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单词 nephropathy
释义

nephropathyn.

Brit. /nᵻˈfrɒpəθi/, /nɛˈfrɒpəθi/, U.S. /nəˈfrɑpəθi/, /nɛˈfrɑpəθi/
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding; modelled on a French lexical item. Etymons: nephro- comb. form, -pathy comb. form.
Etymology: < nephro- comb. form + -pathy comb. form, perhaps after French néphropathie (1895).
Medicine.
Disease or dysfunction of the kidneys.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > glandular disorders > [noun] > disorders of kidneys
nephropathy1916
1916 L. F. Barker Monogr. Med. III. 954 (heading) Toxic degenerative tubular nephropathies without marked glomerular involvement (the so-called nephroses).
1956 H. F. Root & P. White Diabetes Mellitus xv. 189 Diabetic nephropathy is commonly first indicated by recurring edema, persistent albuminuria and in many cases an increase in the plasma lipids.
1989 Adverse Drug Reactions & Acute Poisoning Rev. 8 75 Clinically, as many as 10 per cent or more of patients receiving an aminoglycoside can experience some degree of nephropathy.
1998 New Scientist 23 May 92/1 (advt.) A central laboratory for multicentre, multinational diabetic nephropathy research studies.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2003; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1916
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