单词 | neotechnic |
释义 | neotechnicadj. Of or relating to the development of new technology, or to a period characterized by this; spec. of, belonging to, or designating the most recent stage of industrial or post-industrial development. Cf. palaeotechnic adj., eotechnic adj.The term was popularized by Lewis Mumford in Technics & Civilization (see quot. 1934), and applied esp. to the period between the late 19th cent. and the Second World War (1939–45). ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > industry > [adjective] > early or recent stage of development neotechnic1879 eotechnic1934 1879 Jrnl. Anthropol. Inst. 8 343 They are now, as ever, a bone and stone-using people, reproducing the same ingenious arts which characterised the neotechnic labours of the Cro-Magnon and Mentone workmen of Europe's reindeer or mammoth periods. 1904 P. Geddes City Devel. xxv. 175/1 Must we not..recognise that the formerly less prominent industrial peoples..are passing more quickly than we into the ‘Neotechnic’ stage? 1915 P. Geddes Cities in Evol. iv. 64 Simply substituting -technic for -lithic, we may distinguish the earlier and ruder elements of the Industrial Age as Paleotechnic, the newer and still often incipient elements disengaging themselves from these as Neotechnic. 1934 L. Mumford Technics & Civilization iii. 109 In defining the paleotechnic and neotechnic phases, he [sc. Prof. Geddes]..neglected the important period of preparation, when all the key inventions were either invented or foreshadowed. 1967 Punch 27 Sept. 451/1 The country would be rejigged to meet the challenge of the neotechnic revolution. 1995 Amer. Scientist July 383/3 Finally, the third [phase], termed the neotechnic, which began circa 1880, saw transport revolutionized by the use of electricity and petroleum. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2003; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < adj.1879 |
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