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单词 neurenteric
释义

neurentericadj.

Brit. /ˌnjʊər(ə)nˈtɛrɪk/, U.S. /ˌn(j)ʊrənˈtɛrɪk/
Forms: 1800s– neurenteric, 1800s– neuroenteric Brit. /ˌnjʊərəʊ(ə)nˈtɛrɪk/, U.S. /ˌn(j)ʊroʊənˈtɛrɪk/.
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: neuro- comb. form, enteric adj.
Etymology: < neuro- comb. form + enteric adj. Compare slightly earlier myenteric adj.
Anatomy and Medicine.
1. Usually in form neurenteric. Designating a transient communication between the archenteron and the neural tube (or the yolk sac and the amniotic cavity) in vertebrate embryos. Also: designating a congenital malformation arising from a persistent connection between embryonic neural and intestinal tissue.
ΚΠ
1879 F. M. Balfour in Q. Jrnl. Microsc. Sci. 19 423 It is also the equivalent of the neurenteric passage, which connects the neural and alimentary canals in the Ichthyopsida.
1888 G. Rolleston & W. H. Jackson Forms Animal Life (ed. 2) 335 A post-anal section of the archenteron in Vertebrata which communicates by a neur-enteric canal with the neural tube.
1893 J. Tuckey tr. B. Hatschek Amphioxus 69 The neuro-enteric canal [Ger. Neuro-Intestinal-Canal] which is generally typical in the development of the vertebrate animals.
1954 Surgery 35 115 (title) Thoracic neurenteric cyst.
1975 Acta Anatomica 93 574 This supports the ‘accessory neurenteric canal’ theory for vertebral divisions in the cervicothoracic regions.
1998 Brit. Jrnl. Neurosurg. 12 259 A small midline pit lay within the hemangioma, histological examination of which confirmed it to be a neurenteric sinus.
2. Of or relating to the neural structures or function of the gastrointestinal tract.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > the body > nervous system > nerve > specific nerves > [adjective]
musculo-spiral1835
phrenic1890
neurenteric1985
1985 Jrnl. Immunol. 135 1331 Recent reports suggesting that the actions of certain neuroenteric peptides may be mediated in part by the secretion of histamine and other mast cell contents could have important implications for gastrointestinal motility and secretion.
1996 Jrnl. Pediatric Surg. 31 1040 The authors conclude that transanal rectal biopsy identifies a significant number of patients with previously unidentified neuroenteric disorders.
2002 Comprehensive Ther. 28 222 (title) A new look at irritable bowel syndrome [IBS]: a neuroenteric disorder.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2003; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.1879
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