necrotizev.

Brit.

/ˈnɛkrə(ʊ)tʌɪz/, U.S.

/ˈnɛkrəˌtaɪz/

Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: necrotic adj., -ize suffix.

Etymology: < necrot- (in necrotic adj.) + -ize suffix, after necrotization n. Compare earlier necrotizing adj. (compare quots. 1873 and 1901 s.v. for earlier uses parallel to senses 1 and 2; quots. 1906 at sense 1 and 1909 at sense 2 reflect the interpretation of such examples as verbal).

Pathology, Medicine, and Plant Pathology.

1. intransitive. To undergo necrosis; to become necrotic.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > diseases of tissue > of tissue: become diseased [verb (intransitive)] > become affected by necrosis

gangrenize1598

mortify1603

gangrene1614

ganger1624

gangrenate1631

sphacelate1684

necrose1823

necrotize1906

1906 N.E.D. Necrotize, to become affected with necrosis.

1976 Amer. Jrnl. Vet. Res. 37 427 Viral nucleocapsids were present in the karyoplasm of lymphocytes, but these cells necrotized before virions were formed.

1996 Amer. Jrnl. Bot. 83 899/1 Parts of the stigmas began to necrotize.

2. transitive. To cause necrosis of; to make necrotic.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > diseases of tissue > of tissue: become diseased [verb (transitive)] > alter tissue > affect with necrosis

gangrenate1532

gangrene1597

gangrenize1598

sphacelate1653

mortify1748

necrose1890

necrotize1909

1909 Cent. Dict. Suppl. Necrotize,..to cause necrosis in; render necrotic.

1937 Bot. Gaz. 98 861 The observation that high concentrations of auxones bring on necrobiosis suggests that fungi and bacteria may necrotize by contributing to lethal hyperauxony, through adding their heteroauxones to the host's heteroauxones.

1979 Infection & Immunity 24 573 C3H/HeN- or C3H/HeJ-derived fibrosarcomas were necrotized by LPS [= lipopolysaccharide] when they were grafted onto C3H/HeN mice.

1985 Nature 19 Dec.–1 Jan. 665 Activities attributed to the two proteins have also been shown to necrotize various tumours in vivo.

1997 Jrnl. Muscle Res. & Cell Motility 18 573 The soleus muscle was necrotized and allowed to regenerate without reinnervation for 13–15 days.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2003; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	necrotize
释义	necrotizev. Brit. /ˈnɛkrə(ʊ)tʌɪz/, U.S. /ˈnɛkrəˌtaɪz/ Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: necrotic adj., -ize suffix. Etymology: < necrot- (in necrotic adj.) + -ize suffix, after necrotization n. Compare earlier necrotizing adj. (compare quots. 1873 and 1901 s.v. for earlier uses parallel to senses 1 and 2; quots. 1906 at sense 1 and 1909 at sense 2 reflect the interpretation of such examples as verbal). Pathology, Medicine, and Plant Pathology. 1. intransitive. To undergo necrosis; to become necrotic. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > diseases of tissue > of tissue: become diseased [verb (intransitive)] > become affected by necrosis gangrenize1598 mortify1603 gangrene1614 ganger1624 gangrenate1631 sphacelate1684 necrose1823 necrotize1906 1906 N.E.D. Necrotize, to become affected with necrosis. 1976 Amer. Jrnl. Vet. Res. 37 427 Viral nucleocapsids were present in the karyoplasm of lymphocytes, but these cells necrotized before virions were formed. 1996 Amer. Jrnl. Bot. 83 899/1 Parts of the stigmas began to necrotize. 2. transitive. To cause necrosis of; to make necrotic. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > diseases of tissue > of tissue: become diseased [verb (transitive)] > alter tissue > affect with necrosis gangrenate1532 gangrene1597 gangrenize1598 sphacelate1653 mortify1748 necrose1890 necrotize1909 1909 Cent. Dict. Suppl. Necrotize,..to cause necrosis in; render necrotic. 1937 Bot. Gaz. 98 861 The observation that high concentrations of auxones bring on necrobiosis suggests that fungi and bacteria may necrotize by contributing to lethal hyperauxony, through adding their heteroauxones to the host's heteroauxones. 1979 Infection & Immunity 24 573 C3H/HeN- or C3H/HeJ-derived fibrosarcomas were necrotized by LPS [= lipopolysaccharide] when they were grafted onto C3H/HeN mice. 1985 Nature 19 Dec.–1 Jan. 665 Activities attributed to the two proteins have also been shown to necrotize various tumours in vivo. 1997 Jrnl. Muscle Res. & Cell Motility 18 573 The soleus muscle was necrotized and allowed to regenerate without reinnervation for 13–15 days. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2003; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < v.1906
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