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单词 naughtily
释义

naughtilyadv.

Brit. /ˈnɔːtᵻli/, U.S. /ˈnɔdəli/, /ˈnɑdəli/
Forms: 1500s naughtyly, 1500s– naughtily.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: naughty adj., -ly suffix2.
Etymology: < naughty adj. + -ly suffix2. Compare naughtly adv. and slightly earlier noughtily adv.
1.
a. Wickedly, viciously. In later use also in weakened sense: nastily. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > goodness and badness > badness or evil > [adverb]
noughtlyeOE
wrothec888
unrighteouslyeOE
foullyOE
naughtlyOE
wrothlyc1200
litherlya1225
unwraste?c1225
illc1275
vilelyc1290
shrewdly13..
felonly1303
unwrastlyc1320
viciouslya1325
diverselyc1325
wickly1338
lewdlyc1384
badlyc1405
foula1425
mischievouslyc1426
felonously1436
felonmentc1470
wickedfullyc1480
villainously1484
meschantlya1492
sinisterly1491
noughtily1528
naughtily?1529
perniciously1533
illy1549
naught1549
bad1575
evilly1581
nefariously1599
scelerately1632
improbously1657
piggishly1756
iniquitously1796
pervertedly1804
society > morality > moral evil > wickedness > [adverb]
wrothec888
litherlyc1050
foulOE
sinfullyc1175
quedelya1250
amissc1275
shrewdly13..
felonly1303
wickedly1303
wickc1330
wickly1338
lewdlyc1384
wickeda1400
mischievouslyc1426
felonously1436
felonmentc1470
wickedfullyc1480
villainously1484
meschantlya1492
sinisterly1491
naughtily?1529
perniciously1533
naughtly1575
unsela1583
nefariously1599
scelerately1632
improbously1657
queerly1699
?1529 R. Hyrde tr. J. L. Vives Instr. Christen Woman i. iv. sig. D.iij She..shal neuer fynd to do any vylany. For if she can fynd in her harte to do naughtyly, hauyng so many preceptes of vertue to kepe her, [etc.].
?1577 J. Northbrooke Spiritus est Vicarius Christi: Treat. Dicing To Rdr. sig. A.iiijv They would not liue thus ydlely & naughtily as they do.
1632 W. Lithgow Totall Disc. Trav. x. 434 Their deserts are naught, and the fruite thereof as naughtily spent.
1640 R. Brathwait Ar't Asleepe Husband? 121 She wondred (pretending Puritanisme) how people could be so naughtily given and prophane as to feast in such Booths and Brothels of sin.
a1692 R. Saunders Angelographia (1701) xv. 305 Ishmael had done very naughtily in mocking of Isaac.
1812 J. Baillie Second Marriage v. iii. 467 I'm sorry I spoke so naughtily of him.
1823 Ld. Byron Let. 19 May (1980) X. 177 But then says the Pope..you must not live naughtily with a heretic..and a foreigner like L(ord) B(yron).
1845 W. A. Carruthers Knights of Horse-shoe xxi. 91 You ought to cry your eyes out..for treating poor Mr. Hall so naughtily.
b. Wrongly, dishonestly. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
society > morality > moral evil > lack of principle or integrity > [adverb] > dishonestly
falsely1303
naughtily1553
surreptiously1573
surreptitiously1587
dishonestlya1616
crookedlya1639
1553 T. Wilson Arte of Rhetorique sig. ee3 He cometh naughtily by moste of that, whiche he hath.
?1577 J. Northbrooke Spiritus est Vicarius Christi: Treat. Dicing 95 A peny naughtily gotten, sayth Chrysostome, is like a rotten apple layd among sounde apples.
a1640 J. Fletcher et al. Beggers Bush iv. i, in F. Beaumont & J. Fletcher Comedies & Trag. (1647) sig. Ll4v/1 How cam'st thou by this mighty summ? if naughtily I must not take it of thee.
1668 F. Kirkman Eng. Rogue II. xi. 107 One of these Prentices..had..made use of him, and thereby much wronged his Master, spending that money riotously which he had got naughtily.
1753 S. Richardson Hist. Sir Charles Grandison III. i. 6 You should find me desirous to know any of the contents of a paper so naughtily come at.
c. Promiscuously, licentiously; in a sexually suggestive or provocative manner.
ΘΚΠ
society > morality > moral evil > licentiousness > [adverb]
untowelya1230
jollilyc1400
wantonlyc1405
small?c1450
nice?1544
loosely1548
licentiously1561
liberally1596
naughtily1609
1609 W. Shakespeare Troilus & Cressida iv. ii. 40 My Lord, come you againe into my chamber, You smile and mock me, as if I meant naughtily . View more context for this quotation
1611 R. Cotgrave Dict. French & Eng. Tongues Mauvaisement,..lewdly, naughtily.
1677 Duke of Newcastle & T. Shadwell Triumphant Widow v. ii. 80 I ask you, Did you never naughtily together?
1741 E. F. Haywood Anti-Pamela 215 Methinks it is more natural, pursued he, smiling, for you to look upon yourself as my Mistress, than my Servant. God forbid Sir! cried I, I do not mean naughtily, rejoined he, but as the Mistress of my Affections.
1826 T. Flint Francis Berrian I. iv. 112 So you see, how little danger there is that I should be allowed to act naughtily, even if I would.
1849 W. Dimond Lady & Devil I. ii. 19 Oh lud! uncle, they talked so naughtily, that, if I hadn't been in the dark, I must positively have blushed myself into a fever.
1902 J. W. De Forest Poems 167 They turn naughtily With wantoning glances.
1991 C. Paglia Madonna II in Sex, Art, & Amer. Culture (1992) 11 In my university office..hangs..a life-size..cardboard display of Joanne Whalley-Kilmer and Bridget Fonda naughtily smiling in scanty, skintight gowns.
d. Mischievously; in a wayward or transgressive manner.Frequently of a child; in recent use also humorously or depreciatively of adult behaviour.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > goodness and badness > harmfulness > playful mischievousness > [adverb]
mischievously1730
naughtily1827
slyly1837
impishly1864
sassily1883
1827 J. F. Cooper Prairie I. x. 153 ‘Such is my name,’ returned the youth, a little naughtily.
1858 ‘G. Eliot’ Amos Barton ii, in Scenes Clerical Life I. 45 A small boy, who was behaving naughtily on one if the back benches.
1891 G. Meredith One of our Conquerors II. iv. 91 She was naughtily aware of Dudley Sowerby's distate for the story and disgust with the damsel Delphica.
1923 A. Bennett Riceyman Steps iii. i. 124 A beautiful October morning, thought Elsie as she naughtily lingered for ten seconds at the window instead of getting on with her job.
1954 Canad. Jrnl. Econ. & Polit. Sci. 20 488 This is another way of indicating that one intends to be naughtily normative.
1999 Vancouver Sun (Nexis) 22 Sept. (Editorial section) a16 Instead of the students naughtily staying away from the school, the school naughtily stays away from the students.
2. Poorly, ineffectually, unsatisfactorily. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > goodness and badness > inferiority or baseness > wretchedness > [adverb]
noughtlyeOE
litherOE
naughtlyOE
litherlya1225
simplya1325
miseaselyc1330
wretchedlyc1340
lewdlyc1386
unhappily1390
miserably?a1425
lodderlyc1425
sorrily1496
singly1548
naughtily1574
sillily1581
lamentably1585
evilly1587
woefully1592
scurvily1616
execrably1633
grievously1742
miscreantly1744
queasily1845
fecklessly1862
God-forsakenly1913
1574 R. Scot Perfite Platforme of Hoppe Garden To Rdr. It grieueth me dailye to see tyme yll spent,..good grounde naughtily applyed.
1600 R. Hakluyt tr. G. B. Ramusio in Princ. Navigations (new ed.) III. 427 Maiz and a roll of the same naughtily grinded.
1666 S. Pepys Diary 26 Dec. (1972) VII. 422 Gosnell not singing it, but a new wench that sings naughtily.
1693 T. Urquhart & P. A. Motteux tr. F. Rabelais 3rd Bk. Wks. xvii. 137 That straw-thatch'd Cottage, scurvily built, naughtily movabled.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2003; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adv.?1529
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