单词 | neanderthaloid |
释义 | Neanderthaloidadj.n. Physical Anthropology. A. adj. Relating to or designating a Neanderthal hominid or similar Middle Palaeolithic hominid. ΘΚΠ the world > life > biology > organism > fossil > [adjective] > specific fossil hippurite1831 Neanderthaloid1887 Boskopoid1926 1887 W. H. Flower in Jrnl. Anthropol. Inst. 16 377 A type which has received the name ‘Neanderthaloid’. 1890 T. H. Huxley in 19th Cent. Nov. 776 Skulls do approach the Neanderthaloid type, among both the brunet and the blond long-head races. 1932 Sci. Monthly Aug. 105/2 No existent type of man probably has descended from the Neanderthaloid species. 1989 A. J. Jeffreys in J. R. Durant Human Origins v. 70 It has also become apparent that the supposedly ‘Neanderthaloid’, transitional or hybrid finds from the Skhūl and Qafzeh caves (Israel) are not very closely related to the Neanderthals. B. n. A Neanderthal hominid or similar Middle Palaeolithic hominid. ΘΚΠ the world > people > protohuman > [noun] anthropolite1778 Neanderthal man1861 caveman1862 man1863 prehistoric man1863 Pithecanthropus1873 Java man1895 Homo erectus1904 Heidelberg1909 Eoanthropus1912 dawn man1913 Neanderthaler1913 Piltdown man1913 Aurignacian1915 Neanderthalian1920 Rhodesian man1921 Boskopoid1926 Peking man1926 Sinanthropus1927 Piltdown1931 Predmostian1931 Minnesota Man1932 Neanderthaloid1934 Steinheim1935 Gigantopithecus1936 Africanthropus1938 Paranthropus1938 Piltdowner1941 Meganthropus1942 Telanthropus1949 Saldanha Man1953 pithecanthropine1955 Nutcracker Man1959 Homo habilis1964 iceman1972 1934 Sci. Monthly Jan. 30/2 The premature herbivore-like specialization of molar teeth is peculiar to Sinanthropus and the low-browed Heidelbergers and Neanderthaloids. 1971 Nature 23 Apr. 489/2 Although Swanscombe had long been considered closely affiliated with modern Homo sapiens the multivariate analysis indicated a closer resemblance to the neanderthaloids. 1993 Amer. Jrnl. Physical Anthropol. 92 449 The present evidence suggests that it is inappropriate to refer to this fossil as ‘Neandertal-like’ or as a North African ‘neandertaloid’. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2003; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < adj.n.1887 |
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