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单词 nephrosclerosis
释义

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nephrosclerosis
nephrosclerosis n.
Brit. /ˌnɛfrə(ʊ)sklᵻˈrəʊsɪs/
,
U.S. /ˌnɛfroʊskləˈroʊsəs/
Medicine hardening or fibrosis of the kidney; spec. that caused by renal arteriosclerosis or hypertension.
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the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > glandular disorders > [noun] > disorders of kidneys > other kidney disorders
Bright's disease1830
pyelonephritis1839
nephropyosis1848
hydronephrosis1849
nephrocele1849
nephroplegy1857
pyonephrosis1867
suet affection1886
nephrosclerosis1890
nephroptosis1892
raspberry kidney1897
wandering kidney1897
hypernephroma1900
nephrosis1900
Wilms('s) or (erroneously) Wilm's tumour1910
nephrotic syndrome1931
glomerulosclerosis1936
1890 J. S. Billings National Med. Dict. II. 199/2 Nephrosclerosis, induration of the kidney.
1926 H. Elwyn Nephritis xvi. 280 Arteriosclerosis of the kidney with its end stage of primary contracted kidney was classified under the term nephrosclerosis.
1951 A. C. Allen Kidney xiii. 397/1 The color of the kidneys with malignant nephrosclerosis is brownish or greyish red.
1971 M. B. Strauss & L. G. Welt Dis. Kidney (ed. 2) II. 735/1 In its literal sense the term nephrosclerosis (hardening of the kidney) might be used with varying exactness to describe the kidneys in several disease states of diverse origin.
2000 Amer. Jrnl. Kidney Dis. 35 433 Eight biopsy specimens (3.2%) showed only benign nephrosclerosis without an apparent cause of acute renal insufficiency.
extracted from nephro-comb. form
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