单词 | narcotico-acrid |
释义 | † narcotico-acridadj.n. Obsolete. A. adj. Possessing both narcotic and irritant properties. ΘΚΠ the world > physical sensation > sleeping and waking > sleep > [adjective] > causing or inducing sleep > specific byssing1440 narcotic1751 narcotico-acrid1815 narcotical1831 the world > health and disease > healing > medicines or physic > medicines for specific purpose > sedatives, antispasmodics, etc. > [adjective] > sedative, narcotic, or hypnotic stupefactive?a1425 sedativec1425 narcotic1526 opiate1543 narcotical1587 soporiferous1601 hypnotic1625 soporative1629 pacative1664 opiative1674 opiatic1678 thebaic1746 soporific1775 narcotico-acrid1815 depressant1887 opiumy1891 1815 tr. M. P. Orfila Gen. Syst. Toxicol. I. 4 This author arranges all poisons under six classes. The first of which includes the septic, or putrefying poisons; the second, the stupefying, or narcotic substances; the third, the narcotico-acrid; the fourth, the acrid; [etc.]. 1835 J. Forbes et al. Cycl. Pract. Med. IV. 230/1 The symptoms which characterize the narcotico-acrid poisons generally. 1854 Encycl. Brit. V. 180/2 They have narcotico-acrid properties and are usually more or less poisonous. 1876 J. Thomas Med. Dict. 69/2 The deadly nightshade, or belladonna, a plant belonging to the narcotico-acrid poisons. B. n. A substance with both narcotic and irritant properties. ΘΚΠ the world > physical sensation > use of drugs and poison > poison > [noun] > irritant poison narcotico-acrid1829 irritant1863 narcotico-irritant1873 1829 R. Christison Treat. Poisons (1832) 592 Some varieties of poisoning with the vegetable narcotico-acrids. 1840 Penny Cycl. XVI. 88/2 Many natural compounds have an acrid principle combined with the narcotic, and hence are termed narcotico-acrids. 1869 F. R. Lees Text-bk. Temperance iv. 84 ‘Poisons’ are usually classed under three general heads: as (I.) Irritant, or acrid poisons..; (II.) Narcotics or sedatives..; (III.) Narcotico-acrids, which possess the double action of both classes. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2003; most recently modified version published online March 2019). < |
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