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单词 nematodiriasis
释义

nematodiriasisn.

Brit. /ˌnɛmətəʊdᵻˈrʌɪəsɪs/, /nᵻˌmatəʊdᵻˈrʌɪəsɪs/, U.S. /ˈˌnimədoʊdəˈraɪəsəs/, /ˈˌnɛmədoʊdəˈraɪəsəs/, /nəˌmædoʊdəˈraɪəsəs/; see also nemato- comb. form.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: Nematodirus n., -iasis suffix.
Etymology: < Nematodirus n. + -iasis suffix.
Veterinary Medicine.
Infestation with nematodes of the genus Nematodirus, which causes severe diarrhoea, dehydration, and rapid loss of weight in young lambs.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > ill health > animal disease or disorder > disorders of sheep > [noun] > other disorders of sheep
pocka1325
soughta1400
pox1530
mad1573
winter rot1577
snuffa1585
leaf1587
leaf-sickness1614
redwater1614
mentigo1706
tag1736
white water1743
hog pox1749
rickets1755
side-ill1776
resp1789
sheep-fag1789
thorter-ill1791
vanquish1792
smallpox1793
shell-sicknessc1794
sickness1794
grass-ill1795
rub1800
pine1804
pining1804
sheep-pock1804
stinking ill1807
water sickness1807
core1818
wryneck1819
tag-belt1826
tag-sore1828
kibe1830
agalaxia1894
agalactia1897
lupinosis1899
trembling1902
struck1903
black disease1906
scrapie1910
renguerra1917
pulpy kidney1927
dopiness1932
blowfly strike1933
body strike1934
sleepy sickness1937
swayback1938
twin lamb disease1945
tick pyaemia1946
fly-strike1950
maedi1952
nematodiriasis1957
visna1957
maedi-visna1972
visna-maedi1972
1957 A. Fraser & J. T. Stamp Sheep Husbandry (ed. 3) x. 384 This disease for which the rather ugly word ‘nematodiriasis’ might be used is characterised by its sudden and dramatic appearance in low-ground flocks during late May and early June.
1967 New Scientist 13 July 63/3 Nematodiriasis, a worm-caused disease of young lambs.
1971 Farmers Weekly 19 Mar. 66 (advt.) Frantin Paste halts the scours associated with nematodiriasis and other worm infestations in unweaned lambs.
1991 Parasitology 102 147 The plasticity exhibited in the parasite's life-history is discussed in relation to potential changes in the epidemiology of nematodiriasis.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2003; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1957
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