neuriten.

Brit.

/ˈnjʊərʌɪt/, U.S.

/ˈn(j)uˌraɪt/

Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: neuro- comb. form, -ite suffix¹.

Etymology: < neuro- comb. form + -ite suffix¹. Compare Italian nevrite (1865 as neurite ). Compare dendrite n. 3.

Histology.

Originally: an axon of a nerve cell. Later: any process of a nerve cell (axon or dendrite).

ΘΚΠ

the world > life > the body > nervous system > substance of nervous system > [noun] > nerve cell > parts of

axon1842

cell body1851

neuron1893

neurite1894

neuroplasm1894

perikaryon1897

neurofibril1898

axon hillock1899

telodendrion1899

axoplasm1900

neurofibrilla1902

cyton1910

soma1947

neurotubule1948

neurofilament1955

neurode1987

1894 P. A. Fish in Jrnl. Compar. Neurol. 4 173 For the axis-cylinder process the term neurite is proposed and for the other processes of the cells, retain the word dendrites.

1924 R. M. Ogden tr. K. Koffka Growth of Mind ii. 53 At its end this neurite divides into a fine net-work.

1956 Nature 28 Jan. 185/2 Individual nerve cell bodies and a part of their neurites 100–200μ long were dissected out by micromanipulation.

1973 Gray's Anat. (ed. 35) vii. 750/1 The neurites..may be divided into those which conduct broadly towards the cell body..and another one which may branch more or less profusely, and conducts away from the cell body.

1993 Cell 73 296/2 Neuronal death was easily recognized in these cultures by shrinkage and fragmentation of the cell body and neurites.

2002 Neurosci. Res. 43 57 The mean number of neurites per neuron was increased but no effect was found on neuritic length.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2003; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	neurite
释义	neuriten. Brit. /ˈnjʊərʌɪt/, U.S. /ˈn(j)uˌraɪt/ Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: neuro- comb. form, -ite suffix¹. Etymology: < neuro- comb. form + -ite suffix¹. Compare Italian nevrite (1865 as neurite ). Compare dendrite n. 3. Histology. Originally: an axon of a nerve cell. Later: any process of a nerve cell (axon or dendrite). ΘΚΠ the world > life > the body > nervous system > substance of nervous system > [noun] > nerve cell > parts of axon1842 cell body1851 neuron1893 neurite1894 neuroplasm1894 perikaryon1897 neurofibril1898 axon hillock1899 telodendrion1899 axoplasm1900 neurofibrilla1902 cyton1910 soma1947 neurotubule1948 neurofilament1955 neurode1987 1894 P. A. Fish in Jrnl. Compar. Neurol. 4 173 For the axis-cylinder process the term neurite is proposed and for the other processes of the cells, retain the word dendrites. 1924 R. M. Ogden tr. K. Koffka Growth of Mind ii. 53 At its end this neurite divides into a fine net-work. 1956 Nature 28 Jan. 185/2 Individual nerve cell bodies and a part of their neurites 100–200μ long were dissected out by micromanipulation. 1973 Gray's Anat. (ed. 35) vii. 750/1 The neurites..may be divided into those which conduct broadly towards the cell body..and another one which may branch more or less profusely, and conducts away from the cell body. 1993 Cell 73 296/2 Neuronal death was easily recognized in these cultures by shrinkage and fragmentation of the cell body and neurites. 2002 Neurosci. Res. 43 57 The mean number of neurites per neuron was increased but no effect was found on neuritic length. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2003; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1894
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