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单词 mustiness
释义

mustinessn.

Brit. /ˈmʌstɪnᵻs/, U.S. /ˈməstinᵻs/
Forms: 1500s mustenes, 1600s–1700s mustinesse, 1600s– mustiness; Scottish pre-1700 moustynes.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: musty adj.2, -ness suffix.
Etymology: < musty adj.2 + -ness suffix.
1.
a. The quality or condition of being musty; mouldiness, fustiness.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > smell and odour > fetor > [noun] > fustiness
fustiness1526
mustiness1526
foistiness1576
frowziness1729
foist1819
funkiness1843
frowstiness1923
the world > matter > condition of matter > bad condition of matter > [noun] > mouldy or musty condition
mustiness1526
mouldiness1559
vinniedness1565
foistiness1576
hoariness1580
must1602
vinnewinessa1722
motheriness1742
the world > physical sensation > cleanness and dirtiness > dirtiness > corruption or putridness > [noun] > mustiness, mouldiness, or mould
moulda1400
mow?a1500
mustiness1526
vinny1538
mouldiness1559
vinniedness1565
foistiness1576
hoariness1580
must1602
mucor1656
vinnewinessa1722
1526–30 in Grose's Antiquarian Repertory (1808) II. 205 The said page to make fires for the eyres and mustenes of the said chambers.
a1662 T. Craufurd Hist. Univ. Edinb. (1808) 110 The cast windows of that house, exposed to the east and west moistening winds, procured some moustiness [MS moustynes] to the books.
1666 J. Evelyn Kalendarium Hortense (ed. 2) 91 Keeping them [sc. seeds] dry and free from mustiness.
a1706 J. Evelyn Mem. for my Grand-son (1926) 57 And here likewise should Traps be set for Vermine and the place and drawers now and then clea[n]sed and aired to prevent Mustinesse.
1755 S. Johnson Dict. Eng. Lang. Mustiness..mould, damp foulness.
1776 Ld. Kames Gentleman Farmer i. x. 208 The best way of preserving seed is in dry sand, which sucks in the moisture from the seed, and prevents mustiness.
1828 N. Amer. Rev. Oct. 351 A clean, cool hive, free from any peculiar smell or mustiness, will be acceptable to the bees.
1888 Mrs. H. Ward Robert Elsmere I. i. vii. 182 The peculiar clean mustiness of the room only just opened for the summer season.
1904 R. J. Farrer Garden of Asia 146 Buns stuffed with the cloying mustiness of bean-paste.
1915 W. S. Maugham Of Human Bondage xlvi. 228 He was in a hurry to get away. The mustiness of the room made his head ache.
1988 M. Atwood Cat's Eye (1989) viii. 198 The church..smelled of old stone, old neglect, mustiness.
b. figurative. Dull and unoriginal character; dated quality; outmodedness.
ΚΠ
1867 Atlantic Monthly July 29 It depends here altogether upon the freshness or mustiness of the reader's historical reading.
1878 H. James Watch & Ward iii. 46 His idea led him..to wage war throughout his old dwelling on the lurking mustiness of the past.
1940 Jrnl. Polit. Econ. 48 304 There is a mustiness about its easy verdicts, its loose generalizations, its approximate assignments.
1986 New Statesman 26 Sept. 32/3 The best is John Sladek's because it has some humour, but all have a dated mustiness.
2. Crossness; ill humour. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > anger > irascibility > ill humour > [noun]
melancholya1393
morosity1534
distemperature1571
distemperance1574
diverseness1574
sullennessa1586
spleen1596
distemper1604
mustinessa1625
canker?1635
distemperedness1649
moroseness1653
tetricalness1653
moodiness1694
dishumour1712
ill humour1748
sulkiness1760
stuff1787
funk1808
sumphishness1830
spleenishness1847
moodishness1857
grouchiness1925
a1625 J. Fletcher Bonduca i. ii, in F. Beaumont & J. Fletcher Comedies & Trag. (1647) sig. Gggg/1 Any mirth, and any way, of any subject, Junius, is better then unmanly mustinesse.
1691 W. Mountfort Greenwich-Park v. i. 50 Hark, you Sir, lay by your mustiness, or my Lady shall know how brisk your Worship was at the Wells to all the Masques.
1734 E. Montagu Let. 3 Nov. (1809) I. 14 That he might have put it in his book of drawings among the faces that express the several passions; but he has none that express mustiness.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2003; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1526
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