单词 | mycotrophic |
释义 | mycotrophicadj. Botany. Of, relating to, or dependent on mycotrophy; (of a plant) living in association with a mycorrhiza or other fungus thought to aid the assimilation of nutrients. ΘΚΠ the world > plants > by nutrition or respiration > [adjective] > living in symbiotic relationship > of mycotrophy mycotrophic1919 mycoparasitic1977 1919 Jrnl. Ecol. 7 139 The humifying layer is very thin..but both that and the surface of the soil are extremely prolific in mycelia, while the number of mycotrophic plants is unquestionably large. 1927 Forestry 1 115 Mycorrhiza formation and the mycotrophic habit are of the first importance to trees growing in humus soils. 1959 J. L. Harley Biol. Mycorrhiza xi. 172 (heading) Other mycotrophic plants with septate endophytes. 1992 Univ. Oxf. Bot. Garden News Autumn 7 The prothalli are mycotrophic, subterranean and colourless. Derivatives mycoˈtrophically adv. in a mycotrophic manner; by means of mycotrophy. ΚΠ 1971 Q. Rev. Biol. 46 223/1 The ecological niche of Hypopitys and Monotropa clearly appears to be mycotrophically determined. 1992 M. Ingrouille Diversity & Evol. Land Plants 178 Orchid seed is small and seedlings live mycotrophically relying on a mycorrhiza for an extended period after germination. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2003; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < adj.1919 |
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