nashijin.

Brit.

/ˈnaʃɪdʒi/, U.S.

/ˈnɑʃədʒi/

Forms: 1800s nash-ji, 1800s nashi ji, 1800s nashi-ji, 1800s– nashiji, 1900s– nashidji. Also with capital initial.

Origin: A borrowing from Japanese. Etymon: Japanese nashiji.

Etymology: < Japanese nashiji pear texture (10th cent. as nashidi ; 1603 as naxigi in Vocabulario da Lingoa de Iapam) < nashi pear (see nashi n.) + ji earth, ground, background, texture ( < Middle Chinese).Gold or silver dust is used in the decoration as well as in the background to imitate the skin of a pear. O.E.D. Suppl. (1976) gives the pronunciation as (năʃī·dʒi) /nəˈʃiːdʒɪ/.

A Japanese lacquer containing gold or silver flakes. Also: the technique of decorating with this lacquer.

ΘΚΠ

society > occupation and work > materials > derived or manufactured material > painting or coating materials > [noun] > varnish > types of

lac1598

lacquer1697

amber varnish1731

spirit varnish1738

fern-oil1753

Venetian varnish1755

Brunswick black1791

thitsi1832

Japan lacquer1835

nashiji1880

society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > ornamental art and craft > japanning and varnishing > [noun] > japan or lacquer

maki-e1616

Japan1688

lacquer1697

urushi1727

japanningc1817

vernis martin1877

nashiji1880

1793 C. R. Hopson tr. C. P. Thunberg Trav. III. (Gloss.) 14/2 Lacquered work, gilded, Nasis.]

1880 T. W. Cutler Gram. Japanese Ornament 14 Next in importance may be named the crimson lacquer (sui chi), in various shades, and the nashi ji, commonly called ‘aventurine’, from its likeness to Venetian glass of that name.

1881 Trans. Asiatic Soc. Japan 9 6 The kind of powdered gold lacquer called nashiji, from its resemblance to the spotted skin of a pear, was introduced about the beginning of the 10th century.

1911 J. F. Blacker ABC of Japanese Art ix. 176 Now all Nashiji on articles intended for exportation is applied by workers in plain lacquer.

1975 Country Life 10 Apr. 907/1 The chests..were..in Hiramakie in gold and grey lacquer on a Nashiji ground... Nashiji (pearskin) is a technique which can be traced back to ad 905, employing small flakes of gold and silver foil at different levels in the lacquer.

1993 Independent (Nexis) 11 Apr. 74 A willow tree with black lacquer foliage and a shakudo trunk is etched against a golden moon made from nashiji.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2003; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	nashiji
释义	nashijin. Brit. /ˈnaʃɪdʒi/, U.S. /ˈnɑʃədʒi/ Forms: 1800s nash-ji, 1800s nashi ji, 1800s nashi-ji, 1800s– nashiji, 1900s– nashidji. Also with capital initial. Origin: A borrowing from Japanese. Etymon: Japanese nashiji. Etymology: < Japanese nashiji pear texture (10th cent. as nashidi ; 1603 as naxigi in Vocabulario da Lingoa de Iapam) < nashi pear (see nashi n.) + ji earth, ground, background, texture ( < Middle Chinese).Gold or silver dust is used in the decoration as well as in the background to imitate the skin of a pear. O.E.D. Suppl. (1976) gives the pronunciation as (năʃī·dʒi) /nəˈʃiːdʒɪ/. A Japanese lacquer containing gold or silver flakes. Also: the technique of decorating with this lacquer. ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > materials > derived or manufactured material > painting or coating materials > [noun] > varnish > types of lac1598 lacquer1697 amber varnish1731 spirit varnish1738 fern-oil1753 Venetian varnish1755 Brunswick black1791 thitsi1832 Japan lacquer1835 nashiji1880 society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > ornamental art and craft > japanning and varnishing > [noun] > japan or lacquer maki-e1616 Japan1688 lacquer1697 urushi1727 japanningc1817 vernis martin1877 nashiji1880 1793 C. R. Hopson tr. C. P. Thunberg Trav. III. (Gloss.) 14/2 Lacquered work, gilded, Nasis.] 1880 T. W. Cutler Gram. Japanese Ornament 14 Next in importance may be named the crimson lacquer (sui chi), in various shades, and the nashi ji, commonly called ‘aventurine’, from its likeness to Venetian glass of that name. 1881 Trans. Asiatic Soc. Japan 9 6 The kind of powdered gold lacquer called nashiji, from its resemblance to the spotted skin of a pear, was introduced about the beginning of the 10th century. 1911 J. F. Blacker ABC of Japanese Art ix. 176 Now all Nashiji on articles intended for exportation is applied by workers in plain lacquer. 1975 Country Life 10 Apr. 907/1 The chests..were..in Hiramakie in gold and grey lacquer on a Nashiji ground... Nashiji (pearskin) is a technique which can be traced back to ad 905, employing small flakes of gold and silver foil at different levels in the lacquer. 1993 Independent (Nexis) 11 Apr. 74 A willow tree with black lacquer foliage and a shakudo trunk is etched against a golden moon made from nashiji. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2003; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1880
随便看	θ207907 θ207908 θ207909 θ20791 θ207910 θ207911 θ207912 θ207913 θ207914 θ207915 θ207916 θ207917 θ207918 θ207919 θ203001 θ203002 θ203003 θ203004 θ203005 θ203006 θ203007 θ203008 θ203009 θ20301 θ203010