单词 | neo-lamarckian |
释义 | neo-Lamarckianadj.n. Biology. Now chiefly historical. A. adj. Of or relating to neo-Lamarckism. ΘΚΠ the world > life > biology > theories > [adjective] > of genetics or evolution Lamarckian1846 Darwinian1859 Darwinite1860 polygenistic1860 vestigian1860 Darwinistic1863 monogenistic1865 un-Darwinian1869 pre-Darwinian1870 Darwinic1871 hereditarian1873 monogenetic1873 pangenetic1875 phylogenic1875 evolutionistic1876 Darwinical1881 neo-Lamarckian1884 Darwinizing1886 neo-Darwinian1888 unigenist1896 Haeckelian1897 pangenic1900 Mendelian1902 monogenic1902 pre-Mendelian1902 Weismannian1903 autonomistic1904 adaptionist1915 adaptationist1931 gradualist1931 selectionist1944 Morganist1949 saltationist1954 punctuational1976 punctuationalist1978 punctuationist1979 1884 A. S. Packard in Standard Nat. Hist. I. p. liii In the United States a number of naturalists have advocated what may be called neo-Lamarckian views of evolution. 1927 New Phytologist 26 289 As far as plants are concerned botanists have always been more inclined than zoologists to adopt the Neo-Lamarckian standpoint. 1963 P. H. Davis & V. H. Heywood Princ. Angiosperm Taxon. xii. 406 The whole phenomenon [of canalization], which appears superficially neo-Lamarckian, is thoroughly discussed. 1998 Europe–Asia Stud. 50 1196 Stalin had long been sympathetic towards the neo-Lamarckian theory of heredity which, with its emphasis on the inheritance of acquired characteristics, was compatible with Lysenko's approach. B. n. A proponent or advocate of neo-Lamarckism. ΘΚΠ the world > life > biology > theories > person holding theory > [noun] > of genetics or evolution transmutationist1844 progressionist1845 developist1846 developmentist1847 monogenist1857 polygenist1857 Darwinian1860 Darwinite1860 developmentarian1860 permutationist1860 developmentalist1862 monogenesist1862 polygenesist1862 Darwinist1864 evolutionist1866 natural selectionist1869 homogenist1874 derivationist1875 transformista1879 hereditarian1881 hereditist1885 derivatist1887 preformationist1888 fortuitist1890 Lamarckite1890 neo-Lamarckian1890 neo-Darwinist1891 vestigian1891 neo-Darwinian1892 selectionist1892 preformist1895 recapitulationist1897 transmissionist1899 Mendelian1903 mutationist1903 Weismannian1903 adaptationist1904 Mendelist1906 Lysenkoist1949 Morganist1950 Lamarckian1953 gradualist1970 macromutationist1975 punctuationalist1978 saltationist1978 punctuationist1980 1890 Science 15 110/1 Much of the evidence brought forward in France and Germany in support of the transmission of acquired characters..is of a very different order from that forming the main position of the so-called Neo-Lamarckians in America. 1910 Contemp. Rev. Jan. 107 This important factor of direct action, which has been brought so much into prominence by the Neo-Lamarckians. 1947 Sci. Monthly 64 484/1 Many neo-Lamarckians have..postulated direct effects of the environment on the organism, which were categorically denied by Lamarck. 1993 Jrnl. Mod. Hist. 65 479 The notion that the environment exerted a determining influence was propagated in the work of the so-called neo-Lamarckians, an assemblage of late nineteenth-century European and American scholars from the natural as well as the social sciences. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2003; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < |
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