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单词 neuronophagy
释义

neuronophagyn.

Brit. /ˌnjʊərɒnˈɒfədʒi/, /ˌnjʊərənˈɒfədʒi/, U.S. /ˌn(j)ʊrɑnˈɑfədʒi/
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding; modelled on a French lexical item. Etymons: neuron n., -o- connective, -phagy comb. form.
Etymology: < neuron n. + -o- connective + -phagy comb. form, after French neuronophagie (1909 or earlier). Compare earlier neuronophagia n.
Pathology. Now rare.
= neuronophagia n.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > disorders of nervous system > [noun] > disorders of nerve cells
neuronophagia1903
tigrolysis1903
neuronophagy1909
Nissl degeneration1911
1909 Rev. Neurol. & Psychiatry 7 87 Neuronophagy, or the phagocytic destruction of nerve cells, does not appear to have received in this country the attention it deserves.
1949 H. W. C. Vines Green's Man. Pathol. (ed. 17) xxxviii. 1069 The severely injured and dying cells become surrounded by phagocytic cells derived from the microglia, which remove the debris (neuronophagy).
1958 J. G. Greenfield et al. Neuropathol. ii. 62 Neuronophagy is specially common in all forms of encephalomyelitis which affect the grey matter.
2003 Jrnl. Neurotrauma 20 87 Eighteen morphological criteria were considered:..fibrillary gliosis, hemosiderin-containing astrocytes, neuronal damage, neuronophagy, axonal swelling [etc.].
This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, September 2003; most recently modified version published online June 2022).
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n.1909
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