definite clinical and pathological ‘entity’ known as nephrosis (‘lipoid’, ‘genuine’, etc.), to compare it with the ‘nephrotic syndrome’ in chronic glomerulonephritis and amyloidosis. 1939 Arch. Internal Med. 63 646 Throughout the last fifteen months of the patient's illness all the cardinal signs of the nephrotic syndrome were repeatedly found. 1963 Times 9 Oct. 10/7 Dr. R. Lanningan [will discuss] the variation in the electron-microscopic appearance of the kidney in the nephrotic syndrome. 2000 New Scientist 18 Nov. 105/2 (advt.) Post Doctoral Research Assistant..involves the investigation of nephrin gene function in renal glomerular filtration and nephrotic syndrome. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2003; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < adj.1928
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