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单词 neats leather
释义

neat's leathern.

Brit. /ˈniːts ˌlɛðə/, U.S. /ˈnits ˌlɛðər/
Forms: Middle English netez lether, 1500s neates ledder, 1500s nettes leather, 1600s–1700s neats leather, 1600s– neat's leather, 1900s– neatsleather.
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: neat n.1, leather n.
Etymology: < the genitive of neat n.1 + leather n. Compare neat-leather n. at neat n.1 Compounds 1a).
Now rare.
Leather made from cowhide.In later use sometimes with allusion to Shakespeare's use (see quot. a1616).
ΘΚΠ
society > occupation and work > materials > derived or manufactured material > leather > [noun] > leather from ox, cow, or buffalo
neat's leather?a1425
buff-leather1574
buff-hide1589
buff-skin1589
cowhide1728
robe1761
Grecian leather1852
crop1858
crop-leather1858
steerhide1921
?a1425 tr. Guy de Chauliac Grande Chirurgie (N.Y. Acad. Med.) f. 173v Stiptik þingez..as..aristologi adust & netez lether.
1530 J. Palsgrave Lesclarcissement 248/1 Neates ledder, cordovayn.
1558 W. Ward tr. G. Ruscelli Secretes Alexis of Piemount (1568) 88 If you wil die Nettes leather or Spanishe skinnes.
a1616 W. Shakespeare Julius Caesar (1623) i. i. 25 As proper men as euer trod vpon Neats Leather . View more context for this quotation
1664 S. Butler Hudibras: Second Pt. ii. i. 17 Some have been..kick'd until they can feel whether A shoo be Spanish or Neat's-Leather.
1701 London Gaz. No. 3694/4 A strong Neats-leather Saddle and Bridle.
1794 W. Felton Treat. Carriages I. 224 The best leather is the ox hide, called neats leather.
1821 W. Scott Kenilworth I. viii. 203 Exchanging a sheath of neat's leather for one of flesh and blood.
1895 Longman's Mag. Apr. 602 Now a more valiant man than Mr. Trussbit never trod neat's leather.
1922 J. Joyce Ulysses ii. ix. [Scylla & Charybdis] 176 He came a step a sinkapace forward on neatsleather creaking.
1954 Shakespeare Q. 5 427 The reference to ‘dried neatstong’..might have been suggested by the association between a shoemaker's awl and neat's leather.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2003; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.?a1425
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