单词 | natura naturata |
释义 | natura naturatan. Philosophy. Nature as a created entity or system; the natural phenomena and forces in which creation is manifested. Cf. natura naturans n., and naturate v.In later use usually with reference to the philosophy of Spinoza. ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > philosophy > naturalism > [noun] > elements of natura naturans1584 physis1606 natura naturata1668 ?1520 J. Rastell Nature .iiii. Element sig. Aj Here folow the namys of the pleyers. The messengere Nature naturate Humanyte. 1584 B. Rich Don Simonides II. 120 Aristotles interpreters diuide nature into two formes, calling the one Natura Naturans, and the other Natura Naturata, that nature that naturateth, is that which Tullie accounteth for a God: that nature that is naturated, is man.] 1668 J. Denham Poems 76 (title) Natura naturata. 1818 S. T. Coleridge Lect. Notes 10 Mar. in Notebks. (1973) III. 4397 So Nature..i.e. natura naturata—& hence the natural Question What [is] all and every thing?.. If the Artist painfully copies nature, what an idle rivalry! 1844 R. W. Emerson Ess. 2nd Ser. vi. 191 But it is very easy to outrun the sympathy of readers on this topic, which schoolmen called natura naturata, or nature passive. 1903 R. A. Duff Spinoza's Polit. & Ethical Philos. i. 3 It might be shown that Spinoza did, and could, make no claim to terms such as substance,..idea, natura naturans and natura naturata.., nor even to the definitions which he gives of them. 1950 F. C. Copleston Hist. Philos. II. iv. xix. 198 Averroes's..metaphysical scale reaches from pure matter..to pure Act, God, as the highest limit, between these limits being the objects composed of potency and act, which form Natura naturata. 1958 E. F. J. Payne tr. A. Schopenhauer World as Will II. xvii. 175 Such an absolute system of physics as described above, which would leave no room for any metaphysics, would make natura naturata (created nature) into natura naturans (creative nature). 1999 Nation 19 Mar. 34 Spinoza made a distinction between natura naturata and natura naturans--between the world as a system of objects and the world as a system of processes. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2003; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1668 |
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