nekulturnyadj.

Brit.

/ˌn(j)ɛk(ʊ)lˈtʊəni/,

/ˌniːk(ʊ)lˈtʊəni/, U.S.

/ˌn(j)ɛk(ə)lˈtʊrni/,

/ˌnik(ə)lˈtʊrni/

Forms: 1900s– nekulturney, 1900s– nekulturni, 1900s– nekulturniiy, 1900s– nekulturniy, 1900s– nekulturny, 1900s– nekulturnyi, 1900s– nekul'turnyi, 1900s– nyekulturni, 1900s– nyekulturniy, 1900s– nyekulturny, 1900s– nyekulturnyi.

Origin: A borrowing from Russian. Etymon: Russian nekul′turnyj.

Etymology: < Russian nekul′turnyj uncultured, uncivilized (late 19th cent.) < ne- un- + kul′turnyj cultured, civilized (see kulturny adj.). O.E.D. Suppl. (1976) gives the pronunciation as (nekultu·rni) /neɪkʊlˈtʊrnɪ/.

In Russia and countries formerly part of the Soviet Union: uncultured; boorish. Cf. kulturny adj.

ΘΚΠ

the world > action or operation > behaviour > bad behaviour > [adjective] > ill-mannered > unrefined

boistousc1300

untheweda1325

uplandisha1387

unaffiled1390

rudea1393

knavishc1405

peoplisha1425

clubbedc1440

blunt1477

lob?1507

robust1511

borel1513

carterly1519

clubbish1530

rough?1531

rustical?1532

incondite1539

agrestc1550

rusticc1550

brute1555

lobcocka1556

loutisha1556

carterlike1561

boorish1562

ruggedc1565

lobbish1567

loutlike1567

sowish1570

clownish1581

unrefined1582

impolished1583

homespun1590

transalpinea1592

swaddish1593

unpolished1594

untutored1595

swabberly1596

tartarous1602

porterly1603

lobcocked1606

lob-like1606

cluster-fisted1611

agrestic1617

inurbane1623

unelevated1627

incult1628

unbrushed1640

vulgar1643

unhewed1644

unsmooth1648

hirsute1658

loutardly1658

unhewn1659

roughsome?c1660

sordid1668

inhumanea1680

coarse1699

brutal1709

ramgunshoch1721

tramontane1740

uncouth1740

no-nationa1756

unurbane1760

turnipy1792

rudas1802

common1804

cubbish1819

clodhopping1828

vulgarian1833

cloddish1844

unkempt1846

bush1851

vulgarish1860

rodney1866

crude1876

ignorant1886

yobby1910

nekulturny1932

oikish1959

yobbish1966

ocker1972

down and dirty1977

1932 Internat. Affairs 11 495 If one wants to abuse a Soviet citizen heartily, one calls him nekulturni—uncultured—which is at least equivalent to calling a man ‘a swine’ here.

1959 I. R. Levine Real Russia xxiv. 347 It is nekulturny for a man..to put feet up on a desk, to cross legs, or to keep hands in trouser pockets.

1967 J. Fores Desirable Dictator iv. 97 We are not gangsters, Mr. C.I.A. We leave that kind of nekulturny behaviour to the West.

1975 L. Schecter & J. Schecter Amer. Family in Moscow v. 102 The teacher..told them it was nekulturny to stroke my coat.

1986 T. Clancy Red Storm Rising (1988) xxiii. 352 But that wasn't good enough for the KGB! Nekulturny barbarians.

1998 N.Y. Rev. Bks. 25 June 42/2 Violence and sex..are widely fashionable in Russia today, having been seen as extremely nekulturny in Soviet literary circles.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2003; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	nekulturny
释义	nekulturnyadj. Brit. /ˌn(j)ɛk(ʊ)lˈtʊəni/, /ˌniːk(ʊ)lˈtʊəni/, U.S. /ˌn(j)ɛk(ə)lˈtʊrni/, /ˌnik(ə)lˈtʊrni/ Forms: 1900s– nekulturney, 1900s– nekulturni, 1900s– nekulturniiy, 1900s– nekulturniy, 1900s– nekulturny, 1900s– nekulturnyi, 1900s– nekul'turnyi, 1900s– nyekulturni, 1900s– nyekulturniy, 1900s– nyekulturny, 1900s– nyekulturnyi. Origin: A borrowing from Russian. Etymon: Russian nekul′turnyj. Etymology: < Russian nekul′turnyj uncultured, uncivilized (late 19th cent.) < ne- un- + kul′turnyj cultured, civilized (see kulturny adj.). O.E.D. Suppl. (1976) gives the pronunciation as (nekultu·rni) /neɪkʊlˈtʊrnɪ/. In Russia and countries formerly part of the Soviet Union: uncultured; boorish. Cf. kulturny adj. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > behaviour > bad behaviour > [adjective] > ill-mannered > unrefined boistousc1300 untheweda1325 uplandisha1387 unaffiled1390 rudea1393 knavishc1405 peoplisha1425 clubbedc1440 blunt1477 lob?1507 robust1511 borel1513 carterly1519 clubbish1530 rough?1531 rustical?1532 incondite1539 agrestc1550 rusticc1550 brute1555 lobcocka1556 loutisha1556 carterlike1561 boorish1562 ruggedc1565 lobbish1567 loutlike1567 sowish1570 clownish1581 unrefined1582 impolished1583 homespun1590 transalpinea1592 swaddish1593 unpolished1594 untutored1595 swabberly1596 tartarous1602 porterly1603 lobcocked1606 lob-like1606 cluster-fisted1611 agrestic1617 inurbane1623 unelevated1627 incult1628 unbrushed1640 vulgar1643 unhewed1644 unsmooth1648 hirsute1658 loutardly1658 unhewn1659 roughsome?c1660 sordid1668 inhumanea1680 coarse1699 brutal1709 ramgunshoch1721 tramontane1740 uncouth1740 no-nationa1756 unurbane1760 turnipy1792 rudas1802 common1804 cubbish1819 clodhopping1828 vulgarian1833 cloddish1844 unkempt1846 bush1851 vulgarish1860 rodney1866 crude1876 ignorant1886 yobby1910 nekulturny1932 oikish1959 yobbish1966 ocker1972 down and dirty1977 1932 Internat. Affairs 11 495 If one wants to abuse a Soviet citizen heartily, one calls him nekulturni—uncultured—which is at least equivalent to calling a man ‘a swine’ here. 1959 I. R. Levine Real Russia xxiv. 347 It is nekulturny for a man..to put feet up on a desk, to cross legs, or to keep hands in trouser pockets. 1967 J. Fores Desirable Dictator iv. 97 We are not gangsters, Mr. C.I.A. We leave that kind of nekulturny behaviour to the West. 1975 L. Schecter & J. Schecter Amer. Family in Moscow v. 102 The teacher..told them it was nekulturny to stroke my coat. 1986 T. Clancy Red Storm Rising (1988) xxiii. 352 But that wasn't good enough for the KGB! Nekulturny barbarians. 1998 N.Y. Rev. Bks. 25 June 42/2 Violence and sex..are widely fashionable in Russia today, having been seen as extremely nekulturny in Soviet literary circles. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2003; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < adj.1932
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