单词 | myopic |
释义 | myopicadj.n. A. adj. 1. Of, relating to, or affected with myopia; short-sighted, near-sighted. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of eye > disordered vision > [adjective] > short-sighted little-sighta1398 purblindc1450 narrow-sighted1593 thick-sighted1593 mope-eyed1606 short-sighteda1649 near-sighted1686 short-eyed1721 myopical1749 myopic1800 myoptic1849 myope1892 the mind > mental capacity > lack of understanding > imperfect perception > [adjective] thestera900 thestria900 blindc1000 blindfoldc1450 blinkard?1528 purblind1533 blinded1535 blear-eyed1561 obcaecate1568 unilluminated1579 fonda1592 blear-witted1600 short-sighted1622 baby-blind1627 obcaecated1641 misty-brained1649 twilighta1677 blindfolded1730 short-sighted1736 unpliable1769 misty1820 myopical1830 visionless1856 myopic1891 blinkered1897 1800 Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) 91 36 The focal length of spectacles required for myopic or presbyopic eyes. 1826 Lancet 12 Aug. 613/2 The habitual mode of employing the eyes has decided influence in rendering them either myopic or presbyopic. 1841 Bentley's Mag. Dec. 583 He was repeatedly required at his own balls to call up carriages..for fashionable ladies, myopic enough to mistake him for his delegate. 1891 G. Meredith One of our Conquerors III. i. 8 Your Moralist is a myopic preacher. 1929 H. Walpole Hans Frost i. v. 42 I'm myopic. I can't see my own hand. 1962 Man 62 72/1 The myope had little chance of survival or of protecting himself and the myopic gene disappeared. 1990 Internat. Jrnl. Epidemiol. 19 1048/1 The increased risk of retinal detachment in myopic versus non-myopic patients..has not been studied in an epidemiological investigation. 2. figurative. Lacking foresight or intellectual insight; unimaginative. ΚΠ 1894 Internat. Jrnl. Ethics 4 355 Both of these conclusions..are ruinous ‘to reason and to history’. Both, in fact, are myopic. They leave out of sight what may be called the ‘principle of fluctuation’ in national growth. 1921 Jrnl. Philos. 18 423 The psychologists, he says, who would undertake to explain mental reactions in terms of what goes on in the laboratory are intellectually myopic. 1955 Sci. Amer. Oct. 103/1 Until Maupertuis's death in 1759 Voltaire did not relent in his flood of unmerciful, unscrupulous and myopic ridicule. 1972 G. Durrell Catch me Colobus v. 82 For some considerable time I had been endeavouring to persuade the BBC to film an animal-collecting trip, but they had been very myopic about the whole thing. 1993 N.Y. Times 26 Sept. iv. 15/3 Frustrated by the myopic conduct of owners, Congress is closer now to repealing that immunity than it has been in years. B. n. A short-sighted person; a myope. Also figurative. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of eye > disordered vision > [noun] > short-sightedness > person myope1682 myops1798 myopic1883 1883 Encycl. Brit. XVI. 259/1 For the myopic who can see an object clearly at 4 inches distance. 1956 Jrnl. Higher Educ. 27 352/2 Those who see only the changes..are hopelessly short-sighted. We are familiar with such myopics among educational theorists. 1982 E. Simpson Poets in their Youth vi. 124 The myopics, one wearing horn-rimmed glasses, the other contact lenses, commiserated. 1993 Refractive & Corneal Surg. 9 Suppl. ii. 41/1 The multizone PRK technique may be safely employed to reduce the maximum central depth of the keratectomy in high myopics. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2003; most recently modified version published online June 2022). < adj.n.1800 |
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