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单词 neurotoxicity
释义

neurotoxicityn.

Brit. /ˌnjʊərə(ʊ)tɒkˈsɪsᵻti/, U.S. /ˈˌn(j)ʊroʊtɑkˈsɪsᵻdi/
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: neuro- comb. form, toxicity n.
Etymology: < neuro- comb. form + toxicity n., after neurotoxic adj.
Medicine.
Toxicity to the nervous system; an instance or type of this. Also: the degree to which a drug or other substance is neurotoxic.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders caused by poisons > [noun] > by other agents
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mycetism1926
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mycotoxicosis1948
neurotoxicity1949
1949 Jrnl. Compar. Neurol. 91 339 Only such procedures as bear specifically on the comparative neurotoxicity of this drug for various animals will be set forth here.
1964 Science 1 May 539/1 A neurotoxicity with axonal degeneration and demyelination.
1971 Nature 20 Aug. 525/2 Between them the two proteins manifest ferocious neurotoxicity.
1986 Biochem. Jrnl. 237 397 Their rank order of potency was identical with that for their central neurotoxicities in rats.
1996 Economist 6 Apr. 99/3 The formal reason for the drug's proscription was fear of neurotoxicity—that it might cause a persistent drop in serotonin levels in the brain.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2003; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1949
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