neuromuscularadj.

Brit.

/ˌnjʊərə(ʊ)ˈmʌskjᵿlə/, U.S.

/ˌn(j)ʊroʊˈməskjələr/

Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: neuro- comb. form, muscular adj.

Etymology: < neuro- comb. form + muscular adj. Compare earlier nervo-muscular adj. at nervo- comb. form , dermomuscular adj. at dermo- comb. form .Quot. 1877 probably refers to German Neuromuskelzellen (N. Kleinenberg Hydra (1872) 23).

Physiology and Medicine.

Of, relating to, or involving both nerve(s) and muscle(s); having characteristics of both neural and muscular tissue; esp. designating or relating to the junction between a motor nerve ending and a muscle fibre.

ΘΚΠ

the world > life > the body > structural parts > muscle > [adjective]

lacertous?a1425

musculous?a1425

muscled1628

musculous1653

muscular1670

musculary1679

musculose1684

nervo-muscular1833

intermuscular1834

neuromyic1841

neuromuscular1864

thewed1864

intramuscular1874

myogenic1876

myoneural1905

neuromyal1926

the world > life > the body > nervous system > nerve > [adjective]

nervousc1475

neuromyic1841

neuric1857

neuromuscular1864

neurine1870

nervose1880

neurovascular1888

intraneural1901

myoneural1905

neuromotor1917

neuromyal1926

1864 Jrnl. Mental Sci. 10 37 There appears to be a neuro-muscular, as well as a purely mental retentiveness.

1877 T. H. Huxley Man. Anat. Invertebrated Animals 63 Kleinenberg terms those neuro-muscular elements.

1892 J. A. Thomson Outl. Zool. iii. 36 In some Cœlenterates it is possible that some of the external cells combine contractile, nervous, and even other functions. Under this impression many call them ‘neuro-muscular’.

1896 T. C. Allbutt et al. Syst. Med. I. 159 The development and activity of the neuro-muscular system.

1904 Jrnl. Physiol. 30 494 If our conception of this neuro-muscular junctional tissue is correct the name nerve-ending is obviously a misnomer.

1937 Physiol. Rev. 17 538 It may be concluded that synapses and neuro-muscular junctions are essentially similar, there being close contact but not protoplasmic continuity.

1948 Federation Proc. (Federation Amer. Soc. Exper. Biol.) 7 452/1 The fundamental change which accounts for the neuromuscular block produced by curare itself is a decrease in the end-plate potential.

1950 J. H. Burn Lect. Notes Pharmacol. (ed. 2) 14 Neostigmine restores neuromuscular transmission.

1963 R. P. Dales Annelids vi. 119 The failure to respond is not due to failure of the giant fibre itself, but to the relay or to the neuromuscular junction.

1990 Brain 113 1291 Facial skeletal abnormalities have long been known in several neuromuscular diseases, such as myotonic dystrophy.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2003; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	neuromuscular
释义	neuromuscularadj. Brit. /ˌnjʊərə(ʊ)ˈmʌskjᵿlə/, U.S. /ˌn(j)ʊroʊˈməskjələr/ Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: neuro- comb. form, muscular adj. Etymology: < neuro- comb. form + muscular adj. Compare earlier nervo-muscular adj. at nervo- comb. form , dermomuscular adj. at dermo- comb. form .Quot. 1877 probably refers to German Neuromuskelzellen (N. Kleinenberg Hydra (1872) 23). Physiology and Medicine. Of, relating to, or involving both nerve(s) and muscle(s); having characteristics of both neural and muscular tissue; esp. designating or relating to the junction between a motor nerve ending and a muscle fibre. ΘΚΠ the world > life > the body > structural parts > muscle > [adjective] lacertous?a1425 musculous?a1425 muscled1628 musculous1653 muscular1670 musculary1679 musculose1684 nervo-muscular1833 intermuscular1834 neuromyic1841 neuromuscular1864 thewed1864 intramuscular1874 myogenic1876 myoneural1905 neuromyal1926 the world > life > the body > nervous system > nerve > [adjective] nervousc1475 neuromyic1841 neuric1857 neuromuscular1864 neurine1870 nervose1880 neurovascular1888 intraneural1901 myoneural1905 neuromotor1917 neuromyal1926 1864 Jrnl. Mental Sci. 10 37 There appears to be a neuro-muscular, as well as a purely mental retentiveness. 1877 T. H. Huxley Man. Anat. Invertebrated Animals 63 Kleinenberg terms those neuro-muscular elements. 1892 J. A. Thomson Outl. Zool. iii. 36 In some Cœlenterates it is possible that some of the external cells combine contractile, nervous, and even other functions. Under this impression many call them ‘neuro-muscular’. 1896 T. C. Allbutt et al. Syst. Med. I. 159 The development and activity of the neuro-muscular system. 1904 Jrnl. Physiol. 30 494 If our conception of this neuro-muscular junctional tissue is correct the name nerve-ending is obviously a misnomer. 1937 Physiol. Rev. 17 538 It may be concluded that synapses and neuro-muscular junctions are essentially similar, there being close contact but not protoplasmic continuity. 1948 Federation Proc. (Federation Amer. Soc. Exper. Biol.) 7 452/1 The fundamental change which accounts for the neuromuscular block produced by curare itself is a decrease in the end-plate potential. 1950 J. H. Burn Lect. Notes Pharmacol. (ed. 2) 14 Neostigmine restores neuromuscular transmission. 1963 R. P. Dales Annelids vi. 119 The failure to respond is not due to failure of the giant fibre itself, but to the relay or to the neuromuscular junction. 1990 Brain 113 1291 Facial skeletal abnormalities have long been known in several neuromuscular diseases, such as myotonic dystrophy. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2003; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < adj.1864
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