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单词 nephanalysis
释义

nephanalysisn.

Brit. /ˌnɛfəˈnalᵻsɪs/, U.S. /ˌnɛfəˈnæləsəs/
Inflections: Plural nephanalyses.
Origin: A borrowing from Greek, combined with an English element. Etymons: Greek νέϕος , analysis n.
Etymology: < ancient Greek νέϕος cloud (see nephology n.) + analysis n. Compare nephsystem n. and earlier nephology n.
Meteorology.
Analysis of the amounts and kinds of cloud present over an area, now usually based on satellite images; a map or chart showing the results of such an analysis.
ΘΚΠ
the world > the earth > weather and the atmosphere > weather > study or science of weather > study or science of specific conditions or phenomena > [noun] > study of clouds
nephelognosy1815
nephology1890
nephelology1892
nephanalysis1945
1945 F. A. Berry et al. Handbk. Meteorol. xi. 882 Synoptic studies of clouds (nephanalysis) indicate the possibility of a visual weather analysis based on cloud observations.
1961 N.Y. Times 21 Sept. 31/5 Meanwhile the meteorologists were translating the cloud pictures into diagrammatic meteorological charts, known as ‘nephanalyses’.
1965 Q. Jrnl. Royal Meteorol. Soc. 91 526 The latest Tiros 9 weather satellite is on a polar orbit and facsimile nephanalyses are received twice daily at Bracknell for an area close to or covering the British Isles.
1993 Austral. Meteorol. Mag. 42 7 The distribution of total cloudiness over Australia is examined using data from the United States Air Force 3D Nephanalysis dataset.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2003; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1945
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