necrotizingn.

Brit.

/ˈnɛkrə(ʊ)tʌɪzɪŋ/, U.S.

/ˈnɛkrəˌtaɪzɪŋ/

Forms: 1900s– necrotising.

Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: necrotization n., -ing suffix¹.

Etymology: < necrotiz- (in necrotization n.) + -ing suffix¹. Compare earlier necrotization n. and necrotizing adj., and later necrotize v.

Biology. rare.

= necrotization n.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > diseases of tissue > [noun] > alteration of tissue > necrosis > causing

necrotization1859

necrotizing1902

1902 Proc. Zool. Soc. i. 211 It is assumed..that the whole process of stripping, necrotising, shedding, and renewing has become rhythmical—a feature due to cumulative inheritance.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2003; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

necrotizingadj.

Brit.

/ˈnɛkrə(ʊ)tʌɪzɪŋ/, U.S.

/ˈnɛkrəˌtaɪzɪŋ/

Forms: 1800s– necrotising, 1800s– necrotizing.

Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: necrotization n., -ing suffix².

Etymology: < necrotiz- (in necrotization n.) + -ing suffix². Compare later necrotize v. and necrotizing n.

Pathology, Medicine, and Plant Pathology.

Undergoing, causing, resulting in, or characterized by necrosis.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > diseases of tissue > [adjective] > alteration of tissue > of nature of necrosis > affected with

cankerfretc1325

cankereda1398

mortified?a1425

gangrened1591

gangrenated1597

gangrenate1634

gangrenous1634

sphacelate1634

sphacelated1639

gangrenized1662

sphacelous1683

gangrenescent1759

mortifying1797

sphacelating1799

necrosed1821

necrotic1826

necrotizing1873

necrotized1929

the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > diseases of tissue > [adjective] > alteration of tissue > of nature of necrosis > causing

necrosing1891

necrotizing1901

1873 T. H. Green Introd. Pathol. & Morbid Anat. (ed. 2) i. 15 The extension of the necrotizing process to the surface.

1899 T. C. Allbutt et al. Syst. Med. VIII. 715 The peculiar lesions..might be described as necrotising chillblains.

1901 17th Ann. Rep. Bureau Animal Industry 1900 (U.S. Dept. Agric.) 276 Dorset and de Schweinitz described the isolation of a necrotizing acid which they obtained from tuberculous cultures.

1954 Science 12 Feb. 203/1 Sympathomimetic substances in necrotizing heart tissue may be an excitatory factor of some importance.

1957 H. A. Smith & T. C. Jones Vet. Pathol. xxiv. 831 Each of these latter infections produces a minimum of exudate, but their toxins are no less deadly and the latter two are also necrotizing. Many streptococci also produce necrotizing (lytic) toxins.

1975 Surgery 77 687 Necrotizing enterocolitis, a highly lethal disease in the newborn infant characterized by ischemic necrosis of the gastrointestinal tract frequently leading to perforation, is seen primarily in low birth weight infants who have undergone stress.

1991 Esquire Jan. 35/2 The nodule, shaped like a tiny Cheerio, was a necrotizing granuloma, caused by tuberculosis.

1998 Proc. National Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 95 5818/1 Some necrotizing pathogens also induce defense responses in distal parts of host plants.

Compounds

necrotizing fasciitis n. Medicine fulminating bacterial infection causing necrosis of subcutaneous fat, fascia, and sometimes muscle, most commonly occurring after trauma or surgery and often caused by subtypes of Streptococcus pyogenes.

ΚΠ

1952 Amer. Surgeon 18 416 Although necrotizing fasciitis, since the Civil War, has been recognized as a dangerous infection, and called by many names..it has been considered a rare disease in the United States. The term, necrotizing fasciitis, is preferred to the other descriptive names because fascial necrosis is the most consistent manifestation of the disease.

1983 Jrnl. Infection 6 219 The severity of the illness [sc. Streptococcus pyogenes infection] ranged from asymptomatic throat carriage, through skin and soft-tissue sepsis, to fulminant septicaemia and necrotising fasciitis: two patients died of their infection.

1995 Mod. Woman July 12/1 Doctors..announced a possible link between chicken pox in children, treatment with ibuprofen.., and the so-called flesh-eating disease, or necrotizing fasciitis.

2001 Toronto Star 12 Jan. a6/2 What was first thought to be a flu turned out to be flesh-eating disease, or necrotizing fasciitis.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2003; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	necrotizing
释义	necrotizingn. Brit. /ˈnɛkrə(ʊ)tʌɪzɪŋ/, U.S. /ˈnɛkrəˌtaɪzɪŋ/ Forms: 1900s– necrotising. Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: necrotization n., -ing suffix¹. Etymology: < necrotiz- (in necrotization n.) + -ing suffix¹. Compare earlier necrotization n. and necrotizing adj., and later necrotize v. Biology. rare. = necrotization n. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > diseases of tissue > [noun] > alteration of tissue > necrosis > causing necrotization1859 necrotizing1902 1902 Proc. Zool. Soc. i. 211 It is assumed..that the whole process of stripping, necrotising, shedding, and renewing has become rhythmical—a feature due to cumulative inheritance. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2003; most recently modified version published online March 2022). necrotizingadj. Brit. /ˈnɛkrə(ʊ)tʌɪzɪŋ/, U.S. /ˈnɛkrəˌtaɪzɪŋ/ Forms: 1800s– necrotising, 1800s– necrotizing. Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: necrotization n., -ing suffix². Etymology: < necrotiz- (in necrotization n.) + -ing suffix². Compare later necrotize v. and necrotizing n. Pathology, Medicine, and Plant Pathology. Undergoing, causing, resulting in, or characterized by necrosis. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > diseases of tissue > [adjective] > alteration of tissue > of nature of necrosis > affected with cankerfretc1325 cankereda1398 mortified?a1425 gangrened1591 gangrenated1597 gangrenate1634 gangrenous1634 sphacelate1634 sphacelated1639 gangrenized1662 sphacelous1683 gangrenescent1759 mortifying1797 sphacelating1799 necrosed1821 necrotic1826 necrotizing1873 necrotized1929 the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > diseases of tissue > [adjective] > alteration of tissue > of nature of necrosis > causing necrosing1891 necrotizing1901 1873 T. H. Green Introd. Pathol. & Morbid Anat. (ed. 2) i. 15 The extension of the necrotizing process to the surface. 1899 T. C. Allbutt et al. Syst. Med. VIII. 715 The peculiar lesions..might be described as necrotising chillblains. 1901 17th Ann. Rep. Bureau Animal Industry 1900 (U.S. Dept. Agric.) 276 Dorset and de Schweinitz described the isolation of a necrotizing acid which they obtained from tuberculous cultures. 1954 Science 12 Feb. 203/1 Sympathomimetic substances in necrotizing heart tissue may be an excitatory factor of some importance. 1957 H. A. Smith & T. C. Jones Vet. Pathol. xxiv. 831 Each of these latter infections produces a minimum of exudate, but their toxins are no less deadly and the latter two are also necrotizing. Many streptococci also produce necrotizing (lytic) toxins. 1975 Surgery 77 687 Necrotizing enterocolitis, a highly lethal disease in the newborn infant characterized by ischemic necrosis of the gastrointestinal tract frequently leading to perforation, is seen primarily in low birth weight infants who have undergone stress. 1991 Esquire Jan. 35/2 The nodule, shaped like a tiny Cheerio, was a necrotizing granuloma, caused by tuberculosis. 1998 Proc. National Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 95 5818/1 Some necrotizing pathogens also induce defense responses in distal parts of host plants. Compounds necrotizing fasciitis n. Medicine fulminating bacterial infection causing necrosis of subcutaneous fat, fascia, and sometimes muscle, most commonly occurring after trauma or surgery and often caused by subtypes of Streptococcus pyogenes. ΚΠ 1952 Amer. Surgeon 18 416 Although necrotizing fasciitis, since the Civil War, has been recognized as a dangerous infection, and called by many names..it has been considered a rare disease in the United States. The term, necrotizing fasciitis, is preferred to the other descriptive names because fascial necrosis is the most consistent manifestation of the disease. 1983 Jrnl. Infection 6 219 The severity of the illness [sc. Streptococcus pyogenes infection] ranged from asymptomatic throat carriage, through skin and soft-tissue sepsis, to fulminant septicaemia and necrotising fasciitis: two patients died of their infection. 1995 Mod. Woman July 12/1 Doctors..announced a possible link between chicken pox in children, treatment with ibuprofen.., and the so-called flesh-eating disease, or necrotizing fasciitis. 2001 Toronto Star 12 Jan. a6/2 What was first thought to be a flu turned out to be flesh-eating disease, or necrotizing fasciitis. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2003; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1902adj.1873
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