neutrophilicadj.

Brit.

/ˌnjuːtrə(ʊ)ˈfɪlɪk/, U.S.

/ˌn(j)utrəˈfɪlɪk/

Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: neutro- comb. form, -philic comb. form.

Etymology: < neutro- comb. form + -philic comb. form. Compare earlier neutrophil adj.

1. Biology and Medicine. = neutrophil adj.

ΘΚΠ

the world > life > biology > substance > staining quality of substance > [adjective]

basophil1890

neutrophil1890

neutrophilic1893

oxyphil1893

oxyphilous1893

basophilic1894

basophilous1894

metachromatic1894

polychromatophilic1897

polychromatophil1898

chromophil1899

chromophilic1899

chromophobic1899

orthochromatic1899

polychromatic1899

pycnomorphous1899

fuchsinophil1900

neutrophilous1900

carminophilous1901

chromatoid1901

oxyphilic1901

pyknotic1902

sudanophil1902

chromaffin1903

metachromic1908

chromophobe1909

phaeochrome1909

sudanophilic1909

trachychromatic1909

polychromasic1911

chromaffinic1913

osmiophilic1923

osmophile1923

Feulgen-negative1928

fuchsinophilic1931

heteropycnotic1934

osmophilic1936

isopycnotic1950

Feulgen-positive1954

1893 N.Y. Med. Jrnl. 57 4/2 The uninuclear leucocyte does not show neutrophilic granulations.

1901 C. E. Simon Text-bk. Physiol. Chem. xiii. 303 The granules which are found in certain forms of leucocytes are apparently of an albuminous nature. According to their affinity for acid, basic, or neutral dyes, they are termed oxyphilic, basophilic, and neutrophilic, respectively.

1944 Science 28 Jan. 70/1 In chronic amebiasis the amebic lesion is usually secondarily with bacteria, which provokes an infiltration of neutrophilic leukocytes.

1962 M. H. Luntz & R. Wright in A. Pirie Lens Metabolism 321 These show mainly neutrophilic infiltration.

1993 S. J. Ettinger Pocket Compan. Textbk. Vet. Internal Med. cxiv. 746 The term ‘extreme neutrophilic leukocytosis’ implies a neutrophil count exceeding 100,000 cells/μl with a mild left shift and no evidence of myeloid neoplasia.

2. Microbiology. Of a plant or microorganism: growing best on a medium with neutral pH. Cf. neutrophilous adj. 2, neutrophil adj. 2.

ΚΠ

1976 Appl. Environmental Microbiol. 32 368 Acidity tolerance tests demonstrated that random samplings of isolates contained acidophilic, neutrophilic, and acidoduric strains.

1992 Jrnl. Bacteriol. 174 5123 The cytoplasmic membranes of the alkaliphilic bacilli and the neutrophilic Bacillus subtilis BD99 were indistinguishable.

2000 Jrnl. Appl. Microbiol. 92 81 (title) Adaptation of a neutrophilic dairy-associated Bacillus cereus isolate to alkaline pH.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2003; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	neutrophilic
释义	neutrophilicadj. Brit. /ˌnjuːtrə(ʊ)ˈfɪlɪk/, U.S. /ˌn(j)utrəˈfɪlɪk/ Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: neutro- comb. form, -philic comb. form. Etymology: < neutro- comb. form + -philic comb. form. Compare earlier neutrophil adj. 1. Biology and Medicine. = neutrophil adj. ΘΚΠ the world > life > biology > substance > staining quality of substance > [adjective] basophil1890 neutrophil1890 neutrophilic1893 oxyphil1893 oxyphilous1893 basophilic1894 basophilous1894 metachromatic1894 polychromatophilic1897 polychromatophil1898 chromophil1899 chromophilic1899 chromophobic1899 orthochromatic1899 polychromatic1899 pycnomorphous1899 fuchsinophil1900 neutrophilous1900 carminophilous1901 chromatoid1901 oxyphilic1901 pyknotic1902 sudanophil1902 chromaffin1903 metachromic1908 chromophobe1909 phaeochrome1909 sudanophilic1909 trachychromatic1909 polychromasic1911 chromaffinic1913 osmiophilic1923 osmophile1923 Feulgen-negative1928 fuchsinophilic1931 heteropycnotic1934 osmophilic1936 isopycnotic1950 Feulgen-positive1954 1893 N.Y. Med. Jrnl. 57 4/2 The uninuclear leucocyte does not show neutrophilic granulations. 1901 C. E. Simon Text-bk. Physiol. Chem. xiii. 303 The granules which are found in certain forms of leucocytes are apparently of an albuminous nature. According to their affinity for acid, basic, or neutral dyes, they are termed oxyphilic, basophilic, and neutrophilic, respectively. 1944 Science 28 Jan. 70/1 In chronic amebiasis the amebic lesion is usually secondarily with bacteria, which provokes an infiltration of neutrophilic leukocytes. 1962 M. H. Luntz & R. Wright in A. Pirie Lens Metabolism 321 These show mainly neutrophilic infiltration. 1993 S. J. Ettinger Pocket Compan. Textbk. Vet. Internal Med. cxiv. 746 The term ‘extreme neutrophilic leukocytosis’ implies a neutrophil count exceeding 100,000 cells/μl with a mild left shift and no evidence of myeloid neoplasia. 2. Microbiology. Of a plant or microorganism: growing best on a medium with neutral pH. Cf. neutrophilous adj. 2, neutrophil adj. 2. ΚΠ 1976 Appl. Environmental Microbiol. 32 368 Acidity tolerance tests demonstrated that random samplings of isolates contained acidophilic, neutrophilic, and acidoduric strains. 1992 Jrnl. Bacteriol. 174 5123 The cytoplasmic membranes of the alkaliphilic bacilli and the neutrophilic Bacillus subtilis BD99 were indistinguishable. 2000 Jrnl. Appl. Microbiol. 92 81 (title) Adaptation of a neutrophilic dairy-associated Bacillus cereus isolate to alkaline pH. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2003; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < adj.1893
随便看	sheepsteal sheepstealer sheepstealing sheepstray sheepsy-wolvsy sheepsywolvsy sheeptick sheepticks sheeptrimmed sheepwalk sheepwalker sheepwalks sheepward sheepwash sheepwasher sheepwashing sheepwater sheepweald sheepweed sheepwhistling sheepwhite sheepwitted sheepwool sheepworrier sheepy