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单词 neuromyositis
释义

neuromyositisn.

Brit. /ˌnjʊərə(ʊ)mʌɪə(ʊ)ˈsʌɪtᵻs/, U.S. /ˈˌn(j)ʊroʊˌmaɪəˈsaɪdᵻs/
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding; modelled on a German lexical item. Etymons: neuro- comb. form, myositis n.
Etymology: < neuro- comb. form + myositis n., after German Neuromyositis (H. Senator 1893, in Deutsch. Med. Wochenschr. 28 Sept. 933). Compare earlier polymyositis n. at poly- comb. form 1.
Medicine.
Disease, esp. inflammatory disease, affecting both nerve(s) and muscle(s); esp. polymyositis with signs of neuropathy.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > diseases of tissue > disorders affecting muscles > [noun] > other muscular disorders
laxity1528
myalgia1860
parelectronomy1877
mounding1891
sunburn1891
neuromyositis1899
polymyalgia rheumatica1933
amyotonia1969
the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > disorders of nervous system > [noun] > inflammation of nerves
neuritis1840
perineuritis1871
peripheral neuritis1883
polyneuritis1886
myelino-neuritis1897
neuromyositis1899
radiculitis1907
Guillain–Barré syndrome1939
Guillain–Barré1986
1899 T. C. Allbutt et al. Syst. Med. VI. 463 Neuromyositis, in which the primary lesion is nervous.
1959 Jrnl. Nerv. & Mental Dis. 128 306/2 If the term neuromyositis is used, it should be confined to patients in whom polyneuritis occurs in the course of polymyositis, and is accompanied by clinical signs of symmetric polyneuropathy.
1968 European Neurol. 1 41 (title) Ocular myositis and neuromyositis.
1996 Jrnl. Rheumatol. 23 2186/2 We based diagnosis of neuromyositis on the association of definite criteria of primary muscle and nerve involvement excluding muscular abnormalities that could be the consequence of nerve involvement and vice versa.
1998 Electromyogr. & Clin. Neurophysiol. 38 183 The term neuromyositis indicates a very rare type of polymyositis where, beside the usual muscular manifestations, there are signs of peripheral neuropathy.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2003; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1899
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