单词 | necessitated |
释义 | necessitatedadj.n. A. adj. 1. Made necessary or unavoidable; necessarily fixed, determined, or appointed. Now rare.Common in the 17th cent. ΘΚΠ the mind > will > necessity > [adjective] > necessitated necessitate1533 necessitated1631 necessited1635 1631 J. Mabbe tr. F. de Rojas Spanish Bawd iv. 51 If you will giue me leaue, I will tell you the necessitated cause [Sp. la necessitada causa] of my comming, which is another manner of matter then any you haue yet heard. 1676 Doctr. of Devils 83 To the (necessitated) injustice of the judicial proceedings. 1790 T. Pennant Of London (1813) 282 The necessitated use of bad and unwholesome diet. 1860 R. W. Emerson Worship in Conduct of Life (London ed.) 211 The last lesson of life..is a voluntary obedience, a necessitated freedom. 1893 A. M. Fairbairn Place Christ in Mod. Theol. i. viii. §4 171 Necessitating action on the one side and necessitated on the other. 1898 Amer. Missionary Dec. 171 The necessitated withdrawal of aid from the Oahe school last year came as a great blow. 1973 Black World Mar. 28 Educational systems are constructed to socialize individuals to perform societally defined and necessitated tasks. ΘΚΠ the mind > possession > poverty > [adjective] > poor havelessOE unrichOE waedlec1000 armOE nakedOE helplessc1175 wantsomec1175 poora1200 barec1220 needfula1225 misease?c1225 unwealya1300 needyc1325 feeblec1330 poorful1372 mischievousc1390 miseasedc1390 indigentc1400 meanc1400 naughtyc1400 succourless1412 unwealthyc1412 behove1413 misterousa1425 misterfulc1480 miserablec1485 beggarly1545 starved1563 threadbare1577 penurious1590 fortuneless1596 wealthless1605 wantful1607 necessitous1611 inopulent1613 titheless1615 egene1631 starveling1638 necessitated1646 inopious1656 parsimonious1782 unopulent1782 lacking1805 bushed1819 obolary1820 ill-to-do1853 down at heel1856 po'1866 needsome1870 down-at-heeled1884 rocky1921 the mind > possession > poverty > [adjective] > poor > reduced to poverty broken-fortuned1362 depauperatea1464 peeled?a1513 extenuate1533 withered1561 penured1570 low-ebbed1595 ruined1596 shredded1596 broken1597 beggared1609 impoverisheda1631 necessitated1646 pinched1672 crazy1700 reduced1715 straitened1716 crazed1732 poverty-struck?1750 poverty-stricken?1786 pauperized1807 poverty-smitten1819 distressed1844 out at elbows1885 poverished1900 wiped1977 1646 J. Benbrigge Vsvra Accommodata 9 These poore and necessitated borrowers. 1656 Duchess of Newcastle Natures Pictures 383 His Loyaltie is proved..by his necessitated Condition. 1706 J. Sergeant Acct. Chapter Bp. Chalcedon (1853) 117 Relief for superannuated or other necessitated priests. 1781 Compl. Mod. London Spy 79 [He] put a piece of gold into his necessitated friend's hand. 1857 A. Ward & M. Ward Husband in Utah xvii. 194 Mrs. Farrow informed me of several sisters, who having inherited money from Eastern quarters, were immediately assailed by the necessitated priest. B. n. ΘΚΠ the mind > possession > poverty > [noun] > poor person > poor people or the poor waedlec888 needfula1200 needya1225 poorc1225 God's poorc1230 porailc1325 porailsa1425 povertya1450 poorality1536 God's poverty1563 miserable1582 necessitous1622 necessitated1638 ptochocracy1831 fallen1878 worse off1890 po'1945 1638 G. Sandys Paraphr. Psalmes David cxii. 138 in Paraphr. Divine Poems He the necessitated feeds. b. A necessitated thing; something predetermined or inevitable. ΚΠ 1898 G. Meredith Odes French Hist. 22 To weld the nation in a name of dread, The Necessitated came. 1913 Mind 22 227 The idea of necessity is an abstraction which to be realised involves a necessitator and a necessitated. Derivatives neˈcessitatedly adv. rare in a necessitated manner; necessarily. ΘΚΠ the mind > will > necessity > [adverb] needeOE of (also for, on) needeOE needseOE needlingc1225 needs cost?a1300 needlingsc1300 needlya1350 of necessityc1390 needfullya1398 necessarily?a1400 needgatesa1400 needingsa1400 needwaysa1400 needslyc1425 perforcec1425 needilyc1475 needwayc1480 of (or on) force?1507 need-forcea1525 requisitely1565 of very force1587 necessitously1637 necessitively1647 par force1819 imperatively1833 necessitatedly1864 of perforce1897 1864 D. D. Whedon Freedom of Will i. ii. 37 Is he at liberty to be controlled by it necessitatedly, as the nine-pin is by its predecessor? This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2003; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < adj.n.1631 |
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