† muscle-prismn.

Origin: Formed within English, by compounding; modelled on a German lexical item. Etymons: muscle n., prism n.

Etymology: < muscle n. + prism n., after German Muskelprisma (W. Krause 1868, in Zeitschr. f. rationelle Med. 33 267).

Physiology. Obsolete.

The A band of a sarcomere (see A band n.). Also: an experimental preparation consisting of a segment of a muscle cut perpendicularly to the direction of its fibres (cf. muscle-rhombus n. at muscle n. Compounds 2).

ΚΠ

1874 Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) 163 439 Each muscle-box, he [sc. Krause] considered, is almost filled by a portion of the dim substance (muscle-prism).

1881 I. Rosenthal Gen. Physiol. Muscles & Nerves xi. 189 A piece of this kind may be called a regular muscle-prism.

1882 Quain's Elements Anat. (ed. 9) II. 127 Each such case contains, according to Krause, a portion of the dark disk (muscle-prism) in its middle part.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2003; most recently modified version published online March 2019).

单词	muscle-prism
释义	† muscle-prismn. Origin: Formed within English, by compounding; modelled on a German lexical item. Etymons: muscle n., prism n. Etymology: < muscle n. + prism n., after German Muskelprisma (W. Krause 1868, in Zeitschr. f. rationelle Med. 33 267). Physiology. Obsolete. The A band of a sarcomere (see A band n.). Also: an experimental preparation consisting of a segment of a muscle cut perpendicularly to the direction of its fibres (cf. muscle-rhombus n. at muscle n. Compounds 2). ΚΠ 1874 Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) 163 439 Each muscle-box, he [sc. Krause] considered, is almost filled by a portion of the dim substance (muscle-prism). 1881 I. Rosenthal Gen. Physiol. Muscles & Nerves xi. 189 A piece of this kind may be called a regular muscle-prism. 1882 Quain's Elements Anat. (ed. 9) II. 127 Each such case contains, according to Krause, a portion of the dark disk (muscle-prism) in its middle part. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2003; most recently modified version published online March 2019). < n.1874
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