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单词 baillie
释义

baillien.

Forms: Middle English baillie, bailye, balye, Middle English baili, baily, balie, bayly(e, beylie, Middle English baly, baillye, Middle English bailly, bayllye, Middle English–1700s bailie.
Etymology: Middle English baillie , < Old French baillie (= Provençal bailia , Italian balia ) < late Latin bājulīa , < bājulus officer, bailiff (Italian bailo , balio , Provençal baile , Old French bail ), with Romanic -ˈia of office. In medieval Latin ballia , balia , baylia , bayllia , from the modern languages. In English the old spellings are mixed up confusedly with those of bailie n. (French bailli ) and bailey n. (French baille).
Obsolete.
1. The jurisdiction, authority, charge, or office of a bailie n. or bailiff n., in the original sense; jurisdiction or charge committed to an officer, delegated authority; stewardship.
ΘΚΠ
society > authority > delegated authority > [noun]
powerc1300
bailliec1305
commission1344
empery?c1400
authorityc1405
lieutenance1524
subcommission1617
by-authority1622
lieutenancya1631
empowerment1651
attribution1796
society > authority > delegated authority > action or function of a delegate or deputy > [noun] > management on behalf of another or stewardship
bailliec1305
bailieshipc1375
dispensingc1380
dispensationc1384
dispending1388
procuracya1425
procuration1484
umboth1509
stewardship1526
proctorship1535
stewarding1548
bailiwick1550
farmership1551
factory1560
agency1600
bailiffwick1605
agentship1608
factorage1639
proctorage1641
oeconomacy1651
soliciting1663
stewartrya1763
factordom1888
c1305 Fall & Passion 22 in Early Eng. Poems & Lives Saints (1862) 13 God ȝaf him a gret maistre..of paradis al þe balye.
1330 R. Mannyng Chron. 280 Þise tuo had baly of þis londes tueye.
c1400 Gamelyn 709 Now is thy brother scherreue, and hath the baillye.
a1425 (c1395) Bible (Wycliffite, L.V.) (Royal) (1850) Luke xvi. 2 Ȝelde reckynyng of thi baili, for thou miȝte not now be baili.
1573 Wimbledon's Serm. (new ed.) sig. Avijv Christ..enformeth euery man which is his Baily, by the parable of a Baylye..to prepare himselfe to make his aunswer.
1738 Hist. View Court of Exchequer i. 3 There were two Sorts of Jurisdictions, the Fieffal and Bailie..This was the ordinary Jurisdiction which from the Bailees in Normandy was here delivered over to the Sheriff in every County which thence was called his Bailywick.
2. gen. Jurisdiction, authority, control, charge.
ΘΚΠ
society > authority > [noun]
doomc1000
strengthOE
obediencea1225
bandon?c1225
mastery?c1225
authority1340
bailliec1380
obeisancea1393
baila1400
mastership?a1425
jurisdictionc1425
masterdomc1475
reformation1523
maistrice1526
swinge1531
potentness1581
obey1584
masterfulnessa1586
prevailance1592
covert1596
magistrality1603
command1608
magistery1642
magisteriality1646
sway1765
tenure1871
c1380 Sir Ferumbras (1879) l. 4333 He haueþ · on ys baylye x. þousant knyȝtes..To don al at ys wille.
a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) l. 9551 Þis ilk king..A seruand had in his baili [Gött. bayly, Trin. Cambr. baily].
c1400 Rom. Rose 4302 Whanne Jelousie Hadde Bealacoil in his baillie.
1477 W. Caxton tr. R. Le Fèvre Hist. Jason (1913) 80 Whan the Quene Ysiphile sawe that she had Iason in her baylle.
a1500 (?c1450) Merlin vii. 111 His seal, whiche that Vlfin hath yet in his kepynge in his bailly.
a1500 (a1460) Towneley Plays (1994) I. xxii. 276 Thou art here in oure baly, Withoutten any grace Of skap.
3. The district under the jurisdiction of bailiff n. or bailie n.; a bailiwick.
ΘΚΠ
society > authority > rule or government > territorial jurisdiction or areas subject to > territory under a governor or official > [noun] > under a bailiff or bailie
bailliec1314
bailiery1425
bailiwickc1460
bailieshipc1503
bailliage1513
sub-bailiwicka1525
suckena1688
bailiffwick1709
1292 Britton i. ii. §9 Aylours qe en sa baillie (Elsewhere than in his bailiwick).]
c1314 Guy Warw. 249 Wold God..That he were here in mi beylie.
1330 R. Mannyng Chron. 61 Þe duke Siward had taken in his balie Machog.
c1400 (?c1380) Pearl l. 315 Þou schal won in þis bayly.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1885; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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n.c1305
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