neurotomyn.

Brit.

/njᵿˈrɒtəmi/,

/njʊəˈrɒtəmi/, U.S.

/n(j)ʊˈrɑdəmi/

Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin neurotomia.

Etymology: < post-classical Latin neurotomia (1679 in the passage translated in quot. 1684) < neuro- neuro- comb. form + -tomia -tomy comb. form. Compare Hellenistic Greek νευροτομεῖν to cut the sinews, Byzantine Greek νευροτόμος cutting sinews. Compare French névrotomie dissection of the nerves (1747). Compare earlier myotomy n., anatomy n.Compare isolated earlier borrowing as neurotomia:1684 tr. S. Blankaart Physical Dict. 208 Neurotomia is an Anatomical Section of Nerves; also a pricking of Nerves.

Anatomy and Surgery.

†Anatomical dissection of the nerves (obsolete rare). Also: surgical transection (or †puncture) of a nerve, esp. to relieve pain or muscle spasm.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > healing > medical treatment > surgery > operations on specific parts or conditions > [noun] > operations on nerves

neurotomy1704

nerve-cutting1831

neurectomy1857

sympathectomy1900

gangliectomy1901

ganglionectomy1901

vagotomy1906

rhizotomy1910

phrenicotomy1913

cordotomy1923

ramisection1924

ramisectomy1924

phrenicectomy1926

1704 J. Harris Lexicon Technicum I Neurotomy, is an Anatomical Section of the Nerves..; and sometimes also a pricking of the Nerves by unskilful Bleeding.

1755 S. Johnson Dict. Eng. Lang. Neurotomy, the anatomy of the nerves.

1820 R. Hooper Lexicon-medicum (ed. 4) 593/1 Neurotomy, a dissection of the nerves. Also a puncture of a nerve.

1831 W. Youatt Horse vii. 110 These are the fibres which we divide in the operation of neurotomy, or nerve-cutting.

1860 New Sydenham Soc. Year-bk. Med. 179 On Facial Neuralgia, and its Cure by Neurotomy.

1887 Brit. Med. Jrnl. 15 Jan. 112/2 The rules which had been gained by studying the effects of neurotomy in horses.

1950 Jrnl. Neurosurg. 7 43 There are other cases in which only differential sacral neurotomy is required.

1998 Jrnl. Pediatric Orthopedics B. 7 66 The effect of tibial neurotomy for spastic foot in hemiplegic children is transient in 61% of cases.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2003; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	neurotomy
释义	neurotomyn. Brit. /njᵿˈrɒtəmi/, /njʊəˈrɒtəmi/, U.S. /n(j)ʊˈrɑdəmi/ Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin neurotomia. Etymology: < post-classical Latin neurotomia (1679 in the passage translated in quot. 1684) < neuro- neuro- comb. form + -tomia -tomy comb. form. Compare Hellenistic Greek νευροτομεῖν to cut the sinews, Byzantine Greek νευροτόμος cutting sinews. Compare French névrotomie dissection of the nerves (1747). Compare earlier myotomy n., anatomy n.Compare isolated earlier borrowing as neurotomia:1684 tr. S. Blankaart Physical Dict. 208 Neurotomia is an Anatomical Section of Nerves; also a pricking of Nerves. Anatomy and Surgery. †Anatomical dissection of the nerves (obsolete rare). Also: surgical transection (or †puncture) of a nerve, esp. to relieve pain or muscle spasm. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > healing > medical treatment > surgery > operations on specific parts or conditions > [noun] > operations on nerves neurotomy1704 nerve-cutting1831 neurectomy1857 sympathectomy1900 gangliectomy1901 ganglionectomy1901 vagotomy1906 rhizotomy1910 phrenicotomy1913 cordotomy1923 ramisection1924 ramisectomy1924 phrenicectomy1926 1704 J. Harris Lexicon Technicum I Neurotomy, is an Anatomical Section of the Nerves..; and sometimes also a pricking of the Nerves by unskilful Bleeding. 1755 S. Johnson Dict. Eng. Lang. Neurotomy, the anatomy of the nerves. 1820 R. Hooper Lexicon-medicum (ed. 4) 593/1 Neurotomy, a dissection of the nerves. Also a puncture of a nerve. 1831 W. Youatt Horse vii. 110 These are the fibres which we divide in the operation of neurotomy, or nerve-cutting. 1860 New Sydenham Soc. Year-bk. Med. 179 On Facial Neuralgia, and its Cure by Neurotomy. 1887 Brit. Med. Jrnl. 15 Jan. 112/2 The rules which had been gained by studying the effects of neurotomy in horses. 1950 Jrnl. Neurosurg. 7 43 There are other cases in which only differential sacral neurotomy is required. 1998 Jrnl. Pediatric Orthopedics B. 7 66 The effect of tibial neurotomy for spastic foot in hemiplegic children is transient in 61% of cases. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2003; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1704
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