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单词 narcotico-acrid
释义

narcotico-acridadj.n.

Origin: Formed within English, by compounding; modelled on a French lexical item. Etymons: narcotic adj., -o- connective, acrid adj.
Etymology: < narcotic adj. + -o- connective + acrid adj., after French narcotico-âcre, adjective (M. P. Orfila Traité des poisons (1814) I. i. 5 and II. i. 230).
Obsolete.
A. adj.
Possessing both narcotic and irritant properties.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > sleeping and waking > sleep > [adjective] > causing or inducing sleep > specific
byssing1440
narcotic1751
narcotico-acrid1815
narcotical1831
the world > health and disease > healing > medicines or physic > medicines for specific purpose > sedatives, antispasmodics, etc. > [adjective] > sedative, narcotic, or hypnotic
stupefactive?a1425
sedativec1425
narcotic1526
opiate1543
narcotical1587
soporiferous1601
hypnotic1625
soporative1629
pacative1664
opiative1674
opiatic1678
thebaic1746
soporific1775
narcotico-acrid1815
depressant1887
opiumy1891
1815 tr. M. P. Orfila Gen. Syst. Toxicol. I. 4 This author arranges all poisons under six classes. The first of which includes the septic, or putrefying poisons; the second, the stupefying, or narcotic substances; the third, the narcotico-acrid; the fourth, the acrid; [etc.].
1835 J. Forbes et al. Cycl. Pract. Med. IV. 230/1 The symptoms which characterize the narcotico-acrid poisons generally.
1854 Encycl. Brit. V. 180/2 They have narcotico-acrid properties and are usually more or less poisonous.
1876 J. Thomas Med. Dict. 69/2 The deadly nightshade, or belladonna, a plant belonging to the narcotico-acrid poisons.
B. n.
A substance with both narcotic and irritant properties.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > use of drugs and poison > poison > [noun] > irritant poison
narcotico-acrid1829
irritant1863
narcotico-irritant1873
1829 R. Christison Treat. Poisons (1832) 592 Some varieties of poisoning with the vegetable narcotico-acrids.
1840 Penny Cycl. XVI. 88/2 Many natural compounds have an acrid principle combined with the narcotic, and hence are termed narcotico-acrids.
1869 F. R. Lees Text-bk. Temperance iv. 84 ‘Poisons’ are usually classed under three general heads: as (I.) Irritant, or acrid poisons..; (II.) Narcotics or sedatives..; (III.) Narcotico-acrids, which possess the double action of both classes.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2003; most recently modified version published online March 2019).
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adj.n.1815
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