nasen.

Brit.

/neɪz/, U.S.

/neɪz/, Scottish English

/nez/

Forms: Old English nasu, late Old English naso, late Old English–1600s (1800s– English regional (northern)) nase, early Middle English nease (south-west midlands), Middle English nace, Middle English nasee, Middle English nasse; Scottish 1900s– naise, 1900s– nase.

Origin: A word inherited from Germanic.

Etymology: Cognate with Middle Dutch nāse , Old Saxon nasa (Middle Low German (rare) nāse ), Old High German nasa (Middle High German nase , nas , German Nase ), Old Icelandic nǫs nostril, promontory (plural nasar nose), Norwegian (Nynorsk) nase , Old Swedish (plural) nasar , Old Gutnish nas , and (with lengthened grade) Old English nōse promontory, Norwegian regional nos snout, muzzle, Old Swedish nos snout, nose (Swedish nos ), early modern Danish nos nose, all ultimately < the same Indo-European base as Sanskrit nas , nāsā , classical Latin nāsus nose, nārēs nostrils, Old Church Slavonic nosŭ , Russian nos , Lithuanian nosis . Compare nese n., nose n.The existence of an Old English weak by-form nase is implied by the following:OE Monasteriales Indicia (1996) lix. 32 Do bralinga þine hand to þinre nasan swilce þu hwæt gestince.

Now rare (English regional (northern) and Scottish).

The nose.

ΘΚΠ

the world > life > the body > external parts of body > head > face > nose > [noun]

noseeOE

naseeOE

nebeOE

billa1000

nesec1175

grunyie?a1513

gnomon1582

nib1585

proboscis1631

handle to (also of, on) one's face1675

snot-gall1685

nozzle1689

bowsprit1690

smeller1699

snitch1699

trunk1699

vessel1813

index1817

conk1819

sneezer1820

scent box1826

snorter1829

snuff-box1829

bugle1847

beak1854

nasal1854

sniffer1858

boko1859

snoot1861

snorer1891

horn1893

spectacles-seat1895

razzo1899

beezer1915

schnozzle1926

schnozzola1929

schnozz1930

snozzle1930

honker1942

hooter1958

eOE Cleopatra Gloss. in J. J. Quinn Minor Lat.-Old Eng. Glossaries in MS Cotton Cleopatra A.III (Ph.D. diss., Stanford Univ.) (1956) 25 Columpna, eall seo nasu. Pirula, forewerd nasu.

lOE Laws of Æðelberht (Rochester) lvii. 6 Gif man oþerne mid fyste in naso slæhð, iii scillingas.

lOE Laws of Æðelberht (Rochester) xlv. 5 Gif nasu ðyrel weorð, viiii scillingum gebete.

c1225 (?c1200) St. Margaret (Bodl.) (1934) 20 (MED) His twa ehnen steareden steappre þen þe steoren..on eiðer half on his heh hokede nease.

1340 Ayenbite (1866) 154 (MED) Hit behoueþ þe vif wyttes of þe bodie wel lede..zuo þet ech serui of his office wyþ-oute zenne..Ase þe eȝen to zyenne..Þe nase to ssmelle.

a1393 J. Gower Confessio Amantis (Fairf.) iii. 202 (MED) His nase of and his lippes bothe He kutte.

c1450 (?c1408) J. Lydgate Reson & Sensuallyte (1901) 3553 The flees of golde..was kept by enchauntement With huge boolys of metal, With flavme..Which yssed out at nasse and mouthe.

c1450 J. Capgrave Life St. Katherine (Arun. 396) (1893) ii. 1321 (MED) Nature..is vnder god..his viker general..To yeve mankeende bothe nase, eye, and tooth, Of what shap þat hir lyketh to yeue.

a1500 (?a1390) J. Mirk Festial (Gough) (1905) 68 (MED) Oure forme synne stanke soo yn Godys nase þat all our ospryng schall be enfecte.

c1540 (?a1400) Gest Historiale Destr. Troy 7031 The noble kyng in the nase hade an euyll wound.

1677 T. Otway Cheats of Scapin iii. i, in Titus & Berenice sig. I Why, Th'awrt his Mon, thaw Hobble, I'll snite th' Nase o' thee.

1886 H. Cunliffe Gloss. Rochdale-with-Rossendale Words & Phrases 61 Nase (old), the nose.

1906 V. Spiganovicz Night Life 18 They wud coff an' blaw their nase.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2003; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

† naseadj.

Forms: 1500s nace, 1500s–1600s nase.

Origin: Of unknown origin.

Etymology: Origin unknown. Compare nazzy adj.

Obsolete cant.

Drunken, intoxicated. Of liquor: intoxicating.

ΘΚΠ

the world > food and drink > drink > intoxicating liquor > types or qualities of intoxicating liquor > [adjective] > strong

strongeOE

stalec1300

mainc1400

nappyc1460

starkc1485

nase?1536

huff-cap1599

nippitatum1600

intoxicating1604

inebriating1610

distempering1613–18

inebriative1615

toxing1635

hogen mogen1653

napping1654

humming1675

hard1700

inebriousa1704

ebrietating1711

bead-proof1753

steeve1801

high-proof1810

pithy1812

stiff1813

inebriant1828

reverent1837

a little more north1864

ebriating1872

rorty1950

the world > food and drink > drink > thirst > excess in drinking > [adjective] > drunk

fordrunkenc897

drunkena1050

cup-shottenc1330

drunka1400

inebriate1497

overseenc1500

liquor1509

fou1535

nase?1536

full1554

intoxicate1554

tippled1564

intoxicated1576

pepst1577

overflown1579

whip-cat1582

pottical1586

cup-shota1593

fox-drunk1592

lion-drunk1592

nappy1592

sack-sopped1593

in drink1598

disguiseda1600

drink-drowned1600

daggeda1605

pot-shotten1604

tap-shackled1604

high1607

bumpsy1611

foxed1611

in one's cups1611

liquored1611

love-pot1611

pot-sick1611

whift1611

owl-eyed1613

fapa1616

hota1616

inebriated1615

reeling ripea1616

in one's (or the) pots1618

scratched1622

high-flown?1624

pot-shot1627

temulentive1628

ebrious1629

temulent1629

jug-bitten1630

pot-shaken1630

toxed1635

bene-bowsiea1637

swilled1637

paid1638

soaken1651

temulentious1652

flagonal1653

fuddled1656

cut1673

nazzy1673

concerned1678

whittled1694

suckey1699

well-oiled1701

tippeda1708

tow-row1709

wet1709

swash1711

strut1718

cocked1737

cockeyed1737

jagged1737

moon-eyed1737

rocky1737

soaked1737

soft1737

stewed1737

stiff1737

muckibus1756

groggy1770

muzzeda1788

muzzya1795

slewed1801

lumpy1810

lushy1811

pissed1812

blue1813

lush1819

malty1819

sprung1821

three sheets in the wind1821

obfuscated1822

moppy1823

ripe1823

mixed1825

queer1826

rosined1828

shot in the neck1830

tight1830

rummy1834

inebrious1837

mizzled1840

obflisticated1840

grogged1842

pickled1842

swizzled1843

hit under the wing1844

obfusticatedc1844

ebriate1847

pixilated1848

boozed1850

ploughed1853

squiffy?1855

buffy1858

elephant trunk1859

scammered1859

gassed1863

fly-blown1864

rotten1864

shot1864

ebriose1871

shicker1872

parlatic1877

miraculous1879

under the influence1879

ginned1881

shickered1883

boiled1886

mosy1887

to be loaded for bear(s)1888

squiffeda1890

loaded1890

oversparred1890

sozzled1892

tanked1893

orey-eyed1895

up the (also a) pole1897

woozy1897

toxic1899

polluted1900

lit-up1902

on (also upon) one's ear1903

pie-eyed1903

pifflicated1905

piped1906

spiflicated1906

jingled1908

skimished1908

tin hat1909

canned1910

pipped1911

lit1912

peloothered1914

molo1916

shick1916

zigzag1916

blotto1917

oiled-up1918

stung1919

stunned1919

bottled1922

potted1922

rotto1922

puggled1923

puggle1925

fried1926

crocked1927

fluthered1927

lubricated1927

whiffled1927

liquefied1928

steamed1929

mirackc1930

overshot1931

swacked1932

looped1934

stocious1937

whistled1938

sauced1939

mashed1942

plonked1943

stone1945

juiced1946

buzzed1952

jazzed1955

schnockered1955

honkers1957

skunked1958

bombed1959

zonked1959

bevvied1960

mokus1960

snockered1961

plotzed1962

over the limit1966

the worse for wear1966

wasted1968

wired1970

zoned1971

blasted1972

Brahms and Liszt?1972

funked up1976

trousered1977

motherless1980

tired and emotional1981

ratted1982

rat-arsed1984

wazzed1990

mullered1993

twatted1993

bollocksed1994

lashed1996

?1536 R. Copland Hye Way to Spyttell Hous sig. Eiij^v Ynow, ynow With bovsy coue maund nace.

?1536 R. Copland Hye Way to Spyttell Hous sig. Eiij^v For my watch it is nace gere.

1567 T. Harman Caueat for Commen Cursetors (new ed.) Peddelars Frenche sig. Giiii Now I tower that bene bouse makes nase nabes.

1612 T. Dekker O per se O sig. L4 Ale-of-proofe..causing them to haue Nase Nabs (drunken Coxecombes).

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2003; most recently modified version published online December 2020).

† naseadv.

Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: English na , no adv.¹, se , so adv. and conj.

Etymology: < na, variant of no adv.¹ (with early shortening of the vowel) + se, variant of so adv. and conj.

Obsolete. rare.

Not, by no means.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > language > statement > refusal > [adverb]

nasec1350

refusingly1477

negatively1804

rejectingly1832

inadmissibly1847

not in these trousers1910

c1350 (a1333) William of Shoreham Poems (1902) 67 (MED) Gossibrede draȝeþ ek Ryȝt after confermynge By lawe, Þat so ne moȝe hy weddy nauȝt, Ne wolde hy nase, y-uaȝe.

c1350 (a1333) William of Shoreham Poems (1902) 66 Ne forþe þe moder þet hyt beer Ne woldest þou nase, y-faȝe.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2003; most recently modified version published online June 2022).

n.eOE

adj.?1536

adv.c1350

单词	nase
释义	nasen. Brit. /neɪz/, U.S. /neɪz/, Scottish English /nez/ Forms: Old English nasu, late Old English naso, late Old English–1600s (1800s– English regional (northern)) nase, early Middle English nease (south-west midlands), Middle English nace, Middle English nasee, Middle English nasse; Scottish 1900s– naise, 1900s– nase. Origin: A word inherited from Germanic. Etymology: Cognate with Middle Dutch nāse , Old Saxon nasa (Middle Low German (rare) nāse ), Old High German nasa (Middle High German nase , nas , German Nase ), Old Icelandic nǫs nostril, promontory (plural nasar nose), Norwegian (Nynorsk) nase , Old Swedish (plural) nasar , Old Gutnish nas , and (with lengthened grade) Old English nōse promontory, Norwegian regional nos snout, muzzle, Old Swedish nos snout, nose (Swedish nos ), early modern Danish nos nose, all ultimately < the same Indo-European base as Sanskrit nas , nāsā , classical Latin nāsus nose, nārēs nostrils, Old Church Slavonic nosŭ , Russian nos , Lithuanian nosis . Compare nese n., nose n.The existence of an Old English weak by-form nase is implied by the following:OE Monasteriales Indicia (1996) lix. 32 Do bralinga þine hand to þinre nasan swilce þu hwæt gestince. Now rare (English regional (northern) and Scottish). The nose. ΘΚΠ the world > life > the body > external parts of body > head > face > nose > [noun] noseeOE naseeOE nebeOE billa1000 nesec1175 grunyie?a1513 gnomon1582 nib1585 proboscis1631 handle to (also of, on) one's face1675 snot-gall1685 nozzle1689 bowsprit1690 smeller1699 snitch1699 trunk1699 vessel1813 index1817 conk1819 sneezer1820 scent box1826 snorter1829 snuff-box1829 bugle1847 beak1854 nasal1854 sniffer1858 boko1859 snoot1861 snorer1891 horn1893 spectacles-seat1895 razzo1899 beezer1915 schnozzle1926 schnozzola1929 schnozz1930 snozzle1930 honker1942 hooter1958 eOE Cleopatra Gloss. in J. J. Quinn Minor Lat.-Old Eng. Glossaries in MS Cotton Cleopatra A.III (Ph.D. diss., Stanford Univ.) (1956) 25 Columpna, eall seo nasu. Pirula, forewerd nasu. lOE Laws of Æðelberht (Rochester) lvii. 6 Gif man oþerne mid fyste in naso slæhð, iii scillingas. lOE Laws of Æðelberht (Rochester) xlv. 5 Gif nasu ðyrel weorð, viiii scillingum gebete. c1225 (?c1200) St. Margaret (Bodl.) (1934) 20 (MED) His twa ehnen steareden steappre þen þe steoren..on eiðer half on his heh hokede nease. 1340 Ayenbite (1866) 154 (MED) Hit behoueþ þe vif wyttes of þe bodie wel lede..zuo þet ech serui of his office wyþ-oute zenne..Ase þe eȝen to zyenne..Þe nase to ssmelle. a1393 J. Gower Confessio Amantis (Fairf.) iii. 202 (MED) His nase of and his lippes bothe He kutte. c1450 (?c1408) J. Lydgate Reson & Sensuallyte (1901) 3553 The flees of golde..was kept by enchauntement With huge boolys of metal, With flavme..Which yssed out at nasse and mouthe. c1450 J. Capgrave Life St. Katherine (Arun. 396) (1893) ii. 1321 (MED) Nature..is vnder god..his viker general..To yeve mankeende bothe nase, eye, and tooth, Of what shap þat hir lyketh to yeue. a1500 (?a1390) J. Mirk Festial (Gough) (1905) 68 (MED) Oure forme synne stanke soo yn Godys nase þat all our ospryng schall be enfecte. c1540 (?a1400) Gest Historiale Destr. Troy 7031 The noble kyng in the nase hade an euyll wound. 1677 T. Otway Cheats of Scapin iii. i, in Titus & Berenice sig. I Why, Th'awrt his Mon, thaw Hobble, I'll snite th' Nase o' thee. 1886 H. Cunliffe Gloss. Rochdale-with-Rossendale Words & Phrases 61 Nase (old), the nose. 1906 V. Spiganovicz Night Life 18 They wud coff an' blaw their nase. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2003; most recently modified version published online March 2022). † naseadj. Forms: 1500s nace, 1500s–1600s nase. Origin: Of unknown origin. Etymology: Origin unknown. Compare nazzy adj. Obsolete cant. Drunken, intoxicated. Of liquor: intoxicating. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > drink > intoxicating liquor > types or qualities of intoxicating liquor > [adjective] > strong strongeOE stalec1300 mainc1400 nappyc1460 starkc1485 nase?1536 huff-cap1599 nippitatum1600 intoxicating1604 inebriating1610 distempering1613–18 inebriative1615 toxing1635 hogen mogen1653 napping1654 humming1675 hard1700 inebriousa1704 ebrietating1711 bead-proof1753 steeve1801 high-proof1810 pithy1812 stiff1813 inebriant1828 reverent1837 a little more north1864 ebriating1872 rorty1950 the world > food and drink > drink > thirst > excess in drinking > [adjective] > drunk fordrunkenc897 drunkena1050 cup-shottenc1330 drunka1400 inebriate1497 overseenc1500 liquor1509 fou1535 nase?1536 full1554 intoxicate1554 tippled1564 intoxicated1576 pepst1577 overflown1579 whip-cat1582 pottical1586 cup-shota1593 fox-drunk1592 lion-drunk1592 nappy1592 sack-sopped1593 in drink1598 disguiseda1600 drink-drowned1600 daggeda1605 pot-shotten1604 tap-shackled1604 high1607 bumpsy1611 foxed1611 in one's cups1611 liquored1611 love-pot1611 pot-sick1611 whift1611 owl-eyed1613 fapa1616 hota1616 inebriated1615 reeling ripea1616 in one's (or the) pots1618 scratched1622 high-flown?1624 pot-shot1627 temulentive1628 ebrious1629 temulent1629 jug-bitten1630 pot-shaken1630 toxed1635 bene-bowsiea1637 swilled1637 paid1638 soaken1651 temulentious1652 flagonal1653 fuddled1656 cut1673 nazzy1673 concerned1678 whittled1694 suckey1699 well-oiled1701 tippeda1708 tow-row1709 wet1709 swash1711 strut1718 cocked1737 cockeyed1737 jagged1737 moon-eyed1737 rocky1737 soaked1737 soft1737 stewed1737 stiff1737 muckibus1756 groggy1770 muzzeda1788 muzzya1795 slewed1801 lumpy1810 lushy1811 pissed1812 blue1813 lush1819 malty1819 sprung1821 three sheets in the wind1821 obfuscated1822 moppy1823 ripe1823 mixed1825 queer1826 rosined1828 shot in the neck1830 tight1830 rummy1834 inebrious1837 mizzled1840 obflisticated1840 grogged1842 pickled1842 swizzled1843 hit under the wing1844 obfusticatedc1844 ebriate1847 pixilated1848 boozed1850 ploughed1853 squiffy?1855 buffy1858 elephant trunk1859 scammered1859 gassed1863 fly-blown1864 rotten1864 shot1864 ebriose1871 shicker1872 parlatic1877 miraculous1879 under the influence1879 ginned1881 shickered1883 boiled1886 mosy1887 to be loaded for bear(s)1888 squiffeda1890 loaded1890 oversparred1890 sozzled1892 tanked1893 orey-eyed1895 up the (also a) pole1897 woozy1897 toxic1899 polluted1900 lit-up1902 on (also upon) one's ear1903 pie-eyed1903 pifflicated1905 piped1906 spiflicated1906 jingled1908 skimished1908 tin hat1909 canned1910 pipped1911 lit1912 peloothered1914 molo1916 shick1916 zigzag1916 blotto1917 oiled-up1918 stung1919 stunned1919 bottled1922 potted1922 rotto1922 puggled1923 puggle1925 fried1926 crocked1927 fluthered1927 lubricated1927 whiffled1927 liquefied1928 steamed1929 mirackc1930 overshot1931 swacked1932 looped1934 stocious1937 whistled1938 sauced1939 mashed1942 plonked1943 stone1945 juiced1946 buzzed1952 jazzed1955 schnockered1955 honkers1957 skunked1958 bombed1959 zonked1959 bevvied1960 mokus1960 snockered1961 plotzed1962 over the limit1966 the worse for wear1966 wasted1968 wired1970 zoned1971 blasted1972 Brahms and Liszt?1972 funked up1976 trousered1977 motherless1980 tired and emotional1981 ratted1982 rat-arsed1984 wazzed1990 mullered1993 twatted1993 bollocksed1994 lashed1996 ?1536 R. Copland Hye Way to Spyttell Hous sig. Eiij^v Ynow, ynow With bovsy coue maund nace. ?1536 R. Copland Hye Way to Spyttell Hous sig. Eiij^v For my watch it is nace gere. 1567 T. Harman Caueat for Commen Cursetors (new ed.) Peddelars Frenche sig. Giiii Now I tower that bene bouse makes nase nabes. 1612 T. Dekker O per se O sig. L4 Ale-of-proofe..causing them to haue Nase Nabs (drunken Coxecombes). This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2003; most recently modified version published online December 2020). † naseadv. Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: English na , no adv.¹, se , so adv. and conj. Etymology: < na, variant of no adv.¹ (with early shortening of the vowel) + se, variant of so adv. and conj. Obsolete. rare. Not, by no means. ΘΚΠ the mind > language > statement > refusal > [adverb] nasec1350 refusingly1477 negatively1804 rejectingly1832 inadmissibly1847 not in these trousers1910 c1350 (a1333) William of Shoreham Poems (1902) 67 (MED) Gossibrede draȝeþ ek Ryȝt after confermynge By lawe, Þat so ne moȝe hy weddy nauȝt, Ne wolde hy nase, y-uaȝe. c1350 (a1333) William of Shoreham Poems (1902) 66 Ne forþe þe moder þet hyt beer Ne woldest þou nase, y-faȝe. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2003; most recently modified version published online June 2022). < n.eOEadj.?1536adv.c1350
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