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单词 neo-realism
释义

neo-realismn.

Brit. /ˌniːə(ʊ)ˈrɪəlɪz(ə)m/, U.S. /ˌnioʊˈriəˌlɪz(ə)m/
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: neo- comb. form, realism n.
Etymology: < neo- comb. form + realism n. Compare French néo-réalisme (1891 with reference to literature, 1923 with reference to painting, 1939 with reference to cinema), Italian neorealismo (a1937). Compare slightly earlier neo-realist n., new realism n.
A new form or a revival of realism (in various senses); spec. a naturalistic movement in Italian literature and cinema that emerged in the 1940s.Important exponents of Italian neo-realism include the writer Italo Calvino and the film director Federico Fellini.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > literature > literary world > [noun] > literary movements or theories
romanticism1821
romantism1828
naturalism1845
realism1856
sensationism1862
symbolism1866
classicisma1878
eroticism1881
impressionism1883
sensitivism1891
verism1892
neoclassicism1893
veritism1894
social realism1898
neo-realism1908
futurism1909
Félibrism1911
postmodernism1914
vorticism1914
Dada1918
Dadaism1918
Scythism1921
Scythianism1923
Russian Formalism1925
surrealism1927
Neue Sachlichkeit1929
populism1930
Sachlichkeit1930
dirty realism1931
ultraism1932
thingism1935
formalism1943
organicism1945
lettrism1946
New Wave1960
socialist realism1967
catastrophism1969
pointillism1972
po-mo1986
society > leisure > the arts > performance arts > cinematography > [noun] > films or the cinema > movements or genres
neo-realism1908
screwballism1942
Free Cinema1956
nouvelle vague1959
New Wave1960
cinéma vérité1961
Cinema Novo1963
romcom1963
ciné verité1965
teensploitation1983
1908 Philos. Rev. 17 507 This Neo-Realism is sharply distinguished from the older Realism by an explicit rejection of the representative theory of knowledge.
1916 Mind 25 314 The theory of neo-realism that colours, shapes and sounds must be accepted at their face value whatever the difficulties.
1931 Jrnl. Educ. Sociol. 4 324 Among the types [of contemporary philosophy] included are:..idealism in its subjective and objective forms, realism, including neo-realism [etc.].
1955 Times 4 July 12/3 The earnest talker on films, the cinéaste, finds his brother in the balletomane and his cousin in the first-nighter..and his conversation is full of words like montage, neo-realism, and audio-visual correspondence.
1992 Mod. Painters Spring 14/1 His name [sc. Dix] is not inevitably connected with that of any movement, unless it be that of Verism, a rather obscure offshoot of Neorealism.
2001 Sight & Sound Sept. 31/3 Such films as La dolce vita cast Rome as an emblem of glamour, high fashion and cosmopolitan chic—a remarkable change from the sombre vision of an impoverished city projected by neorealism only 15 or so years earlier.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2003; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1908
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