myoctoninen.

Brit.

/ˌmʌɪˈɒktəniːn/,

/ˌmʌɪˈɒktənɪn/, U.S.

/ˌmaɪˈɑktəˌnin/,

/ˌmaɪˈɑktənən/

Origin: A borrowing from German. Etymon: German Myoctonin.

Etymology: < German Myoctonin (G. Dragendorff & H. Spohn 1884, in Pharmaceut. Zeitschr. f. Russland 23 377) < ancient Greek μυοκτόνος mouse-killing (see myoctonic adj., referring to a different substance) + German -in -ine suffix⁵, probably after scientific Latin Aconitum myoctonum (H. G. L. Reichenbach Übersicht der Gattung Aconitum (1819); compare mouse-bane n. at mouse n. Compounds 2c), alternative name of Aconitum lycoctonum. Compare earlier lycoctonine n.

Chemistry.

A poisonous diterpenoid alkaloid (perhaps C₇₂H₈₄N₄O₂₀), obtained from the wolfsbane Aconitum lycoctonum.

ΚΠ

1885 Jrnl. Chem. Soc. 48 403 The second alkaloïd extracted by chloroform is myoctonine, C₂₇H₃₀N₂O₈ + 5H₂0.

1937 Thorpe's Dict. Appl. Chem. (ed. 4) I. 123/2 Lycaconitine and myoctonine slowly stop the heart's action.

1949 T. A. Henry Plant Alkaloids (ed. 4) 687 Myoctonine, (C₃₆H₄₂O₁₀N₂)₂,..is amorphous; on hydrolysis it furnishes the same products as lycaconitine.

1991 J. S. Glasby Dict. Plants containing Secondary Metabolites 6 A[conitum] lycoctonum... Diterpene alkaloids: lycaconitine, myoctonine.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2003; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	myoctonine
释义	myoctoninen. Brit. /ˌmʌɪˈɒktəniːn/, /ˌmʌɪˈɒktənɪn/, U.S. /ˌmaɪˈɑktəˌnin/, /ˌmaɪˈɑktənən/ Origin: A borrowing from German. Etymon: German Myoctonin. Etymology: < German Myoctonin (G. Dragendorff & H. Spohn 1884, in Pharmaceut. Zeitschr. f. Russland 23 377) < ancient Greek μυοκτόνος mouse-killing (see myoctonic adj., referring to a different substance) + German -in -ine suffix⁵, probably after scientific Latin Aconitum myoctonum (H. G. L. Reichenbach Übersicht der Gattung Aconitum (1819); compare mouse-bane n. at mouse n. Compounds 2c), alternative name of Aconitum lycoctonum. Compare earlier lycoctonine n. Chemistry. A poisonous diterpenoid alkaloid (perhaps C₇₂H₈₄N₄O₂₀), obtained from the wolfsbane Aconitum lycoctonum. ΚΠ 1885 Jrnl. Chem. Soc. 48 403 The second alkaloïd extracted by chloroform is myoctonine, C₂₇H₃₀N₂O₈ + 5H₂0. 1937 Thorpe's Dict. Appl. Chem. (ed. 4) I. 123/2 Lycaconitine and myoctonine slowly stop the heart's action. 1949 T. A. Henry Plant Alkaloids (ed. 4) 687 Myoctonine, (C₃₆H₄₂O₁₀N₂)₂,..is amorphous; on hydrolysis it furnishes the same products as lycaconitine. 1991 J. S. Glasby Dict. Plants containing Secondary Metabolites 6 A[conitum] lycoctonum... Diterpene alkaloids: lycaconitine, myoctonine. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2003; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1885
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