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单词 nates
释义

natesn.

Brit. /ˈneɪtiːz/, U.S. /ˈneɪˌtiz/
Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymons: Latin natēs, natis.
Etymology: < classical Latin natēs, plural of natis buttocks, perhaps cognate with ancient Greek νῶτον , νῶτος back (see noto- comb. form), although this presents morphological and semantic difficulties.In sense 3 available data give no information on grammatical agreement.
1. Anatomy and Medicine. With plural agreement. The anterior and larger pair of the optic lobes of the brain. Now rare.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > the body > nervous system > cerebrospinal axis > brain > parts of brain > [noun] > lobe or lobule
nates?1545
lobe1672
testis1681
vermiform process1836
olfactory lobe1837
island of Reil1840
rhinencephalon1846
worm1857
precuneus1879
insula1886
vermis1890
tonsil1891
?1545 C. Langton Introd. Phisycke sig. Diiv Two lumpes, whych of the verye similitude of buttockes be called Nates.
1681 Table of Hard Words in S. Pordage tr. T. Willis Remaining Med. Wks. Nates, two prominences in the brain, so called because in the form of buttocks.
1713 W. Derham Physico-theol. vi. ii. 361 The different magnitude of the Nates, and some other Parts of the Brain, in Beasts.
1756 Gentleman's Mag. 26 517/1 The nates too were very large and broad, and near two inches in length.
1840 G. V. Ellis Demonstr. Anat. 47 The anterior pair,—the nates, larger than the posterior.
1899 T. C. Allbutt et al. Syst. Med. VII. 345 The anterior tubercles or nates are connected with the optic tracts.
1910 Encycl. Brit. I. 925/1 He [sc. Galen] gives an accurate description of the relations of the third and fourth ventricle, of the situation of the two pairs of eminences nates (γλουτά) and testes (διδυμία or ὄρχεις),..and lastly the linear furrow.
2. Chiefly Anatomy and Medicine. With plural agreement. The buttocks.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > the body > external parts of body > trunk > back > buttock(s) > [noun]
flitcha700
arse-endseOE
culec1220
buttockc1300
tail1303
toutec1305
nagea1325
fundamentc1325
tail-end1377
brawna1382
buma1387
bewschers?a1400
crouponc1400
rumplec1430
lendc1440
nachec1440
luddocka1475
rearwarda1475
croupc1475
rumpc1475
dock1508
hurdies1535
bunc1538
sitting place1545
bottom?c1550
prat1567
nates1581
backside1593
crupper1594
posteriorums1596
catastrophe1600
podex1601
posterior1605
seat1607
poop1611
stern1631
cheek1639
breeka1642
doup1653
bumkin1658
bumfiddle1661
assa1672
butt1675
quarter1678
foundation1681
toby1681
bung1691
rear1716
fud1722
moon1756
derrière1774
rass1790
stern-post1810
sit-down1812
hinderland1817
hinderling1817
nancy1819
ultimatum1823
behinda1830
duff?1837
botty1842
rear end1851
latter end1852
hinder?1857
sit1862
sit-me-down1866
stern-works1879
tuchus1886
jacksy-pardy1891
sit-upon1910
can1913
truck-end1913
sitzfleisch1916
B.T.M.1919
fanny1919
bot1922
heinie1922
beam1929
yas yas1929
keister1931
batty1935
bim1935
arse-end1937
twat1937
okole1938
bahookie1939
bohunkus1941
quoit1941
patoot1942
rusty-dusty1942
dinger1943
jacksie1943
zatch1950
ding1957
booty1959
patootie1959
buns1960
wazoo1961
tush1962
a1398 J. Trevisa tr. Bartholomaeus Anglicus De Proprietatibus Rerum (BL Add.) f. 61 The buttockes hatte nates in latyn.]
1581 T. Nuce tr. Octavia (new ed.) i. iv, in T. Newton et al. tr. Seneca 10 Trag. f. 165 My speciall foe, triumphant wise doth weight, With naked nates to presse by louers sleight, Our spousall, pure, and unspotied bed.
1663 W. Clark Marciano i. v. 9 I did so belabour his nates..that..I have whipped him..for half an hour together.
1706 Phillips's New World of Words (new ed.) Nates, a Buttock, an Haunch.
1754–64 W. Smellie Treat. Midwifery III. 101 I had several cases in which the nates presented.
1793 F. Hopkinson in E. H. Smith Amer. Poems 151 Time was, when men their living flesh would spare, And to the knife their quiv'ring nates bare.
1804 J. Abernethy Surg. Observ. 29 An adipose tumour growing beneath the skin of the nates.
1851 S. D. Gross Pract. Treat. Dis. Bladder i. xviii. 454 A piece of oilcloth, placed under the nates, will more effectually secure this object.
1910 Encycl. Brit. I. 942/2 The lower horizontal boundary is called the fold of the nates, and does not correspond exactly to the lower edge of the muscle.
1955 V. Nabokov Lolita I. xi. 58 There my beauty lay down on her stomach, showing me..the swellings of her tense narrow nates clothed in black.
1982 R. Grudin Time & Art of Living viii. 127 We spend millions for blue jeans redesigned to accommodate our sagging nates.
1997 Arch. Dermatol. Res. 289 256 The locations were the scalp, neck and flexure of the elbow (lesional skin), and nates (nonlesional skin).
3. Zoology. The umbones of a bivalve shell. Obsolete. rare.Apparently only attested in dictionaries or glossaries.
ΚΠ
1890 Cent. Dict. Nates, the umbones of a bivalve shell.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2003; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.?1545
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