mylohyoideusn.

Brit.

/ˌmʌɪlə(ʊ)hʌɪˈɔɪdɪəs/, U.S.

/ˈˌmaɪloʊˌhaɪˈɔɪdiəs/

Forms: 1600s– mylohyoideus, 1700s mylohyoidaeus.

Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin mylohyoideus.

Etymology: < scientific Latin mylohyoideus (J. Riolanus in Encheiridion Anat. (1649) v. xv. 340, the passage translated in quot. 1657) < ancient Greek μύλη , μύλος mill, millstone, molar (see meal n.¹) + Hellenistic Greek ὑοειδής hyoid adj. Compare myloglossus n.

Anatomy.

The mylohyoid muscle. Also mylohyoideus muscle.

ΘΚΠ

the world > life > the body > structural parts > muscle > muscles of specific parts > [noun] > muscles of mouth or lips

genioglossus1615

myloglossus1657

mylohyoideus1657

geniogloss1661

styloglossum1671

orbicularis1681

styloglossus1728

risorius1746

palatopharyngeus1749

orbicularis oris1754

hyoglossus1811

palatoglossus1828

mylohyoid muscle1838

mylohyoid1844

stylohyoid1897

genioglossals1900

1657 tr. J. Riolanus Sure Guide Physick v. xv. 221 The bone Hyoides has ten Muscles, on each side five, for I add the Muscle termed Myloglossus (which is commonly attributed unto the Tongue) and I cal it Mylohyoideus, because, it does not any waies touch the Tongue.

1694 W. Cowper Μυοτομια Reformata 76 Mylohyoideus. Though Falloppius and his Followers make this a Pair of Muscles, It seems not to be divisible without apparent Violence.

1754 New & Compl. Dict. Arts & Sci. III. 2169/1 The mylohyoidæus arises with a large base from the bottom of the lower jaw, near the chin.

1804 J. Abernethy Surg. Observ. 35 The mylohyoideus muscle.

1843 J. J. G. Wilkinson tr. E. Swedenborg Animal Kingdom I. i. 20 The mylo-hyoideus arises broad but thin from the base of the lower jaw.

1974 V. B. Mountcastle et al. Med. Physiol. (ed. 13) II. lii. 1213 (in figure) Outline of afferent and efferent systems involved in swallowing..Mylohyoideus..Temporalis..Masseter [etc.].

1997 Jrnl. Mammalian Evol. 4 87 The mylohyoideus and stylopharyngeus contribute to the soft palate.

2001 Neurogastroenterol. & Motility 13 81 Because swallowing disorders are frequent in the elderly, we assessed the relationship between age and mylohyoideus muscle contraction.

This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, June 2003; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	mylohyoideus
释义	mylohyoideusn. Brit. /ˌmʌɪlə(ʊ)hʌɪˈɔɪdɪəs/, U.S. /ˈˌmaɪloʊˌhaɪˈɔɪdiəs/ Forms: 1600s– mylohyoideus, 1700s mylohyoidaeus. Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin mylohyoideus. Etymology: < scientific Latin mylohyoideus (J. Riolanus in Encheiridion Anat. (1649) v. xv. 340, the passage translated in quot. 1657) < ancient Greek μύλη , μύλος mill, millstone, molar (see meal n.¹) + Hellenistic Greek ὑοειδής hyoid adj. Compare myloglossus n. Anatomy. The mylohyoid muscle. Also mylohyoideus muscle. ΘΚΠ the world > life > the body > structural parts > muscle > muscles of specific parts > [noun] > muscles of mouth or lips genioglossus1615 myloglossus1657 mylohyoideus1657 geniogloss1661 styloglossum1671 orbicularis1681 styloglossus1728 risorius1746 palatopharyngeus1749 orbicularis oris1754 hyoglossus1811 palatoglossus1828 mylohyoid muscle1838 mylohyoid1844 stylohyoid1897 genioglossals1900 1657 tr. J. Riolanus Sure Guide Physick v. xv. 221 The bone Hyoides has ten Muscles, on each side five, for I add the Muscle termed Myloglossus (which is commonly attributed unto the Tongue) and I cal it Mylohyoideus, because, it does not any waies touch the Tongue. 1694 W. Cowper Μυοτομια Reformata 76 Mylohyoideus. Though Falloppius and his Followers make this a Pair of Muscles, It seems not to be divisible without apparent Violence. 1754 New & Compl. Dict. Arts & Sci. III. 2169/1 The mylohyoidæus arises with a large base from the bottom of the lower jaw, near the chin. 1804 J. Abernethy Surg. Observ. 35 The mylohyoideus muscle. 1843 J. J. G. Wilkinson tr. E. Swedenborg Animal Kingdom I. i. 20 The mylo-hyoideus arises broad but thin from the base of the lower jaw. 1974 V. B. Mountcastle et al. Med. Physiol. (ed. 13) II. lii. 1213 (in figure) Outline of afferent and efferent systems involved in swallowing..Mylohyoideus..Temporalis..Masseter [etc.]. 1997 Jrnl. Mammalian Evol. 4 87 The mylohyoideus and stylopharyngeus contribute to the soft palate. 2001 Neurogastroenterol. & Motility 13 81 Because swallowing disorders are frequent in the elderly, we assessed the relationship between age and mylohyoideus muscle contraction. This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, June 2003; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1657
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