mutasarrifn.

Brit.

/muːtəˈsɑːrɪf/,

/mʊtəˈsarɪf/, U.S.

/ˌmudəˈsɑrəf/

Forms: 1800s– mutasarif, 1800s– mutasarrif, 1800s– mutessarif, 1900s– mutassarif, 1900s– mutassarrif, 1900s– mutasserif, 1900s– mutesarrif, 1900s– mutussarif.

Origin: A borrowing from Turkish. Etymon: Ottoman Turkish mutasarrıf.

Etymology: < Ottoman Turkish, Turkish mutasarrıf governor of a sanjak < Arabic mutaṣarrif provincial governor, active participle of taṣarrafa to act without restriction, have the right of disposal (over).

Now historical.

In the former Ottoman Empire and certain successor states: a governor of a sanjak or province.

ΘΚΠ

society > authority > rule or government > ruler or governor > governor of province, dependency, or colony > governors by country > [noun] > Ottoman or Turkish

sanjakbey1524

bashawa1535

sanjak1546

beglerbeg1586

bey1589

kehaya1594

kaimakam1645

pasha1648

hospodar1684

beg1686

vali1753

wali1811

gospodar1847

mutasarrif1873

1873 Jrnl. Anthropol. Inst. 2 51 A reference to the Mutasarrif (Governor) soon settled the question.

1876 A. J. Evans Bosnia & Herzegovina v. 186 An observant Zaptieh pounced upon us to know our business; and on our demanding to see the Mutasarif or Governor, conducted us to the Konak.

1900 G. Bell Let. 2 May (1927) I. 87 There has come a telegram from Damascus to bid me say the Mutussarif fears for the safety of your presence.

1914 T. E. Lawrence Let. June (1938) 174 All the Consuls & Valis & Kaims & Mutasarrifs & Commandants came out also.

1919 R. Webb Let. 28 June in M. Llewellyn Smith Ionian Vision (1973) vi. 106 We were gradually getting the bad Valis, Mutessarifs, &c, removed.

1933 Times Lit. Suppl. 9 Nov. 760/2 It was in Jerusalem that he was able to watch the simple methods of Rauf Pasha, then Mutessarif of El Kuds.

1969 D. Walder Chanak Affair xi. 199 The Mutessarif of Chanak (a combination of English mayor and French prefect) had taken over the Sanjak.

1999 A. Soueif Map of Love (2000) 465 The vendor, Elias Sursuq, a Syrian Christian, is a great friend of the Mutasarrif of Beirut, who has jurisdiction over the entire district.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2003; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	mutasarrif
释义	mutasarrifn. Brit. /muːtəˈsɑːrɪf/, /mʊtəˈsarɪf/, U.S. /ˌmudəˈsɑrəf/ Forms: 1800s– mutasarif, 1800s– mutasarrif, 1800s– mutessarif, 1900s– mutassarif, 1900s– mutassarrif, 1900s– mutasserif, 1900s– mutesarrif, 1900s– mutussarif. Origin: A borrowing from Turkish. Etymon: Ottoman Turkish mutasarrıf. Etymology: < Ottoman Turkish, Turkish mutasarrıf governor of a sanjak < Arabic mutaṣarrif provincial governor, active participle of taṣarrafa to act without restriction, have the right of disposal (over). Now historical. In the former Ottoman Empire and certain successor states: a governor of a sanjak or province. ΘΚΠ society > authority > rule or government > ruler or governor > governor of province, dependency, or colony > governors by country > [noun] > Ottoman or Turkish sanjakbey1524 bashawa1535 sanjak1546 beglerbeg1586 bey1589 kehaya1594 kaimakam1645 pasha1648 hospodar1684 beg1686 vali1753 wali1811 gospodar1847 mutasarrif1873 1873 Jrnl. Anthropol. Inst. 2 51 A reference to the Mutasarrif (Governor) soon settled the question. 1876 A. J. Evans Bosnia & Herzegovina v. 186 An observant Zaptieh pounced upon us to know our business; and on our demanding to see the Mutasarif or Governor, conducted us to the Konak. 1900 G. Bell Let. 2 May (1927) I. 87 There has come a telegram from Damascus to bid me say the Mutussarif fears for the safety of your presence. 1914 T. E. Lawrence Let. June (1938) 174 All the Consuls & Valis & Kaims & Mutasarrifs & Commandants came out also. 1919 R. Webb Let. 28 June in M. Llewellyn Smith Ionian Vision (1973) vi. 106 We were gradually getting the bad Valis, Mutessarifs, &c, removed. 1933 Times Lit. Suppl. 9 Nov. 760/2 It was in Jerusalem that he was able to watch the simple methods of Rauf Pasha, then Mutessarif of El Kuds. 1969 D. Walder Chanak Affair xi. 199 The Mutessarif of Chanak (a combination of English mayor and French prefect) had taken over the Sanjak. 1999 A. Soueif Map of Love (2000) 465 The vendor, Elias Sursuq, a Syrian Christian, is a great friend of the Mutasarrif of Beirut, who has jurisdiction over the entire district. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2003; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1873
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